• Title/Summary/Keyword: repeater

Search Result 306, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Dual Ring CC-NUMA System using Repeater Node (리피터 노드를 장착한 이중 링 CC-NUMA 시스템)

  • 경진미;김인석;김봉준;장성태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10c
    • /
    • pp.697-699
    • /
    • 2002
  • CC-NUMA 구조에서는 원격 메모리에 대한 접근이 불가피한 구조적인 특성 때문에 사호 연결망이 성능을 좌우하는 큰 변수로 작용한다. 기존에 사용되는 버스는 대역폭의 한계와 물리적 확장성 때문에 대규모의 시스템에는 적합하지 않다. 이를 대체하는 고속의 지점간 링크를 도입한 이중 링 구조는 이러한 버스의 한계를 극복하고는 있지만 많은 노드를 거쳐야 하는 문제로 인해 응답 지연 시간이 증가하는 단점을 안고 있다. 본 논문에서는 요청과 응답 패킷의 지연 시간을 줄이는 방안으로 리피터 노드를 이용한 다중링을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 링과 링 사이의 구조가 대칭형을 이루고 있어 요청을 내보내는 링을 제외한 다른 링의 hop수는 똑같은 수치를 갖고 있으며, 이중 링에 비해 최대의 hop수와 최소의 hop수의 차가 적고 평균 hop수 또한 적어 좋은 성능을 보인다. 본 논문에서는 또한 이러한 구조를 유지하기 위한 리피터 노드의 구조를 제안하며 리피터 노드의 구조와 노드의 확장에 따른 다양한 성능을 확률 구동 시뮬레이터를 사용하여 평가를 수행한다.

  • PDF

A Study on Wireless Broadband Internet RF Down Converter Design and Production (휴대무선인터넷 RF 하향 변환기 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Jong-Yong;Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Won-Seok;Ra, Keuk-Hwan
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
    • /
    • v.45 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 2008
  • A Wibro RF down converter of 2.3GHz band is designed and implemented in this paper. The problems that can occur in the receiver LNA(Low Noise Amplifier) to minimize additional purposes. In addition, 2.3GHz band from the 75 MHz downward to minimize the losses in the process, transform and improve efficiency, and achieve stable characteristics can be used to make high frequency characteristics of the device. Wibro repeater uses a TDMA(Time Division Multiplexing Access) method is needed because the RF switch. Production criterion specification, the input voltage from +8 V 1.2A of current consumption, 60dB gain and the noise figure of less than 2.5dB, VSWR(Voltage Standing Wave Ratio) less than 1.5, more than IMD(Inter Modulation Distortion) 60dB satisfied. Environmental conditions ($-20^{\circ}C$ to $70^{\circ}C$) to pass the test of reliability in a long time, that seemed crafted Wibro down converter be applied to the Wibro repeater.

A Study of RF Watermark Backward Compatibility under Various Channel Environments (다양한 채널환경 하에서의 RF 워터마크 역호환성 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Chang;Park, Sung-Ik;Choi, Dae-Won;Lim, Hyoung-Soo;Kim, Heung-Mook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.47 no.8
    • /
    • pp.99-107
    • /
    • 2010
  • In a single frequency network (SFN) for Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) terrestrial digital television (DTV) system, the interferences induced by the multiple transmitters and/or repeaters using the same frequency are inevitable. Since the presence of interferences results in performance degradation of the SFN, it is crucial to manipulate the interferences by adjusting the transmit power and timing of each transmitter and repeater. In the ATSC terrestrial DTV system, in order to facilitate the interference manipulation process, a transmitter identification (TxID) signal which is uniquely embedded in the signal to be transmitted from each transmitter and repeater is recommended. Even though the injection level of the TxID signal is much lower than the DTV signal, the TxID signal injection infects the DTV signal. Hence, the effect of the TxID signal on the DTV signal must be investigated before deployment. In this paper, the effect of the TxID signal on the performance of legacy DTV receivers under additive white Gaussian noise and multipath channel environments is investigated not only with computer simulation but also with laboratory and field tests. The test results show that the average threshold of visibility degradation of the legacy DTV receivers due to the TxID signal injection is less than 0.2 dB at the TxID injection level of -30 dB.

Multi-Level Correlation LMS Algorithm for Digital On-Channel Repeater System in Digital TV Broadcasting System Environment (DTV 방송 시스템 환경에서 동일 채널 중계기를 위한 다중 레벨 상관 LMS 기법)

  • Lee, Je-Kyoung;Kim, Jeong-Gon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-75
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, the equalizer techniques that is able to adopt the digital on-channel repeater for 8VSB-based DTV system has been analyzed and we propose an effective equalizer structure which can reduce the error propagation phenomenon by the feedback signal and improve the receiver performance at the same time. In order to confirm the effective cancellation of the feedback signal, the multi-level Correlation LMS scheme is proposed through the analysis of conventional basic LMS based DFE and Correlation LMS algorithm and as compared with the conventional method, we can confirm the reduction of error propagation. When performing the computer simulation, as the Brazil channel model which is very popular for DTV broadcasting system is adopted, the result is drawn by comparing and analysing the equalizer algorithm. We have examine the symbol error rate which is in the range of 15~25dB of operation receipt SNR and MSE(Mean Square Error) in the DTV broadcasting system. As a result of comparing with the existing method, the signal-noise ratio which is necessary for maintain the bit error correction ability that the means of proposal is same is reduced by about 2~5dB, and in the rate of convergence through the MSE, we found the reduction of needed time.

