• Title/Summary/Keyword: regeneration process

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Computational Simulation by One-Dimensional Regeneration Model of Wall-Flow Monolith Diesel Particulate Filter Trap (벽-유동(Wall-Flow) 모노리스(Monolith) 디젤 입자상물질 필터 트랩의 재생모델에 의한 수치 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, G.H.;Park, J.K.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 1995
  • A mathematical model for wall-flow monolith ceramic diesel particulate filter was developed in order to describe the processes which take place in the filter during regeneration. The major output of the model comprises ceramic wall temperature and regeneration time(soot reduction). Various numerical tests were performed to demonstrate how the gas oxygen concentration, flow rate and the initial particulate trap loading affect the regeneration time and peak trap temperature. The model is shown to b in reasonable agreement with the published experimental results. This model can be applied to predict the thermal shock failure due to high temperature during combustion regeneration process.

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Enhancement of In Vitro Regeneration of Several Ocimum Species and Varieties

  • Park Chung-Heon;Phippen Winthrop B.;Simon James E.;NamKoong Seung-Bak;Seong Nak-Sul
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2005
  • Tissue culture systems to optimize regeneration plant species of Ocimum spp were evaluated as a method to micropropagate individual plants and to better study their biology in vitro. Ocimum species were also evaluated for the production of natural plant products during and following the regeneration process. The primary goal of this project was to enhance the regeneration efficiency of basil. Several factors were examined using different Ocimum species and commercial varieties. The effect of cytokinin combination, activated charcoal, gelling agents, and different carbon sources were investigated. Anthocyanin callus spots were produced only in four varieties among six tested. 'Sweet Dani' showed the best results on anthocyanin accumulation, while 'African beauty', 'Tree basil' and 'Methylcinnamate' produced only a few spots. Shoot regeneration was only achieved from 'Sweet Dani' explants. As the activated charcoal concentration increased, callus formation rate decreased respectively compare to the controls for all varieties. There was a decrease in callus growth with increasing concentration of agar and phytagel.

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The Effect of Historical and Cultural Content-based Urban Regeneration on Resident Participation and Life Satisfaction : Focusing on Incheon Open Port Cultural District (역사·문화콘텐츠를 활용한 도시재생이 주민참여와 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 : 인천 개항장 문화지구 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Youngmi
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2022
  • This study, the meaning of historical and cultural content utilization in urban regeneration was examined and in the process, the causal relationship between each variable was verified through path analysis among physical, cultural, social, and economic factors. The purpose of this study is to find the main variables of historical and cultural content urban regeneration projects in which the moderating effect of economic factors and demographic characteristics, which are mediating effects, have a significant effect on resident participation and life satisfaction of local residents. Furthermore, by presenting a more integrated and effective urban regeneration policy plan, it is intended to ultimately contribute to the vitalization and direction of urban regeneration.

Response Surface Approach to Design Optimization of Regenerator Using Hot Air Heated by Solar Collector (태양열 온풍 이용을 위한 재생기의 설계 최적화 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Jong-Soo;Choi, Kwang-Hwan;Yoon, Jeong-In
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2003
  • Absorption potential of desiccant solution significantly decreases after absorbing moisture from humid air, and a regeneration process requires a great amount of energy to recover absorption potential of desiccant solution. In an effort to develop an energy efficient regenerator, this study examines a regeneration process using hot air heated by solar radiation to recover absorption potential by evaporating moisture in liquid desiccant. More specifically, this study is aimed at finding the optimum operating condition of the regenerator by utilizing a well-established statistical tool, so-called response surface methodology(RSM), which may provide a functional relationship between independent and dependent variables. It is demonstrated that an optimization model to find the optimum operating condition can be obtained using the functional relationship between regeneration rate and affecting factors which is approximated on the basis experimental results.

Presentation of the Design Process and Capacity Estimation of Rainwater Management for LID Pilot Project (LID 시범단지 설계절차 제시 및 빗물관리용량 산정)

  • Jung, Jong-Suk;Kim, Kyeong-Jin
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2018
  • Recovery of rainwater cycle is vital to be sustainable development. This means that LID design process is necessary for the urban regeneration. First of all, this study investigated and analyzed the existing LID design process. The existing LID design processes have many limitations to be applied to proper LID facilities because it is not considered in site conditions and water flow of the site. To solve the limitations of the existing LID design process, this study present the improved LID design process to be considered in hydrographic analysis through GIS analysis and finding points to install proper LID facilities. Through these considerations, this study present the improved LID design process to be applied to urban regeneration.

Study of the planarian phototaxis during brain regeneration

  • Inoue, Takeshi;Kumamoto, Hiroshi;Cebria, Frances;Kobayashi, Chiyoko;Agata, Kiyokazu
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 2002
  • Planarians show negative phototaxis and have extensive regenerative ability, including the ability to regenerate the brain. Recently the process of regeneration of the planarian brain has been divided into three steps based on the expression of neural markers. In this study, we have analyzed the process of recovery of the light response during head regeneration. Although morphological observations indicated that regeneration of the eyes and optic nerves appeared to be completed by the fourth day, the recovery of the evasion behavior against light was not recovered within 4 days after amputation. Functional recovery of the evasion behavior could be detected starting 5 days after amputation and then gradually recovered. We previously identified genes which are specifically expressed in the brain after the recovery of morphological structures. This characteristic suggested that these genes may be involved in functional recovery of the brain. To investigate the function of these genes, we performed gene knockout analysis using the RNA interference method. The results clearly indicated that these genes are involved in the functional recovery of the visual system.

