• Title/Summary/Keyword: reinforcement sheet

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Analysis of Stress Intensity Factor for the Cracked Plate Reinforced with a Sheet by Seam Welding (심용접에 의한 판재로 보강된 균열판의 응력세기계수 해석)

  • 김옥환;박성두;이영호
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1998
  • The stress intensity factor has been calculated theoretically for the cracked plate subjected to remote normal stress and reinforced with a sheet by symmetric seam welding. The singular integral equation was derived based on displacement compatibility condition between the cracked sheet and the reinforcement plate, and solved by means of Erdogran and Gupta's method. The results from the derived equation for stress intensity factor were compared with FEM solutions and seems to be reasonable. The reinforcement effect gets better as welding line is closer to the crack and the stiffness ratio of the cracked plate and the reinforcement sheet becomes larger.

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Effect of Steel Reinforcement Ratio on the Flexural Behavior of RC Beams Strengthened with CFRP Sheets (탄소섬유쉬트로 보강된 RC부재의 철근량에 따른 휨 보강성능)

  • You, Young-Chan;Choi, Ki-Sun;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2006
  • Experimental study has been performed in order to evaluate the effects of steel reinforcement ratio on the flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened with CFRP sheets. The steel reinforcement ratio of $0.78%({\rho}_s/{\rho}_b=24%)$ is selected to have balance failure when control RC beams were strengthened with 1 ply CFRP sheet. Total 6 half-scale specimens were manufactured including each unstrengthened specimens, which have 3 different reinforcement ratios. The specimens strengthened with CFRP sheet consist of under- or over-reinforced beams for the balanced failure condition. Moreover, the behavior of un strengthened or strengthened beams were compared to evaluate flexural performance. The results of this study show that the over-reinforced specimens were failed by concrete crushing prior to CFRP sheet failure by debonding or rupture. On the contrary, the under-reinforced specimen were failed by rupture of CFRP sheet.

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An Experimental Study on Flexural and Shear Strength of Reinforced Concrete Beam Using Reinforcing Materials (보강재를 사용한 철근콘크리트 보의 휨·전단내력에 관한 실험적연구)

  • Hong, Sang-Kyun;Eun, Hee-Chang;Park, Ki-Choul;Chung, Heon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, It is the effect of using fiber sheet (Carbon Fiber Sheet & Aramid Fiber Sheet) and Steel Plate for reinforced concrete beam. 25 specimens are tested, 16 specimens are for bending capacity and the other are for shear capacity. In the case of bending testing, the kind and quantity of the reinforcement materials, the bondage and the existence of crack were selected as experimental variables. In the case of shear testing, It is testified the effect of reinforcement with the variables of the method of reinforcement (side type and U type). As a result, Using the reinforcing materials can increase the capacity of bending and shear stress.

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An Experimental Study on Improved Bearing-Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beam Using Reinforcement Materials (보강재를 사용한 철근 콘크리트 보의 내력보강에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 홍상균;박기철;정헌수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, it is the effect of using fiber sheet (Carbon Fiber Sheet & Aramid Fiber Sheet) and Steel Plate for reinforced concrete beam, 25 specimens are tested, 16 specimens for bending capacity and the other are for shear capacity. In the case of bending testing, the kind and quantity of the reinforcement materials, the bondage and the existence of crack were selected as experimental variables. And in the case of shear testing, it is testified the effect of reinforcement with the variables of the method of reinforcement (side type and U type). As a result, using the reinforcement meterials can increase the capacity of bending stress.

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The Performance and Application of Carbon Fiber Sheet for the Repair and Reinforcement Material (보수.보강재로서의 탄소섬유시트 보강섬유의 활용기술)

  • Kwon, Young-Jin;Jang, Tea-Min;Kim, Chul-Ho;Park, Deuk-Kon;Choi, Long
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 1996
  • Carbon Fiber Sheet is very attractive for the upgrading damaged reinforced concrete due to its good tensile strength, handabilbity and resistance to corrosion. This paper discusses the applicability of continous carbon fiber sheet for a reinforcement of existeing reinforced concrete structure located in Pusan. Examples of site data and actual concrete rehabilitation project at slab structure related to construction method used carbon fiber sheet will be given.

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Mechanical properties of carbon fiber sheet and carbon fiber strand sheet based on carbon fibers for the reinforcement of highway bridge RC slabs (도로교 RC 상판 보강을 위한 탄소섬유 기초 carbon fiber sheet와 carbon fiber strand sheet의 역학특성)

  • Won, Chan Ho;Abe, Tadashi;Ahn, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2015
  • Recently, a lot of interest has been shown in structural maintenance managements of civil infrastructures. Many researchers have been conducted on various maintenance techniques and repair materials. Among other fiber materials the carbon fiber materials are especially focused on maintenance management of Highway Bridges. Extensive work has been done on Carbon Fiber Sheet (CFS). Nevertheless, Carbon Fiber Strand Sheet (CFSS) is a newly developed material, on which limited work has been done until now. Therefore, in this study bonding the CFSS to RC slab specimen and fatigue resistance evaluation has been conducted. The results demonstrated an increase of 25.3 times more reinforcement of RC slab compared to non-reinforced RC slab. Moreover, compared to CFS-bonded RC slab, The CFSS-bonded RC slab showed 1.2 times greater reinforcement.