An Interference Canceller-based Digital On-Channel Repeater for ATSC system (ATSC DTV시스템을 위한 간섭제거 기반 동일채널 중계기)

  • Choi, Jeong-Min;Choi, Jin-Yong;Suh, Young-Woo;Seo, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.59-62
    • /
    • 2010
  • 디지털 기술의 발달로 인해 세계 각국에서 지상파 DTV 방송망을 핵심인프라로 활용하기 위한 노력이 지속되고 있다. 하지만 국내 지상파 DTV 표준인 ATSC방식은 주파수 이용관점에서 효율적이지 못한 단점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 단점을 해결하기 위해 그 동안 동일채널 중계기술이 많이 연구되어 왔다. 그러나 동일채널간섭으로 인한 신호품질 저하, 긴 처리시간, 송출전력 제한 등의 제약조건으로 인해 실제 방송망에서는 동일채널 중계기술이 활용되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 DAB용 간섭제거 기반 동일채널 중계기를 ATSC 시스템에 적용하였다. 제안하는 동일채널 중계기는 타이밍 옵셋 보상을 위한 위상 전 왜곡기법, 파일럿 성분 추정 및 제거를 위한 직류 제거기, 송/수신신호 간의 상관도를 기반으로 궤환신호의 지연시간을 추정하는 기법이 적용되었으며, 전산 모의실험을 통해 그 성능을 확인하였다. 전산 모의실험을 통해 주 송신신호보다 간섭신호가 큰 환경에서 제안한 동일채널 중계기의 간섭제거 능력을 확인하였고, 이에 따라 동일채널 중계기의 송출능력을 개선하는 동시에 짧은 처리 지연시간 및 양호한 신호품질을 얻을 수 있었다.

  • PDF

A Multi-Protocol Gateway Middleware Design on Ubiquitous Sensor Networks (USN 기반 다중 프로토콜 게이트웨이 미들웨어 설계)

  • Hong, Sung-Il;Lin, Chi-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.38B no.11
    • /
    • pp.895-901
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper we propose design of a multi-protocol gateway middleware based on USN. The proposed multi-protocol gateway middleware defined the transmit messages format, and were used the USN module interface protocol for connect to external application MCU using the UART. In this case, the gateway was checks the communication state of Zigbee module with settings information, and setting Zigbee serial PDU format. The experimental results of the proposed multi-protocol gateway middleware were proved the efficiency of integrate protocol gateway to use the multi-protocol gateway than gateway to using the repeater through the power control and communications a controlled experiment.

Development of the Serial Data Transmission System for Pneumatic Valve System Control

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Choi, Byung-Oh;Seo, Hyun-Seok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.1152-1156
    • /
    • 2003
  • For pneumatic valve system control, we need a serial data transmission system with high speed and reliability for information interchange between main computer and I/O devices. This paper presents a set of design techniques for a data communication system that is mainly used for pneumatic valve system control. For this purpose, we first designed hardware modules for an interface between central control module and local node that handles the operation of solenoid control valves. in addition, we developed a communication protocol for construction of rs-485 based multi-drop network and this protocol is basically designed with a kind of polling technique. Finally we evaluated performance of the developed system. the field test results show that, even under high noise environment, the data transmission of 375kbps rate is possible up to 1,500meter without using repeater. In addition, the system developed in this research is easily to be extended for a communication network because of its modular structure.

  • PDF

A Study of Multiplex RE Monitoring Method of Low-Price for Stand-Alone PV Power Generation System (독립형 태양광 발전 시스템을 위한 저가의 다중 무선 모니터링 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Jin-Seok;Kwak Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.5
    • /
    • pp.579-586
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, it has demanded to the wireless monitoring system in stand-alone PV power generation system. We propose the multiplex monitoring method using RF unit of low-price. RF unit consists of RF modem and communication controller. It is also able to use by repeater to communicate long distance. In this paper. two algorithms were programmed by CCS-C and C++ for multiplex monitoring method, The algorithm of choosing unit was used 'select and poll method' and the course assignment algorithm was embodied with 'Bellman-Ford algorithm'. The good result was achieved in the actual test without communication-data lose. The proposed method will be applied such as monitoring system of PV light on the wayside, monitoring system of unmanned lighthouse, monitoring system of refrigeration container on vessel and so on. It can be applied in the field that various ocean energy system.

Optical metrology for resonant surface acoustic wave in RF device (RF 소자의 표면탄성파 공진에 대한 광학적 측정)

  • Park, Jun-Oh;Jang, Won-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.9
    • /
    • pp.3435-3440
    • /
    • 2010
  • Unlike the electric method capable of checking only product defect, the real time optical metrology is suggested for measuring and visualizing vibration with respect to position of surface acoustic wave in RF device. The measuring limits and conditions for surface acoustic wave is given, and the interference and diffraction due to RF signal are analyzed by optical interpretation. A single mode laser and a 105MHz-center-frequency repeater filter were employed for experiments and theoretical analysis. In this paper, the optical metrology providing visual energy distribution and real time inspection for surface acoustic wave is proposed for development of high quality multi-service and multi-frequency RF module.

The system performance analysis and implementation of Digital Communication Satellite (디지털위성중계기 시스템 성능 분석 및 구현)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Seo, Hak Geum
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.439-446
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study introduces about the analysis, verification and implementation of Digital Communication Satellite transponder. Through the pre-performance analysis of each component by the circuit level simulation, each component's performance was checked whether satisfying the specifications. When each of the components was connected in order, System's performances were evaluated through system harmonic balanced simulation whether satisfying the specifications. Through pre-analysis of the system performance, specification of each component was defined. On the basis of that specification, Components which comprise the Digital Communication Satellite repeater were manufactured, and finally, the overall system performance check was made by integrating the components of Digital Communication Satellite transponder.