• 제목/요약/키워드: reflection hologram

검색결과 14건 처리시간 0.034초

투과형 홀로그램과 반사형 홀로그램에서의 Bragg detuning 현상에 대한 연구 (Study for the Bragg Detuning Effects on the Transmission Holograms and the Reflection Holograms)

  • 권윤영;김근율;박주연
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2006
  • Bragg detuning effect if, one of the serious problems if the photopolymer is used for the recording material of holography memories. And the critical reasons of that are known as the bulk refractive index change and shrinkage of recording material. However, the trials for analyzing the effect are mainly on the K-sphere and biased on the transmission hologram. So, we approached Bragg detuning effect numerically and applied the method to the transmission holograms and the reflection holograms all together. We simulated it with MATLAB. As a result, the bulk refractive index change causes+Bragg detuning effect on the transmission holograms and the reflection holograms. But the shrinkage leads to+Bragg detuning effect on the transmission hologram and-Bragg detuning effect on the reflective hologram. Compared to experimental result, the bulk refractive index change(${\fallingdotseq}4{\times}10^{-4}$) and the ratio of shrinkage to the thickness of the material(${\fallingdotseq}1.67{\times}10^{-3}$) could be matched with Bragg detuning effect on the transmission hologram and the reflection hologram.

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A Feasibility Study on the Lifelong Education Program of Holography Using Simple Hologram Making Tools

  • Park, Mi-Soo;Choi, Yoon-Hee;Ha, Sung-Jae;Gentet, Philippe;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Hwang, Lee-Hwan;Kwon, Soon-Chul;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we presented a simple hologram recording set for learners to broaden their program choices and experience holographic techniques with lifelong education programs. In order to obtain quality 3D images, the quality of light sources and recording mediums, which are the main elements of hologram recording, must be good. In addition, due to the characteristics of the hologram, the ambient vibrations shall be minimized for accurate interference pattern recording. The simple hologram recording set presented in this paper has not significantly restricted in space and location, and anyone can easily experience it at a reasonable price compared to the existing hologram production method. Also, it can make two different type of hologram (transmission and reflection) for providing easy access to recording and reconstruction of the hologram. Experiments have shown that holographic manufacturing practices are a very useful way to educate the public on optics and photonics technologies.

Fresnel 영역에서의 SDTA 방법을 이용한 전산묘사에 의한 Surface Relief Hologram Mask 기록 조건 최적화 (Surface Relief Hologram Mask Recording Simulation and Optimization Based on SDTA in the Fresnel Diffraction Zone)

  • 이성진
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the simulation and optimization of SRH (Surface Relief Hologram) masks for printing LCD gate patterns using TIR (Total Internal Reflection) holographic lithography was investigated. A simulation and optimization algorithm based on SDTA (Scalar Diffraction Theory Analysis) method was developed. The accuracy of the algorithm was compared to that of the RCWA (Rigorous Coupled Wave Analysis) method for estimating the Fresnel diffraction pattern of Cr amplitude masks for the given system geometry. In addition, the results from the optimization algorithm were validated experimentally. It was found that one to the most important conditions for the fabrication of SRH masks is to avoid nonlinear shape distortions of the resulting grating. These distortions can be avoided by designing SRH masks with recorded gratings having small aspect ratios of width versus depth. The optimum gap size between the Cr and SRH masks was found using the optimization algorithm. A printed LCD gate pattern with a minimum line width of $1.5{\mu}m$ exposed using the optimized SRH mask was experimentally demonstrated.

자체 홀로그램을 기준홀로그램으로 이용한 디지털 홀로그래피 연구 (Study on Digital Holography with Self-Reference Hologram)

  • 신상훈;조형준;정원기;김두철;유영훈
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 2011
  • 디지털 홀로그래피에서 자체 홀로그램을 기준 홀로그램으로 이용하여 왜곡이 제거된 3차원 영상을 얻는 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 본 연구에서는 반사형 off-axis 홀로그래피 현미경을 구성하여 복수 공액 홀로그램을 얻었고, 복수공액 홀로그램 중 공간 주파수가 작은 부분을 추출하여 기준 홀로그램으로 사용하여 3차원 재생을 하였다. 그리고 이 기준 홀로그램을 이용하여 기울어 짐 왜곡현상을 제거하였다.

투과형 기록구조에서 반사형 포토폴리머의 광학 특성 및 미세패턴 기록 (Optical Characteristic and Image Recording of Reflection Type Photopolymer in Transmission Structure)

  • 정현섭;김남;윤진선;박태형;신창원
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 반사형 포토폴리머의 투과형 기록구조에서의 광학 특성을 분석하고 전반사 홀로그램 기법이 적용된 반사형 포토폴리머를 이용하여 미세패턴을 기록하였다. 투과형 포토폴리머는 대칭형 입사구조에서 $40^{\circ}$ 일 때 최대 효율을 보였으나 반사형 포토폴리머는 $60^{\circ}{\sim}80^{\circ}$에서 90% 이상의 회절효율을 보였다. 미세패턴 기록에서 10배 및 100배로 확대하여 측정한 결과 선 패턴과 점 패턴 간격 모두 $1{\mu}m$ 까지 구분할 수 있었다.

회절광학 소자 렌즈 (Diffractive Optic Elements)

  • 최종곤
    • 광학과기술
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2004
  • 회절 광학 소자(Diffractive optical element)는 광학 시스템에 있어서 광을 조절하기 위하여 굴절(refraction) 또는 반사(reflection)보다는 주기 구조(periodic structures)에 의한 회절(diffraction)을 이용한 소자라 할 수 있다. DOE의 장점으로는 수차(aberration)가 없는 point-to-point 이미지가 가능하며 광 power를 사용한 평판(flat subface)이 가능하고 비구면과 같은 수차 조절이 가능하다. 단점으로는 HOE(Hologram Optical Element: DOE의 일종)의 수차가 이 구조의 특정 파장에서 나타나고 가시영역의 일정 영역에서 매우 분산적 (dispersive)이다. 또한 상대적으로 시장의 성장에 비하여 찾는 고객의 수가 적다는 점이다.(중략)

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