• Title/Summary/Keyword: reliable communication

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Measurement of Radio Characteristics of Vehicular Communication Environments in Urban Areas and Implementation Issues (도심 차량통신환경에서의 전파특성 측정과 구현 이슈)

  • Cho, Woong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.1057-1062
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    • 2014
  • Vehicular communications can be applied for transmission of various safety messages or Intelligent Transportation Systems(ITS) applications by combining vehicle/road technology with Information and Communication Technology(ICT). In this paper, we represent measurement results of radio characteristics of vehicular communications using IEEE 802.11p based system in urban environments. Radio characteristics are based on the packet error rate (PER) and received spectrum mask. Using measurement results, we discuss implementation issues of vehicular communication systems for supporting reliable services.

A Design of Behavioral Simulation Platform for Near Field Communication Transceiver using MATLAB Simulink (MATLAB simulink를 이용한 Near-Field Communication 송수신기의 behavioral simulation 플랫폼 설계)

  • Ahn, Deok-Ki;Bae, Sang-Geun;Hwang, In-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1917-1922
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    • 2010
  • Near-Field Communication (NFC) is a short-range wireless communication technology evolved from RFID especially for the exchange of data between active and passive devices. This paper presents the mathematical models for the signal path of a NFC transceiver system and a behavioral simulation platform using MATLAB simulink. The approximated mathematical models simplify the simulation complexity of a transceiver and provide a quick evaluation. With this calculation platform, we can evaluate the system performance caused by the noise and the non-linearity of the individual blocks, and caused by system variables such as Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) of ADC and filter cutoff frequency. This platform provides us with a rapid prototyping, a reliable system design, and an efficient risk management during development of the NFC transceiver ICs.

The Study of the Automation Systems using Satellite Communications (위성통신을 이용한 자동화 감시 시스템 구축 연구)

  • Kim, Myong-Soo;Hyun, Duck-Hwa;Cho, Seon-Ku;Kim, Choong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2540-2542
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    • 2002
  • In recent years, it is a worldwide trend that many power utilities focus their attention to employ up-to-date communication technology to the automation of their power plants and distribution systems. Automation Systems in Korea was installed using twisted pair cable(TPC), power line carrier(PLC), coaxial cable(CA), wireless network(wireless data, TRS and PCS). Among the communication media only Satellite Communication guarantees the reliable communication in case of emergency such as a flood, a heavy snow and an earthquake. It can integrate two-way satellite systems to existent nationwide SCADA controlling points of electric power transmission & distribution system that enables real time remote monitoring and controlling automatically. This paper presents some of design efforts for the satellite communication network as the media of Automation Systems.

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Reliable & Sealable Multicast Communication in Real Time Collaborative Systems

  • Patel, Jayesh-M;Shamsul Sahibuddin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1752-1755
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    • 2002
  • The world wide web (WWW) already accounts f3r more Internee network traffic than any other application, including il and simple file transfer. It is also a collaborative technology in a weak sense of the word - it allows people to share information. Synchronous collaboration is where an interactive activity is simultaneous and in teal-time. Computer based real time collaborative systems like shared whiteboards. collaborative editor etc. are only beginning to emerge recently. These applications invoking more than two users exchanging information, require Multicast communication. Multicast communication is a transmission mode that is now supported by a variety of local and wide area networks. Multicasting enables multiparty communication across a wide area to sparsely distributed groups by minimizing the network load. Multicasting itself is one of the key technologies in the nut generation of the Internet This paper describes the technical issues from the aspect of multicast communication and its reliability in synchronous collaborative application.

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Overlay Multicast Mechanism of Multimedia Contents Transports for Wired and Wireless Environments (유무선 환경에서 멀티미디어 컨텐츠 전송을 위한 오버레이 멀티캐스트 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Song, Sung-Han;Chong, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2007
  • Recently, demand of multimedia data have been increasing in mobile and wireless communication environment. Also overlay multicast has an advantage supports multicast without changing the existing network structures for transmitting reliable data. In this paper, we propose new overlay techniques guaranting Qos and transmission speed through overlay multicast.

