• 제목/요약/키워드: regional studies

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라틴아메리카 지역연구동향 및 개별국가연구 (Latin American Regional Study Trend and Individual Nation Study)

  • 차경미
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제22권
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    • pp.203-221
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    • 2011
  • With the beginning of systemized research on Latin American region as a part of the third world in the mid-60s, Latin American regional studies in Korea acquired a steppingstone for development through the establishment of Hankook University of Foreign Studies Central & South American Regional Study, the creation of Central & South America Research Center, and Latin American Society established in the mid-80s. Latin American regional studies achieved quantitative and qualitative growth with the natioal globalization policy in the 90s, and research centers related to Latin America in Seoul National University, Pusan University of Foreign Studies, Dankook University, and Sunmoon University have contributed to the activation of regional studies. In spite of such achievements, Latin American regional studies, which have developed with 40 years of history, still possess problems that need to be solved. This study achieves qualitative analysis on theses published from 2000 to March 2001 in main Latin America regional study academic journals in Korea to analyze Latin American regional study trend of the recent 10 years in order to search measures for activating Latin American regional studies. Academic journals used in analysis include "Ibero America Research" of Seoul National University Research Center of Central & South America, Spain, "Central & South America Research" of Hankook University of Foreign Studies Research Center of Central & South America, "Ibero America Research" of Pusan University of Foreign Studies Central & South America Center, and "Latin America Research" published by Latin American Society. According to analysis on publication ratio of published theses according to field, it was presented that culture and politics fields occupied the highest ratio. Social and cultural fields, the elementary studies of regional research which have previously presented a weak research tendency, have achieved noticeable development during the past 10 years. According to analysis on researched nations, Latin America regional study was weighted in particular nations, and nations of economic size and political influence within region were selected as main subjects of research. Furthermore, several nations were not researched at all. For the last 10 years, the depth and width of the Latin America regional study had been decided by the degree of political, economic, social, and cultural significance occupied by the nation. It can be said that studies based on overall understanding on regional countries of Latin America have been relatively weak in individual nation study. Furthermore, studies that separate issues to achieve analysis based on the awareness theory of individual branches can be regarded dominant among studies based on entire Latin America. These studies still possess limitations in failing to deviate from the outline of particular region and topic.

지역주의 투표의 특성과 변화: 이론적 쟁점과 경험분석 (The Nature of Regional Voting and Its Change: Theoretical Issues and Empirical Analyses)

  • 문우진
    • 의정연구
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.81-111
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 지역주의 투표와 관련된 세 주요 쟁점들을 분석하였다. 첫째, 지역주의 투표는 지역적인 문제인가 이념적인 문제인가? 둘째, 지역주의 투표는 속인주의적인가 속지주의적인가? 셋째, 지역주의는 강화되고 있는가 약화되고 있는가? 15대 대선부터 20대 총선에 이르기까지의 설문조사 자료들을 통합한 자료를 분석한 본 논문은 다음과 같은 분석결과를 얻었다. 첫째, 영남민은 호남민보다 더 보수적이다. 둘째, 지역주의 투표에는 이념적 요소와 지역적 요소가 중첩되었다. 셋째, 지역주의 투표에는 출신지 효과와 거주지 효과가 동시에 작동하나, 거주지 효과가 출신지 효과보다 훨씬 더 크다. 넷째, 지역주의는 15대 대선에서 16대 대선 사이에 약해진 이후, 16대 대선부터는 유의미한 변화가 관찰되지 않았다.

Other Southeast Asias? Beyond and Within the Association of Southeast Asian Nations

  • King, Victor T.
    • 수완나부미
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.57-85
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    • 2018
  • The debates continue on the conceptualization of Southeast Asia and the ways in which those of us who are concerned to attempt scholarly interventions in the region define, conceive, understand and engage with it. But, in an important sense, the region has now been defined for us by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), and whatever academic researchers might wish to impose on Southeast Asia in regard to their priorities and interests, it may make little difference. Given the politically-derived, nation-state definition of Southeast Asia, are all our problems of regional definition resolved? In some respects, they have been. ASEAN has constructed and institutionalized a regional organization and an associated regional culture. But in certain fields of research we still require academic flexibility. We cannot always be confined by an ASEAN-derived regional definition. The paper will explore other configurations of 'region' and its sub-divisions and propose, that in the spirit of academic freedom, we can continue to generate imaginative depictions of Southeast Asia and its constituents both within and beyond the region.

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정보공간구조의 형성과 물ㆍ인적 자원재편에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Reorganization of Material and Labour in the Information Space Structure)

  • 원동규
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.20-40
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    • 2003
  • Many studies have regarded an information infrastructure as one of the crucial factors for national or regional innovation in the information society, but few studies have empirically tested the role and the effects of it. Also, the information society have been studied to what extent, but information space structure and the reorganization for the resource of the material and the labour have not been considered. Therefore, this study is examining the relation between the linkage structure and the information change in the manufacturing sector. And for the empirical analyses, regional labour data for 16 Metropolitan Areas(Si) and Provinces(Do) in 1991-1996 are used. An analytical model and hypotheses are proposed for empirical testing. The main finding is that if inter-regional wages condition is identical, inter-regional labour flow has positive correlations with regional information level.

