• Title/Summary/Keyword: reproduction accuracy

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Dysfunction of Time Perception in Children and Adolescents with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

  • Shin, Dong-Won;Lim, Se-Won;Shin, Young-Chul;Oh, Kang-Seob;Kim, Eun-Jin;Kwon, Yun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: Children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) may have deficits in time perception, as assessed by the time estimation task and the time reproduction task, however its age-related trajectory is not yet determined. Therefore we examined the correlation between accuracy of time perception tasks and age, and the association between accuracy of estimation tasks and reproduction tasks. Methods: Sixty-three patients with ADHD, aged 8 to 18 years tested the tasks for five time durations (2, 4, 12, 45, and 60 seconds). Accuracy of tasks was assumed differences (absolute values) between raw results of tasks and original time durations. Spearman's correlation analysis was performed to determine correlation between accuracy of time perception tasks and age. Multivariate regression was used to determine the association of accuracy of estimation tasks with accuracy of reproduction tasks. Results: Age showed correlation with accuracy of estimation tasks, but not with that of reproduction tasks. We observed that the higher the accuracy in 12, 45, and 60 seconds duration time reproduction, the higher the accuracy in longer seconds duration time estimation. Conclusion: Age was correlated with time estimation accuracy whereas there was no impact on time reproduction accuracy. Association of each of the two time perception tasks, particularly in longer time duration, suggested specific impairments in time perception.

EVALUATION OF THE COLOR REPREDUCTION ON LCD MONITORS

  • Park, Seung-Ok;Kim, Hong-Suk;Lim, Yong-Jin;Yang, Jae-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 2000
  • Color reproduction n CRT monitors needs colorimetric characterization concluding two stages with 3x3 matrix and three TRCs (Tone-Reproduction Characteristics). The 3x3 matrix is based on the additivity of RGB emissions, and the TRC represents the non-linearity between the input digital counts and the output luminance. The objective of this project is to evaluate the accuracy of color reproduction on LCD monitors using conventional CRT model(GOG model). For two different manufacturers, colorimetric characterizations of desktop LCDs have been performed. Because the transfer function for LCD is very differ from TRC of CRT, some researchers had reported that GOG model is inadequate for the colorimetric characterization of LCDs. However in our experiment, the degree of accuracy was dependent on the shape of electro-optical transfer functions of LCD. It has been founded that the GOG model could be applied for LCD monitors having monotonically increased Electro-optical transfer function.

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Prediction of color reproduction based on compensated Neugebauer Model for dotgain (망점확대를 보완한 Neugebauer 모델에 기반한 색재현 예측)

  • Kim, Jong-Pil;Ahn, Seok-Chul;Miyake, Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2002
  • It is required to estimate color reproduction accurately in printing. Because printing technology has been developing, and most people want to see the best color reproduction. Therefore many color reproduction methods, such as Neural Network, LUT(Look Up Table) have been proposed for a long time. However, these methods are required to measure a lot of samples of printing. In this paper, we propose a new method that prediction of color reproduction based on compensated Neugebauer model for dotgain. This method was significant to increase an accuracy of color prediction with simple process.

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Preliminary Study on the Reproduction of Dissolved Oxygen Concentration in Jinhae Bay Based on Deep Learning Model (딥러닝 모형 기반 진해만 용존산소농도 재현을 위한 기초연구)

  • Park, Seongsik;Kim, Kyunghoi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2022
  • We conducted a case study to determine the optimal model parameters and predictors of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) for the reproduction of dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration in Jinhae Bay. The model parameter case study indicated the lowest accuracy when the Hidden node=10, Epoch=100. This was caused by underfitting of machine learning. The accuracy increased as the Hidden node and Epoch increased. The accuracy was the highest when the Hidden node=80 and Epoch=100 with R2=0.99. In the bottom DO reproduction of Step 1 of the predictors case study, accuracy was highest when the water temperature was used as a predictor with R2=0.81. In Step 2, The R2 value increased up to 0.92 when the water temperature and SiO2 were used as a predictor. This was caused by a high correlation between the bottom DO and SiO2 concentrations. Consequently, we determined the optimal model parameters and predictors of LSTM for the reproduction of DO concentration in Jinhae Bay.

Synthesis and Fluorescence Behavior of Vinyl Polymers with Substituted Naphthalimide Group(I) (치환된 나프탈이미드기를 가지는 비닐고분자의 합성과 형광특성(I))

  • DaeHeeOh
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 1997
  • Positive type presensitized offset plate developer were blended by quantitative analysis method. The test had been proceeeded to check variation of developability, shelf life and tone reproduction by SiO2/Na2O ratio to PS plate developer, added glycerin, and sodium phosphate with glycerin. This study of tone reproduction had been tested 5 times to get accuracy by PS platesusing kodak CCG C-3, KMS. The test result of tone reproduction of presensitized offset plates can be summarized as follows ; major compositions in positive type plate developer were Na, Si, K and P, developability were increased by Sio2/NaO2 ratio in positive type plate developer. Shelf life can be kept by add glycerin to positive type plate developer. Tone reproduction were improved by sodium phosphate due to buffer action while shelf life can be kept by add glycerin in positive type plate developer.