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An improved sparsity-aware normalized least-mean-square scheme for underwater communication

  • Anand, Kumar;Prashant Kumar
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.379-393
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    • 2023
  • Underwater communication (UWC) is widely used in coastal surveillance and early warning systems. Precise channel estimation is vital for efficient and reliable UWC. The sparse direct-adaptive filtering algorithms have become popular in UWC. Herein, we present an improved adaptive convex-combination method for the identification of sparse structures using a reweighted normalized leastmean-square (RNLMS) algorithm. Moreover, to make RNLMS algorithm independent of the reweighted l1-norm parameter, a modified sparsity-aware adaptive zero-attracting RNLMS (AZA-RNLMS) algorithm is introduced to ensure accurate modeling. In addition, we present a quantitative analysis of this algorithm to evaluate the convergence speed and accuracy. Furthermore, we derive an excess mean-square-error expression that proves that the AZA-RNLMS algorithm performs better for the harsh underwater channel. The measured data from the experimental channel of SPACE08 is used for simulation, and results are presented to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm. The simulation results confirm that the proposed algorithm for underwater channel estimation performs better than the earlier schemes.

Performance Measurement of LTE based Railway Wireless Communication Systems in the Testbed (테스트베드상에서 LTE기반 철도 무선통신시스템의 성능 측정)

  • Kim, Bum-Gon;Kwon, Byung-Hee;Cho, Han-Byeog;Cho, Woong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.755-762
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    • 2017
  • In railway communication, LTE based railway wireless communication systems have been developed to support high data rate and reliable communication link. In this paper, the testbed of LTE based railway wireless communication systems is introduced. Then, we describe measurement results of communication performance such as radiation strength, communication coverage, call setup time, handover success rate, and data transmission rate in the testbed. We also consider requirements for commercialization based on measurement results.

Performance Analysis of New LMMSE Channel Interpolation Scheme Based on the LTE Sidelink System in V2V Environments (V2V 환경에서 LTE 기반 사이드링크 시스템의 새로운 LMMSE 채널 보간 기법에 대한 성능 분석)

  • Chu, Myeonghun;Moon, Sangmi;Kwon, Soonho;Lee, Jihye;Bae, Sara;Kim, Hanjong;Kim, Cheolsung;Kim, Daejin;Hwang, Intae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2016
  • To support the telematics and infotainment services, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication requires a robust and reliable network. To do this, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has recently developed V2X communication. For reliable communication, accurate channel estimation should be done. However, because vehicle speed is very fast, radio channel is rapidly changed with time. Therefore, it is difficult to accurately estimate the channel. In this paper, we propose the new linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) channel interpolation scheme based on the Long Term Evolution (LTE) sidelink system in vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) environments. In our proposed reduced decision error (RDE) channel estimation scheme, LMMSE channel estimation is applied in the pilot symbol, and then in the data symbol, smoothing and LMMSE channel interpolation scheme is applied. After that, time and frequency domain averaging are applied to obtain the whole channel frequency response. In addition, the LMMSE equalizer of the receiver side can reduce the error propagation due to the decision error. Therefore, it is possible to detect the reliable data. Analysis and simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme outperforms currently conventional schemes in normalized mean square error (NMSE) and bit error rate (BER).

Implementation of Integrated Interface based on Wire and Wireless Dual Network for Ensuring the Reliability of Intelligent LED Lighting System (지능형 LED 조명 시스템의 신뢰성 확보를 위한 유무선 이중망 통합 인터페이스 구현)

  • Lee, Un-Seon;Park, Tae-Jin;Park, Man-Gon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2014
  • The ZigBee communication method, which is the most frequently applied to the LED lighting control system, has drawbacks of low-speed and low-capacity, and the communication failure possibility due to environmental influences is on the rise. Therefore, it is important to secure the communication reliability by applying an integrated interface with a wire-wireless dual-network. This paper developed a communication module, which has a platform converging and combining the ZigBee of USN environments with the PLC of power line communication environments, to implement a dualized communication interface system supporting the wire-wireless integrated protocol, and implemented a wire-wireless networking device and a control system software technology. As a result, it was automatically switched into the PLC communication within 4.4 seconds on average when there was an access failure in the ZigBee communication network, so a reliable communication network was built.