• 제목/요약/키워드: requirement model

검색결과 1,446건 처리시간 0.035초

Foundation Fieldbus에서 주기적 데이터 스케듈링 기법 및 실험적 평가 (A Scheduling Method of Periodic Data in the Foundation Filedbus and Experimental Evaluation)

  • 송승민;홍승호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2005
  • This paper experimentally validates the efficacy of scheduling method that satisfies the performance requirement of periodic data in the Foundation Fieldbus. The scheduling method allocates periodic data traffic to a bandwidth-limited fieldbus medium. The scheduling method generates schedule list that records schedule starting time and schedule period of each periodic data. This study developed an experimental model of a Foundation Fieldbus network system. Using the experimental model, this study showed that the scheduling method can be easily implemented in a practical Foundation Fieldbus network system. The results obtained from the experimental evaluation showed that the scheduling method restricts the delay of periodic data to a pre-specified bound.

Robust Fault Detection Based on Aero Engine LPV Model

  • Linfeng, Gou;Xin, Wang;Liang, Chen
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2008
  • This paper develops an aero engine LPV mathematical model to exactly describe aero engine dynamic process characteristics, eliminate the effect of modeling error. Design FDF with eigenstructure assignment. The simulation results of turbofan engine control system sensor fault show that this method has good performance in focusing discrimination in fault signal with modeling eror, enhancing the robustness to unknown input, detecting accuracy is high and satisfiying real-time requirement.

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Can Brand Equity Explain Excess Behavioral Loyalty?

  • Jung, Sang Uk
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2015
  • Despite the well-known predictive power of Dirichlet model on customer loyalty, deviations of share of category requirement (SCR) predicted by Dirichlet model from actual SCR have been repeatedly reported. It has been shown that these deviations can be systematically explained by some factors such as brand's market share, product positioning strategy, purchase volume and retail marketing mix strategies. Presuming that brand equity would be additional sources of these deviations, current study assesses the incremental predictive power of brand equity by using over 4,000 brand-level observations for the consumer packaged goods industry in the U.S. Our model estimations indicate that brands that exhibit higher brand equity enjoy excess loyalty, with the primary driver being volume premium, rather than price premium. Overall, our findings support the notion that idiosyncratic brand properties can explain excess behavioral loyalty, a notion that is in stark contrast with the Dirichlet view of the world: brand equity does not exist.

비정형 요구사항으로부터 원인-결과 그래프 자동 발생을 위한 문장 의미 모델(Sentence Semantic Model) 설계 (Design of Sentence Semantic Model for Cause-Effect Graph Automatic Generation from Natural Language Oriented Informal Requirement Specifications)

  • 장우성;정세준;김영철
    • 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회:학술대회논문집(한글 및 한국어 정보처리)
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    • 한국정보과학회언어공학연구회 2020년도 제32회 한글 및 한국어 정보처리 학술대회
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2020
  • 현재 한글 언어학 영역에서는 많은 언어 분석 연구가 수행되었다. 또한 소프트웨어공학의 요구공학 영역에서는 명료한 요구사항 정의와 분석이 필요하고, 비정형화된 요구사항 명세서로부터 테스트 케이스 추출이 매우 중요한 이슈이다. 즉, 자연어 기반의 요구사항 명세서로부터 원인-결과 그래프(Cause-Effect Graph)를 통한 의사 결정 테이블(Decision Table) 기반 테스트케이스(Test Case)를 자동 생성하는 방법이 거의 없다. 이런 문제를 해결하기 위해 '한글 언어 의미 분석 기법'을 '요구공학 영역'에 적용하는 방법이 필요하다. 본 논문은 비정형화된 요구사항으로부터 테스트케이스 생성하는 과정의 중간 단계인 요구사항에서 문장 의미 모델(Sentence Semantic Model)을 자동 생성하는 방법을 제안 한다. 이는 요구사항으로부터 생성된 원인-결과 그래프의 정확성을 검증할 수 있다.

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인공신경망 기법을 이용한 논에서의 지표 유출량 산정 (Estimation of Surface Runoff from Paddy Plots using an Artificial Neural Network)

  • 안지현;강문성;송인홍;이경도;송정헌;장정렬
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study was to estimate surface runoff from rice paddy plots using an artificial neural network (ANN). A field experiment with three treatment levels was conducted in the NICS saemangum experimental field located in Iksan, Korea. The ANN model with the optimal network architectures, named Paddy1901 with 19 input nodes, 1 hidden layer with 16 neurons nodes, and 1 output node, was adopted to predict surface runoff from the plots. The model consisted of 7 parameters of precipitation, irrigation rate, ponding depth, average temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation on the daily basis. Daily runoff, as the target simulation value, was computed using a water balance equation. The field data collected in 2011 were used for training and validation of the model. The model was trained based on the error back propagation algorithm with sigmoid activation function. Simulation results for the independent training and testing data series showed that the model can perform well in simulating surface runoff from the study plots. The developed model has a main advantage that there is no requirement for any prior assumptions regarding the processes involved. ANN model thus can be a good tool to predict surface runoff from rice paddy fields.