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Estimation of Nutrients Transport in Kamak Bay using the Eco-hydrodynamic Model (생태계모델을 이용한 가막만의 영양염 거동 특성 평가)

  • 김동명
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.745-751
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    • 2003
  • The three-dimensional eco-hydrodynamic model was applied to estimate the physical process in terms of nutrients and net uptake(or regeneration) rate of nutrients in Kamak Bay for scenario analysis to find proper management plan. The estimation results of the physical process in terms of nutrients shelved that transportation of nutrients is dominant in surface level while accumulation of nutrients is dominant in bottom level. In the case of dissolved inorganic nitrogen, the results showed that the net uptake rate was 0∼60 mg/㎡/day in surface level(0∼3m), and the net regeneration rate was 0.0∼10.0 mg/㎡/day in middle level(3∼6m) and above 10mg/㎡/day in bottom level(6m∼below). In the case of dissolved inorganic phosphorus, the net uptake rate was 0.0∼3.0 mg/㎡/day in surface level, and the net regeneration rate was 0.5∼1.5 mg/㎡/day in middle level and 1.0∼3.0 mg/㎡/day in bottom level. These results indicates that net uptake and transport of nutrients are occurred predominantly at the surface level and the net generation and accumulation are dominant at bottom level. Therefore, it is important to consider the re-supplement of nutrients due to regeneration of bottom water.

Youth Leadership Training through Town Center Regeneration Project in Rural Area - Focused on the Reorganization Plan of Mie-machi Main Street, Oita - (중심지 재생사업을 통한 농촌지역 청소년의 리더십 양성 - 일본 오이타 미에마치(三重町) 중심가로 재편계획을 사례로 -)

  • Chung, Jaehoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2022
  • The study is to analyze the role of highschool youth group in a rural regeneration project. The process of youth group becoming subjective in resident participation plan was classified into isolation reduction, self-awareness, perspective-taking, subjectivity practice, and opinion expression. Isolation reduction is a stage in which youth group is gradually drawn into the community from a limited society of home and school, self-awareness is a stage in which they discover their thoughts, and view perspective-taking is a stage in which they objectify themselves and surroundings through communication with other members of the region, social experiment was analyzed as a practice of subjectivity that experiences leadership guiding the local community independently, and expressing opinions is a stage of representing the region and giving responsibility for the specific issue of the implementation plan. The study is also an analysis of how residents committee, local governments, and local research institutes perform both regeneration and community revitalization in rural areas. Therefore, the analysis of the cooperative organization of these institutions was conducted simultaneously. The leadership program was effectively linked to the project of rural regeneration. Since high school students themselves are family members of the local people, the process of accepting the project is unaffected, and the feasibility of the project is also increased, such as forming a positive atmosphere for the project and easing resistance to minority opinions.

A Study on the Diagnosis Indicators and checklist for Urban Regeneration Projects by LH (LH형 도시재생사업 진단 지표 및 체크리스트 개발)

  • Park, Dong Sun;Lee, Young Eun;Kim, Ho Chang
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest diagnosis indicators and checklist for urban regeneration projects by Korea Land & Housing Corporation(LH). There are already deprivation indices in the Urban Regeneration Act but not any additional guidelines in the practical aspect. In order to use the diagnosis indicators, the central government should supply more specific checklist to the actors in the regeneration field. The key actor of many stakeholders is LH as an operator and implementer in the regeneration projects. So far, LH has developed housing and cities and there haven't been any obvious changes to realize public benefit in the deteriorated area. From now on, It has to plan, implement, and manage a lot of regeneration projects entirely. Therefore, It is necessary to develope and apply the diagnosis indicators and checklist based on projects. This paper came up with the 6 factors related with LH business field : housing, urban infrastructure, public service, private service, environment, and smart city. For these, 32 diagnosis indicators and 72 checklists were selected that can include both physical and qualitative indicators. These can be used not only for the selection of regeneration projects but also for the process monitoring such as planning and implementation.

A Study on the Berlin Waterfront Development for Urban Regeneration -Focused on the case of Wasserstadt Berlin-Oberhavel, Berlin, Germany-

  • Park, Jong-Ki
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between suburban waterfront und urban regeneration strategies. Specifically, This paper investigates how urban design strategies for suburban waterfront has been conceptualized and realized in a case-based research study of the regeneration of suburban waterfront in Berlin, Germany. Since Germany's reunification, Berlin was faced a wide variety of challenges and has been transformed into a new capital city. First of all, Wasserstadt Berlin-Oberhavel was a key development task for the urban regeneration in Berlin. The Wasserstadt Berlin-Oberhavel project with over 207 hectares will provide new residential urban areas, office spaces, educational facilities and cultural facilities. In details, 3,640 apartments with 12,700 units and around 4,800 jobs will be created. Method: The study consists of five sections. The first and second section are divided into two stages:"waterfront definition in urban design" and "urban design strategy in waterfront". The third section explores the waterfront development process of Wasserstadt Berlin-Oberhavel. The fourth section aims to investigate the strategies for urban regeneration as well as waterfront development. Finally, the fifth provides some of the key policy challenges for Urban Regeneration in suburban waterfront area. Result: The results showed that urban regeneration strategies in suburban waterfront have a substantial impact on all two dimensions: relationship between waterfront and urban context, relationship between waterfront and natural environment.