• Title/Summary/Keyword: residental safety

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Analysis of Accident Patterns and Hazard Factor for Life Safety in Rental Housing Complex (임대주택단지의 생활안전 사고유형 및 위해요인 분석)

  • Sohn, Jeong-Rak;Bang, Jong-Dae;Cho, Gun-Hee;Kim, Jin-Won
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2016
  • The government has been supplying public rental housing for stable life of low-income group since 1989. However, deteriorated public rental housing are likely to caused accident due to aging facilities. In this study, investigated the types of accidents that occur in the public rental housing and analyzed the hazard factors for each type. First, identified the type of accidents that occur in apartment through previous studies and interviews. Next determined the type of accidents that occur in public rental housing and analyzed the hazard factors through surveys. The results of this study would be basic information of planned and systematic management plan for safe and comfortable residental life in public rental housing. And it can be utilized on the basis information that can improve the design and management method to supply future public rental housing.

A Study on the Improvement of Domestic Legislative System for Crime-Safe Environment in Residental Area (주거지역 방범환경 조성을 위한 국내 법.제도의 현황과 개선방안에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Eun;Kim, Sei-Yong;Jeong, Yun-Nam
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2009
  • Safety of residents could be considered and then increased when we plan, design, and operate a city. In Korea, CPTED (Crime Prevention through Environmental Design) is currently being applied to new towns. However, it is not systemized and neither efficient, for there are no constraint provisions, and the foreign cases are not specifically customized to the current situation of the country. This means, the introduction of CPTED is an indispensable fact, but there are limits to the budget aids and actual application, for there is no legal base to support it. This study, therefore, aims to find the limits from analyzing related laws and regimes, administrative regulations, and applied cases, and to deduct improvement plans based on examined foreign cases. In this Study, the supporting system of foreign CPTED related laws and regulations was analyzed around the cases of England and U.S.A, and based on that information, the present condition and limits of CPTED related laws and regulations of Korea were deducted. As a result of this study, there were no constraint provisions to apply the design guidelines to actual planning, and there were limits on backup aid and actual application due to the lacking of analyzing the relevant area. Also, an acceptable framework must be arranged by the revision of laws and ordinances to compel the system, and link it with the CPTED certification system which will revitalize the whole system.

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Analyses of Structural Performances for RC High-Rise Residential Complex Building under Construction (철근콘크리트 초고층 주상복합 건물의 시공 중 구조성능 분석)

  • Hwang, Young-Jin;Kim, Jae-Yo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the most of domestic high-rise residential complex buildings are constructed with reinforced concrete structures, which may bring structural problems during construction. This study is aimed to analyze structural safety and lateral load-resisting performance of RC high-rise residential complex building under construction. The tower-typed building with 60 floors is selected as a sample model, and numerical analyses are performed. The structural performances of building structures at construction stages, which are resulted form the analyses of numerical models completed up to 10th, 20th, 30th, 40th, 50th, or 60th floor, are compared to those of the completed building structure. For the comparisons of structural performances, modal shapes and fundamental periods of building structures, lateral load-resisting performances, and structural design performances of structural members are considered. The lateral displacement and story drift ratio are analyzed for lateral load-resisting performances, and comparisons of design ratios at construction and design stages are performed for structural design performances of structural members. The guideline of design loads and structural analysis schemes for checking the safety of RC high-rise building under construction is presented.