• The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.169-183
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• 2020

In order to strengthen competitiveness of Korean companies in the intensifying global market, it is crucial to establish preemptive strategy for filing and securing overseas patent in connection with the company strategies. Therefore, this study conducted in-depth interviews with technology innovative companies such as bio-life, manufacturing industry, information and communication, and information service industries with overseas application experience. By analyzing overseas patent application strategy for selecting a patent application route and country, reducing costs, utilizing agents, and adjusting the timing of the examination request according to the internal and external environment of the company, the direction of establishing an overseas patent application strategy for companies considering the overseas market entry was suggested.

• Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.60-64
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• 2003

Restenosis frequently develops with granulation and overgrowth of scar following surgical treatment for laryngotracheal stenosis. Various methods such as stenting or CO2 laser application have been used to prevent restenosis, but they were seldom unsatisfactory. Mitomycin is an antineoplastic antibiotics derived from Streptomyces caespitosus; it inhibits fibroblast proliferation and acts as an alkylating agent to inhibit DNA synthesis. This study was desinged to evaluate effectiveness and determine indications of usage of topical mitomycin for laryngotracheal stenosis as a nonsurgical means of reducing postoperative granulation and scar tissue formation. Patients and Method : A retrospective study was performed on eight cases of laryngotracheal stenosis with topical mitomycin application. The author analyzed clinical outcomes of operative treatment with topical mitomycin. Patients underwent laryngotracheal reconstruction, endoscopic granulation removal, or bronchoscopic bougienage followed by topical application of mitomycin (0.4 mg/$m{\ell}$, 4minuntes) on the lesion intraoperatively. Result : Overall success rate of decannulation was 38% ($\frac{3}{8}$). Successful decannulation was possible in 75% ($\frac{3}{4}$) of laryngeal stenosis patients, 75% ($\frac{3}{4}$) of children, 60% ($\frac{3}{5}$) of the patients without previous surgery, and 75% ($\frac{3}{4}$) of bronchoscopic bougienage. Conclusion : The topical application of mitomycin in laryngotracheal stenosis was effective in untreated pediatric laryngeal stenosis which underwent bronchoscopic bougienage. Our results show that the topical mitomycin application for laryngotracheal stenosis could be a effective adjuvant treatment.

• Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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• v.5
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• pp.1-11
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• 1987

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of several fungicides and growth regulators on rice seedling growth and damping-off in seedling boxes for machine transplanting. Fungicide treated plots were better seedling growth, shoot regrowth, rooting ability, change of moisture content than those of nontreated plot. Metalaxyl application of Samgangbyeo and SF8002 application of Nagdongdyeo apparently increased plant height, length of the third leaf and fourth leaf. And metaiaxyl application highly increased dry weight. Fungicide treated plots were highly effective in reducing the incidence of damping-off. Benzyladenine application of Samgangbye and $GA_3$ application of Nagdongbyeo apprently increased plant height. But ABA application highly decreased plant height. ABA application and aCE application resulted in highly increased rooting ability. Fungicide and $GA_3$ treated plots, Metalaxyl and growth regulator treated plots resulted in highly increased plant height. I soprothiolane and growth regulator treated plots resulted in decreased plant height. Dachigaren and lAA treated plot apprently increased dry weight and shoot dry weight/plant height. Fungicide and growth regulator treated plots were highly effective in reducing the incidence of damping-off.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.07a
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• pp.1258-1259
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• 2008

In this paper, the variable tendency of the piezoelectric constant and resonance characteristics of the piezoelectric ceramics due to the electric field is studied. The practical application of piezoelectric ceramics is not only applied in field of small signal. For example, in case of an ultrasonic motor, 120 ${\sim}$ 130Vrms of driving voltage is needed. Therefore, to examine the characteristics of piezoelectric ceramics in large signal contributes to reducing the susceptibility to the multifarious application and securing the ease of the production of control circuit. These contributions may be connected to the expansion of industrial application. We fabricated disk-type piezoelectric ceramic samples by using conventional method and measured the resonance characteristics of these samples under from low to high voltage driving conditions. According to increasing the value of the input voltage, we measured the resonance frequency of the piezoelectric ceramic, and inquired into the cause of these phenomena.

• Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.217-223
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• 2005

Tight integration between design and analysis processes and the data representation in the ship design application domain have been studied in this paper. Multi-Representation Architecture for design and analysis integration, proposed at Georgia Institute of Technology, has been carefully investigated for the application in the initial ship design stage. The MRA approach facilitates efficient generation of analysis models from the initial ship design data, thus reducing design lead time. Easy generation of analysis model is important because it allows quick analysis iteration under frequent design changes. The SMM, ABB and PBAM are defined for the analysis model of the typical ship structure. Only a part of the typical initial ship design data has been considered in the experimental implementation of the proposed approach. However, the prototype implementation shows that the application of MRA approach in the structural ship design domain is quite feasible. It is also contemplated that the same approach can be extended for other design and analysis views in the ship design domain.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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• v.52 no.5
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• pp.250-256
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• 2003

In this papur, the STATCOM (STATic synchronous COMpensator) application for efficient operations of wind farm is described. The wind farm connected with the electric power network is one of good alternative energy sources. However, it would be also highly possible that interconnection of wind farm causes unwanted influences on distribution system operation, protection and control. This paper proposes the STATCOM application for reducing the negative effects from interconnection of wind farm with distribution networks. The simulation results show that STATCOM would be on effective and useful device to resolve the bad influences from wind farm on distribution networks and improve the operational efficiency of wind farm. In the simulation, the radial distribution network of IEEE 13 bus was modeled using PSCAD/EMTDC.

• Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.177-188
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• 2012

GIS provides the various analyzing and displaying using diverse spatial data have supported the powerful functionality and friendly user-interface. But, early GIS software is developed as package tool, it have many difficulties with reducing the cost of developing GPS application and satisfying the various user requirements. At present, the developed GPS applications across multiple domains, despite the common features are built separately for each domain in terms of software engineering development followed out waste of time and money expenditure. However, common features between GPS applications, if deployed as a component assembly and reuse components in terms of enabling the two kinds of component-based development can bring out the beneficial results. In this paper, we described the Analysis and design of GPS ApplicationsS based on Component. Each GPS component is composed of many objects accomplish the atomic service processing and cooperate with each other. And, GPS components meets the qualifications of thc low cost of developing GPS application because of the reusability and re-composition.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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• 1986.12a
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• pp.510.2-511
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• 1986

The biotechnology including genetic engineering is expected to be applied to various fields of wastewater treatments in order to promote biological reaction rate, to grade up the effluent quality and to advance the stability of microorganisms against temperature, pH and toxic substances. The current topics in Japan on application of biotechnology to wastewater treatment will be reviewed at the beginning of the presentation. Next, the research of Biochemical Engineering Laboratory is to be presented, especially focused on the following subjects ; (1) Application of genetic engineering to the investiation of heavy metal uptake by the resistant bacteria of Hg Cd or Zn. (2) Relationship between sulfate reducing bacteria and wastewater treatment, offensive odor and corrosion of sewer tranks.

• Smart Structures and Systems
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• v.2 no.3
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• pp.275-293
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• 2006

For health monitoring purpose usually the structure is instrumented with a large scale and multichannel measurement system. In case of highway bridges, operating vehicle could be utilized to reduce the number of measuring devices. First this paper presents a static damage detection algorithm of using operating vehicle load. The technique has been validated by finite element simulation and simple laboratory test. Next the paper presents an approach of using this technique to field application. Here operating vehicle load data has been used by instrumenting the bridge at single location. This approach gives an upper hand to other sophisticated global damage detection methods since it has the potential of reducing the measuring points and devices. It also avoids the application of artificial loading and interruption of any traffic flow.

• IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.50-54
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• 2009

In this paper, we address a novel system-level power management technique which is specifically targeted for an ARM 11 MPCore system. Our proposed solution is a DPM technique which includes process monitoring, real time power analysis, and policy application to reduce the power consumption while meeting the performance requirement. One of the main contributions of this paper is that we systematically infer QoS requirements of processes without getting any additional information from the application. When multiple processes are running under various user level policies, priorities of the policy application are determined in such a way that the overall system performance is maintained while power consumption is effectively managed. Experimental results show that our DPM technique is very effective in reducing power consumption without violating system's QoS requirements.