• Title/Summary/Keyword: reliability cost evaluation

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A Study on the Reliability Evaluation of Start-up Power Supply in Fossil Power Plant by Minimal Cut-Set Method (최소 컷셋법에 의한 화력발전소 기동전원의 신뢰도 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Gyu-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.358-364
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    • 1999
  • The auxiliary transformers or start-up/stand-by transformer(s) are installed against the start-up and shut-down of generator and emergency status in fossil power plant. The on-site power supply configuration using these transformers must be determined, considering configuration requirements, site characteristics, reliability and availability severely because it is remarkably important for safety and ecfonomy of plant. The auxiliary or start-up/stand-by power supply configuration has been determined considering only safety requirements and construction cost until now in Korea. This paper presents general theorems for the reliability estimation and proposes 2-unit based 4 alternatives for the start-up power supply stystem of 500㎿ standardized fossil power plant. The reliability and unavailability of equipment, system and configuration are determined using minimal cut-set methodology. The optimized plan of 4 alternatives is determined based on this ultimate reliability and unavailability.

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Reliability Evaluation of the Partial Discharge Measuring Sensor for Hydro Generator (대용량 수차발전기 부분방전 검출용 센서의 신뢰성 평가)

  • Byun, Doo-Gyoon;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.5 s.77
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2006
  • In the operation of large capacity hydro generators, it's a very important thing that to minimize several kind of electrical trouble and accident. In order to overcome these problems, the on-line and off-line partial discharge (PD) measuring method has become an important one. Nowadays, epoxy mica coupler(EMC) has been the most widely used sensors for on-line PD detection in rotating machines. This time, we have made a ceramic coupling sensor using $SrTiO_{3}$, because at present, most of sensors has high cost and difficult procedure to making. This paper deals with the electrical characteristics of a ceramic coupling sensor, which has been made to continuously measure PD activity during the operation condition for 13kV class hydro generator. And we have performed the evaluation of sensor life and reliability based on the characteristic testing. The experimental results confirm that the sensor has satisfied at electrical required performance and output characteristic for simulated input signal.

Evaluation of Solar-Diesel-Battery Hybrid System for Off-Grid Rural Electrification in Myanmar

  • Win, Phyu Phyu;Jin, Young Gyu;Yoon, Yong Tae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2138-2145
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    • 2017
  • A hybrid system combining renewable technologies with diesel generators is a promising solution for rural electrification. Myanmar has many renewable energy resources, and many regions that cannot be supplied with electricity from the main grid. Therefore, in this study, we select a village in Myanmar, which is located far away from the substation, and evaluate the economic feasibility of a hybrid system for the village considering the specific local conditions and resource availability. We consider a hybrid system composed of a photovoltaic source, diesel generator, battery energy storage system, and converter. The load profiles of the household data from the village, and the solar radiation profiles are determined. The advantages of the hybrid system, in terms of cost, reliability, and environmental effects are analyzed through simulations using commercial software. The simulation results show that, for the selected village in Myanmar, a hybrid system with battery energy storage can reduce the cost and greenhouse gas emissions while maintaining reliability. We also obtain an optimized design in terms of the component size for the selected hybrid system with battery energy storage.

A study on the Characteristics of Relationship Between Probabilistic Reliability and Supply Reserve Rate in Korea Power System (우리나라에서의 확률론적인 신뢰도와 공급예비율의 상관관계성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Je;Jeong, S.H.;Shi, B.;Wu, L.;Choi, J.S.;Yoon, Y.B.;Jung, Y.B.;Cha, J.M.;Yoon, Y.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.173-175
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces the characteristics of relationship between probabilistic reliability (LOLE; Loss of Load Expectation) and deterministic reliability (SRR; supply reserve rate) for 2008 year in Korea power system. Korea power system has been using the LOLE criterion to determine the adequacy of installed capacity (ICAP) requirement. The criterion is that load shall not exceed the avaliable capacity, on the average, more than five day in ten years. The probabilistic reliability evaluation and production cost simulation program which is called PPHFHT was used in order to obtain the relationship in this paper.

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Reliability and Safety Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Bridge (철근콘크리트교의 신뢰성 및 안전도 평가)

  • 정철원;손용우;김형석
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 1996
  • This study is to propose a practical and realistic reliability analysis by ETCM (Expected Total Cost Minimization). One of the main objectives is intended to propose the safety assessment and capacity rating of existing reinforced concrete members by evaluation index, that is RF(Rating Factor) from the results of the field test and inspection for reinforced concrete bridge. ETCM method is used for the reliability analysis of the proposed models. The proposed reliability model and method are applied to the safety assessment and system factors of reinforced concrete members.