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세계화 시대의 한국 산지촌에 관한 이론연구 (A Study on the Theory of Mountain Village Region in Korea of Globalization Age)

  • 오남현
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2007
  • The propose of this paper is to study a theory on the research of mountain village region in korea of globalization age. The theory of this study is over-depopulation region study, endogenous regional development theory and resident organization, localities and new regional studies The case of over-depopulation region study, which population and land use of mountain village region due to urbanization and industrialization are changed by external factors. However, the case of some region is changed by internal factors of community residents. The endogenous regional development theory and have approached by investment policy of authorities of the mountain village region development and resident organization. The development of mountain village region have to described simultaneously both behavior strategy of community residents and investment policy of the authorities. According to localities and new regional studies, which agricultural products of mountain village region is extended to big-scale city by the progress transportation-communication and globalzation So, the research of mountain village region have to explained together intra with inter region. In the future, the research of mountain village region has to described all of case of over-depopulation region study, endogenous regional development theory, localities and new regional studies.

한국의 공간계획과 지역연구 (Regional Planning and Area Studies in Korea)

  • 홍철
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.587-591
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    • 1997
  • 국토계획이나 지역계획과 같은 공간계획은 사회${\cdot}$문화${\cdot}$경제적인 기능이 복합적으로 존재하는 공간인 '지역'을 대상으로 한다. 따라서 공간계획을 수립하는 일은 해당 지역의 특성과 기능에 대한 이해를 기초로 한다. 본 논문에서는 계획의 대상이 되는 국내 지역에 대한 연구가 계획수립과 갖는 관계에 관하여 논의한다. 우리나라 국토계획과 지역계획을 수립하는 데 있어 지리학, 지역학, 민속학, 인류학 등의 분야에서 이루어진 지역연구는 큰 기여를 해왔다. 이것은 크게 세가지 영역에서 확인되는데 그것은 지역구분에 의한 계획단위의 확인, 생활권 조사에 기초한 계획권역의 설정, 그리고 각 지역특성의 조사에 의한 각 지역 기능의 부여라는 면에서 이다. 과거 지역연구가 계획수립에 이처럼 큰 기여를 해왔지만 일부 부족한 점은 앞으로 보완될 수 있으리라 본다. 이것은 공간계획가와 지역연구학자 모두의 책임이다. 지역연구를 체례적으로 조직하여 계획에서 활용할 수 있는 형태로 축적하는 일이 필요하다. 이를 위해서는 순수 학문적인 지역연구 이외에 표준화된 형태의 계획 지향적인 지역연구가 필요할 것이다. 계획수립은 결국 사람에 의하여 이루어지는 것이므로 지역연구학자들이 계획수립과정에 다양하게 참여할 수 있는 방안이 마련되어야 할 것이다. 이를 위해서는 지역연구가 보다 활성화 되어야 할 것이며 계획마인드를 갖춘 지역연구 인력의 양성도 필요하리라 본다.

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대학과 지역발전 : 연구동향과 전망 (University and Regional Development : Reviews and Prospects)

  • 박영한;조영국;안영진
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.418-433
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    • 2001
  • 이 글의 목적은 지리학의 연구대상으로서 대학을 어떻게 이해할 것이며, 이에 관한 기존의 연구동향과 아울러 앞으로의 연구과제를 살펴보는데 있다. 우리 나라에서는 1980년대 이래 대학교육이 양적으로 크게 팽창되었지만, 대학의 입지적 특성이나 지역적 파급효과, 지역발전과의 연계 등 지리학적 관점에서 체계적으로 다룬 연구가 극히 빈약한 실정이다. 따라서 이 글은 21세기 지시사회에서 지역발전의 핵심요소로서 부상되고 있는 대학의 역할을 고찰하고. 이를 지역발전과 연관시켜 개념적으로 파악하고자 했다. 또한 대학 연구가 활발하고 상당한 연구가 축적되어 있는 선진 제국의 교육지리학적 연구동향과 대학에 관한 연구중점의 변화를 개관하였다. 끝으로 대학과 지역발전에 대한 관심을 환기시키기 위해, 장차 다루어져야할 몇 가지 연구과제를 논의하였다.

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주성분 분석 및 군집분석을 이용한 지역정보 유형화 프레임워크의 설계와 구현 (Effective Classification Framework Design and Implementation for Rural Regional Information using Principal Component Analysis and Cluster Analysis)

  • 서교;김태곤;이지민;이정재
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2012
  • For planning and developing rural regions, it is very important to understand and utilize regional characteristics including social, demographic, and economic aspects. The purpose of this study is to find effective analysis techniques and provide a procedure design for mining regional characteristics in South Korea through reviewing and analyzing 41 related studies. The engaged research methods can be classified into five categories (PCA+CA, PCA, CA, GIS, and PCA+GIS) with the combination of three methodologies: principal component analysis (PCA), cluster analysis (CA), and geographical information system (GIS). The combination of PCA and CA occupied about 40 % of research methods used in related studies. The analysis tool of Korean Rural Information Supporting System (KRISS) is designed based on the outcomes of this study and applied to classify the regional capacity of agriculture using agricultural census data (2000) for evaluating its applicability.