Development of a Composite Fiber Reinforcement Pavement using Eco-Friendly Grid and Dispersive Fibers (친환경 쉬트형 보강재 및 분산성 섬유를 적용한 복합 섬유 보강 포장 개발)

  • Park, Ju Won;Kim, Hyeong Su;Kim, Hyeok Jung;Kim, Sung Bo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2017
  • PURPOSES : This study develops eco-friendly asphalt reinforcement materials applicable to bridge deck pavement. The main purpose is to ensure highly reliable quality applicable to structures and the possibility of practical application. The main target of the study is to develop materials that are environmentally friendly and capable of improving performance. METHODS : The application of double-reinforcement fiber improves the performance of the road pavement. 1. We use recycled film for application of sheet-typed reinforcement. 2. We use preprocessing fibers to reinforce the properties of composite pavement materials. RESULTS : The developed products may produce materials that fit the purpose of achieving stability and environmental friendliness. Sheet-typed reinforcements use more than 50% recycled resin. The most important type of damage to the asphalt layer is deflection (plastic deformation). These products have a very high deflection resistance of not less than 6,000 cycles/mm. In addition, all performance is excellent. Thus, it will be easier to access the field in the future. CONCLUSIONS : Fiber-reinforced asphalt pavement showed excellent performance. Sheet-typed reinforcements containing 50% recycling resin produced good performance in terms of functionality as well as environmental friendliness. Thus, enhancing the field applicability will enhance the usability of the reinforcements.

Features of Temperature Distribution of Exposed Reinforcement Bars Depending on Changes of Covering Methods of Bubble Sheets (버블시트 피복방법 변화에 따른 동절기 노출철근의 온도분포 특성)

  • Lee, Jea-Hyeon;Lee, Sang-Un;Lee, Joung-Gyo;Yang, Seong-Hwan;Kyung, Yeong-Hyeok;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2016
  • The contemporary buildings are becoming super-taller gradually as the industry evolves. Accordingly, winter concrete also became an important element for the year-round construction since shortening of a construction duration became important. Accordingly, this research team once developed a double bubble sheet as concrete cover curing compound during winter. But since there is no proper countermeasure for the exposed reinforcement bars, it is worried that the concrete can be damaged by exposed frozen reinforcement bars at a low temperature during the initial period. Therefore, in this study, it is intended to review the temperature history of the reinforcement bars depending on changes of the covering methods of the exposed reinforcement bars by using bubble sheets.

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Sheet Jointing Method of the Roof Exposed Hybrid Waterproofing Using the Bump-type Joint Reinforcement (돌기형 접합 보강재를 이용한 옥상 노출 복합방수의 조인트 시공방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Meong-Ji;An, Ki-Won;Kim, Dong-Chun;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2018
  • Seat waterproofing materials applied to the roof of a building concrete structure inevitably produce joints and are applied with opposite dam joints or overlapping joints depending on the waterproof material applied to the top of the sheet. In this case, the joint performance is determined by the material at the top, rather than by the superimposed joint. In order to solve this problem, various reinforcements have been used to apply to the connecting parts of the opposite dam, but the problem of attachment between different materials or the lack of reinforcement of the joint tape has not been solved. Therefore, for the purpose of securing tensile performance to the joints, this study is used as a reinforcement for the joints of PP materials with high tensile performance and as a reinforcement for nylon materials.

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An Experimental Study on the Compressive Strength Characteristics of Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened with Fiber Sheets (섬유시트로 보강된 철근콘크리트 기둥의 압축강도 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sup;Choi, Jin-Seok;Cho, Cheol-Hee;Go, Song-Kyoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2003
  • Test specimen test was performed using concrete reinforced with fiber sheet and the test variables were based on the kinds of fiber and the number of reinforcement layers. Using steel-concrete reinforced with fiber sheet, compression tests were performed and the test variables were the kinds of fiber, number reinforcement layers and reinforcement layer order. The following results were obtained: 1) It was demonstrated that compressive strength of the test specimen reinforced during test specimen test and member test increased as the number of reinforcement layers increased. 2) It was shown that non-reinforced test, specimen were destroyed during the member tests, but the specimen reinforced with CFS destroyed and the GFS-reinforced specimen and composite reinforced specimen showed ductile destruction. 3) As a result of tests on kinds of reinforcement fiber, it was demonstrated that CFS-reinforced test specimen had higher compressive strength in a 공시체 test. In the member test, 2ply-and 3ply-GFS reinforced specimens except lplied one had higher compressive strength. It was because partial destruction occurred due to the rate of height/section. 4) For layer strength order, compared with test specimen reinforced only with a single reinforced material, test specimen reinforced with CFS and GFS, and test specimen reinforced with CFS first showed better results in compressive strength and ductility judgement.