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Foundation Establishment of Professional Evaluation Center for Convergence of Energy Storage System (ESS) (에너지저장장치(ESS) 융복합 전문평가센터 기반구축)

  • Yoon, Yongho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2020
  • In the rapidly growing new and renewable ESS parts and materials market, there is a limit for domestic SMEs to cope with the rapidly changing global new and renewable ESS market. There is a growing need to build a new and renewable ESS convergence commercialization support center. Therefore, through the establishment of a new and renewable ESS convergence professional evaluation center base, performance evaluation and standardization of new and renewable ESS products enhance product reliability. And By securing the reliability of new and renewable ESS, it is possible to promote domestic supply business and export activation. In addition, by supporting domestic research institutes and manufacturers to enhance their development capabilities and strengthen their competitiveness, and shortening the test cost and testing period according to the total-test evaluation system, it is possible anti-spill effect can be expected. Therefore, in this paper, we intend to study the establishment of a test certification center beyond the level of developed countries that can establish standardization for performance evaluation and demonstration.

A Study on the Allocation Method of Power System Reliability Level under the Deregulated Electricity Market (규제완화된 전력시장 하에서의 전력계통 신뢰도 할당 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Lim, Chae-Hyeun;Choi, Jae-Seok;Lee, Sun-Young;Cha, Jun-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.394-396
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new algorithm for the allocation of the reliability level of composite power system under deregulated electricity market. Under deregulated electricity market, it is required to establish a methodology that can evaluate supply cost and supply reliability of each demand to realize the available priority service reflected a preference of each customer. In this study, a concept of reliability differentiated electricity service as priority service to keep reliability of particular customer within a desirable level is proposed on HLII under deregulated competitive electricity market. The uncertainties of not only generators but also transmission lines are considered for the reliability evaluation in this study. The characteristics and effectiveness of this methodology are illustrated by the case studies on MRBTS and IEEE-RTS.

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A Study on Failure Rate Extraction of Distribution System Equipment considering Regional Characteristics (지역특성을 고려한 배전설비 고장률 산출에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyu-Wan;Chai, hui-Seok;Moon, Jong-Fil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2016
  • The cost needed to managing equipment is constantly increasing because of increase of power equipment. The regulations such as PAS 55 and ISO 55000 were enacted to manage equipment assets. The advanced management methods such as real-time monitoring, condition evaluation, and health indices are avalable in generation system, transmission system, and substation transformers. However, These methods can not be applied to distribution equipment because of a lot of equipment. Therefore reliability assessment is very important in case of distribution equipment. In this paper, failure rates are extracted considering characteristics of regions, and which are the essential factors to reliability evaluation.

Economic Load Dispatch Considering Power System Reliability under the Deregulated Electricity Market (규제완화된 전력시장 하에서의 전력계통 신뢰도를 고려한 경제부하배분)

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Lim, Chae-Hyeun;Choi, Jae-Seok;Cha, Jun-Min;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.391-393
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an new algorithm for the economic load dispatch considering the reliability level constraints of composite power system under deregulated electricity market. It is the traditional ELD problem that generation powers have been dispatched In order to minimize total fuel cost subjected to constraints which sum of powers generated must equal the received load and no violating lower and upper limit constraints on generation. Under deregulated electricity market, however, generation powers of a pool have to be reallocated newly in order to satisfy the reliability differentiated level required at a load point because of a reliability differentiated electricity service which is a part of the priority service. In this study, new economic load dispatch algorithm for reallocating the generation powers of a pool in order to satisfy the reliability differentiated level under deregulated competitive electricity market is proposed. The uncertainties of not only generators but also transmission lines are considered fer the reliability evaluation. The characteristics and effectiveness of this methodology are illustrated by the case studies on MRBTS and IEEE-RTS.

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Evaluation of the Reliability Improvement of a Water Distribution System by Changing Pipe (상수관의 관경변화가 상수관망의 신뢰도 향상에 미치는 영향 평가)

  • Jun, Hwan-Don;Kim, Seok-Hyun;Yoo, Do-Guen;Kim, Joong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.505-511
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    • 2009
  • When replacing deteriorated pipes, it is important to select pipe diameters of new pipes for improving the long-term reliability of a water distribution system. However, as the use of larger diameter pipes brings cost increase, it is required to evaluate the improvement of the reliability by the use of larger diameter pipes. In this study, we propose a methodology to evaluate the improvement of the reliability by the use of different pipe diameters. For this purpose, we rely on the segment-based minimum cutset method with the success mode approach to evaluate the reliability of a water distribution system and determine which pipes and their diameters will be replaced to improve the reliability using GA, After the suggested method is applied to a real water distribution system, the optimized pipe diameters produces higher reliability of the system than the current ones with the same construction cost. However, compared to the increase rate of the construction cost, the improvement of the reliability is not significant. Thus, in addition to the use the different pipe diameters, the structural modification or adding new valves to the system is necessary to improve the reliability efficiently.