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A study on the Transformation from CMYK to $L^{*}a^{*}b^{*}$ color space using color reproduction models (색재현 모델을 이용한 CMYK에서 $L^{*}a^{*}b^{*}$ 색변환에 관한 연구)

  • 차재영;조가람;구철희
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2000
  • Recently. color proofing in printing industry grow rapidly. If an order decide color from known color information in the case of color reproduction, we can reduce expenses and time. In color proofing the best important point must be closed proofed color to primary color and secondary color. Model-based approaches have the advantages of faster recharacterization and the opportunity of simulating product enhancements such as changes in ink properties and halftoning. In this paper, we transformed the dot area of CMYK to CIELAB color space using color reproduction models. Firstly, we measured spectral reflectance of primary color printed by Matchprint II and the data was used to find tone reproduction curve using regression equation, and than we applied at primary color model, such as Murray-Davies, Yule-Nilsen, and mixed color model, such as Kubelka-Munk, relaxed version of spectral Neugebauer. In such results, the Kubelka-Munk model resulted in the best spectral reconstruction accuracy followed by relaxed version of spectral Neugebauer model, color difference is 2.8401.

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Genetic evaluation and accuracy analysis of commercial Hanwoo population using genomic data

  • Gwang Hyeon Lee;Yeon Hwa Lee;Hong Sik Kong
    • Journal of Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2023
  • This study has evaluated the genomic estimated breeding value (GEBV) of the commercial Hanwoo population using the genomic best linear unbiased prediction (GBLUP) method and genomic information. Furthermore, it analyzed the accuracy and realized accuracy of the GEBV. 1,740 heads of the Hanwoo population which were analyzed using a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) Chip has selected as the test population. For carcass weight (CWT), eye muscle area (EMA), back fat thickness (BFT), and marbling score (MS), the mean GEBVs estimated using the GBLUP method were 3.819, 0.740, -0.248, and 0.041, respectively and the accuracy of each trait was 0.743, 0.728, 0.737, and 0.765, respectively. The accuracy of the breeding value was affected by heritability. The accuracy was estimated to be low in EMA with low heritability and high in MS with high heritability. Realized accuracy values of 0.522, 0.404, 0.444, and 0.539 for CWT, EMA, BFT, and MS, respectively, showing the same pattern as the accuracy value. The results of this study suggest that the breeding value of each individual can be estimated with higher accuracy by estimating the GEBV using the genomic information of 18,499 reference populations. If this method is used and applied to individual selection in a commercial Hanwoo population, more precise and economical individual selection is possible. In addition, continuous verification of the GBLUP model and establishment of a reference population suitable for commercial Hanwoo populations in Korea will enable a more accurate evaluation of individuals.

Influence of Muscle Fatigue on the Sensing of Force Reproduction in Elbow Flexors (주관절 굴곡근의 근피로가 힘 재현 감각에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Won-Hwee;Ha, Sung-Min;Kim, Yong-Wook;Oh, Jae-Seop
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of muscle fatigue in elbow flexors on the sense of force reproduction. Fifteen healthy subjects were recruited for this study. Maximum voluntary force (MVF) of elbow flexor muscles was measured by a digital tensiometer. Force errors were measured to test accuracy of the sense of force reproduction in elbow flexors. The subject was required to flex the elbow joint, to maintain and concentrate on about 20% of the MVF target force under visual feedback for 3 seconds. After a 5 second period rest, the subject was asked to duplicate the target force actively. Muscle fatigue was evoked with isometric contraction of the elbow flexors. Isometric contraction was continued until a 50% drop in MVF. The difference, in kilogram between the target force and the reproduced force was calculated for measuring force error. Force errors were compared between the non-fatigued condition and the fatigued condition by the paired t-test. Force errors were significantly increased in the fatigued condition compare to non-fatigued condition. This result suggests that the sense of force reproduction can be disturbed by localized muscle fatigue.

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Studies on the Pregnancy Diagnosis from Monoclonal Antigen of Progesterone (Progesterone Monoclonal Antigen에 의한 임신진단에 관한 연구)

  • ;Ono Hitoshi
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 1987
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the ability of clinical application of pregnancy diagnosis based upon the determinatin of progesterone in milk, utilizing a chymosin inhibitor labelled with progesterone and monoclonal antibody to progesterone, and its compared with progesterone concentrations in the milk were assayed by radioimmunoassay. 1. The progesterone concentration of the pregnant cows (2.07$\pm$0.54ng/ml) were significantly higher than those of non-pregnant cows (1.04$\pm$0.19 ng/ml), and thereafter began to increase and maintained high levels. 2. During 20 to 22 days after artificial insemination, the accuracy of pregnancy diagnosis from monoclonal antigen of progesterone were 92.9% for non-pregnant cows, and 88.5% for pregnant cows. 3. During 20 to 22 days after artificial inseminatin, the accuracy of pregnancy diagnosis from milk progesterone concentrations were 92.9% for non-pregnant cows(<3.4ng/ml), and 92.3% for pregnant cows( 4.0ng/ml). The average overall accuracy of pregnancy prediction for pregnant and non-pregnant cows were 92.6%. 4. Accordingly, the pregnancy diagnosis from monoclonal antigen of progesterone is thought to be recommendable because this early diagnostic means are simple with accurate result.

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