형식명세로 변환된 객체모델의 검증방법과 시뮬레이션 (Verification method and Simulation of Object model Converted to Formal Specification)

  • 임근
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 객체모델에서 표현되는 객체와 관련성을 형식명세의 상태와 오퍼레이션 도메인으로의 변환 규칙을 제시하였다. 즉 정보모델의 요소인 객체와 관련성을 형식명세 표현에서 상태영역으로 변환하였다. 동적모델의 상태, 이벤트, 행위를 오퍼레이션 영역으로 변환하였다. 비형식적인 객체모델을 형식 명세 언어로 변환하므로써 객체모델을 정형화된 방법으로 검증할 수 있다. 검증과정을 통해 소프트웨어 개말 초기단계에서 모델링 과정의 편리함과 신뢰성을 제공할 수 있다 또한 검증된 모델과 사용자 요구사항 사이의 일관성을 위해 시뮬레이션 도구를 구현하였다. 시뮬레이션 도구는 적합한 모델의 선택과 검증이 가능하도록 하므로 소프트웨어 개발비용과 노력, 개발 시간을 최소화할 수 있다.

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WFMS 모의를 위한 풍력발전단지 모델 구성 연구 (Study of Wind Farm Model Configuration for WFMS simulation)

  • 김현욱;정승민;황평익;유연태;송성윤;장길수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2015
  • Wind turbines causes instabilities on the grid as their penetration increase. To mitigate harmful effects from wind turbines, transmission system operator(TSO) set up some requirements to obligate for wind generation operator for grid connection. So wind farm management system(WFMS) has important role to follow requirement from TSO, WFMS calculates available real power by considering wake effects, and dispatches real power order to each wind turbine in wind farm to optimize for decreasing load fatigue. To verify operation of WFMS, real-time simulator(RTS) is necessary. This paper deals with RTS configuration to verify WFMS operation. RTS includes wind farm model and power flow code. Normally, wind farm equivalent simple model makes wind turbines in wind farm to one wind turbine mode which cannot verify power flow in wind farm and WFMS operation. Thus, this paper makes wind farm model using simple wind turbine model with transfer function. Matlab is used for make power flow code and wind farm model to impose RTS and those model is certified by PSCAD/EMTDC.

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Kano 모델에 기반한 요구사항 검증기법의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Methodology for Requirement Verification Based on the Kano Model)

  • 김용남;김태석
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.715-720
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    • 2005
  • 소프트웨어 개발과정에서 사용자 요구사항을 정확히 만족하기 위해서는 사용자 관점에서 요구사항을 검증하기 위한 방법이 필요하다. 이것은 사용자의 요구사항이 시스템 개발자에게 적절히 반영되어 사용자가 요구하는 고품질의 소프트웨어 시스템을 더 효과적으로 설계하고 구현할 수 있기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 시스템 구현 전 단계에서 사용자 요구사항을 효율적으로 검증할 수 있는 RV-UI 모델 시스템을 제안한다. RV-UI 모델 시스템은 상용화된 사용자 인터페이스를 프로세스별 기능 모델로 표준화하여 구성하였고, Kano의 모델을 적용한 인터페이스를 통해 명화한 사용자 요구사항의 검증과 체계적인 요구사항의 형상관리를 가능하도록 설계 하였다.

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연구개발 부문 적정인력 산정을 위한 확률적 모형설계에 관한 연구 (Design of Probabilistic Model for Optimum Manpower Planning in R&D Department)

  • 김종만;안정진;김병수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to design of a probabilistic model for optimum manpower planning in R&D department by Montecarlo simulation. Methods: We investigate the process and the requirement of manpower planning and scheduling in R&D department. The empirical distributions of necessary time and manpower for R&D projects are developed. From the empirical distributions, we can estimate a probability distribution of optimum manpower in R&D department. A simulation method of estimating the probability distribution of optimum manpower is considered. It is a useful tool for obtaining the sum, the variance and other statistics of the distributions. Results: The real industry cases are given and the properties of the model are investigated by Montecarlo Simulation. we apply the model to the research laboratory of the global company, and investigate and compensate the weak points of the model. Conclusion: The proposed model provides various and correct information such as average, variance, percentile, minimum, maximum and so on. A decision maker of a company can easily develop the future plan and the task of researchers may be allocated properly. we expect that the productivity can be improved by this study. The results of this study can be also applied to other areas including shipbuilding, construction, and consulting areas.

자탈형(自脱型)콤바인의 탈곡과정(脱穀過程)의 수학적(數學的) 모형(模型) 개발(開發)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Mathematical Model of Threshing Process of the Head-fed Type Combine)

  • 정창주;남상일
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 1985
  • This study was intended to develop the mathematical model of the head-fed type threshing unit. As the first step, the physical model of the threshing phenomena was considered to consist of four separate processes as 1) detachment process of grains, 2) movement of grains between the cylinder and concave, 3) grain penetration through stems of bundle, and 4) grain passing through concave. The mathematical and computer models were developed based on the physical models. Threshing experiments were performed and determined the distribution of grain accumulation along the cylinder shaft by varying the moisture content of grains, feeding rate, and cylinder speed. It was found that the model developed coincided very well with the experimental results for the varied operational conditions. Greater concentration of grains passing through concave toward the thresher inlet was equally true for the model and experiment work for the threshing of grains with higher moisture content and with higher cylinder-speed. The model could be used for obtaining the optimized design or for optimizing the performance of the head-fed type threshing unit if term as to power requirement for threshing may be additionally included in the developed model.

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