• Title/Summary/Keyword: recycled wood waste chip

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An Experimental Study for Cement Setting Property of Wood Chip Board Using Construction Waste Wood (건설폐목을 이용한 목질계보드의 시멘트응결 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Sae Hoan;Oh, Sae Chool
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2007
  • In this study we experimented setting time and basic properties as waste wood fiber and sodium silicate substitution rate to reuse waste wood fiber produced in construction field to wood chip board. To do this construction waste woods were crushed with the size less than 10mm, mixed with the rate of 1:2, 2.5, 3, and added sodium silicate with the rate of 0, 5% of cement content. The results are as follows. As the substitution rate of construction waste wood was increased delay of setting time was also increased, and the batch of adding 5% accelerator had a 13~17 hours faster setting time than non accelerator batch. The compressive strength was lower as wood substitution rate was higher, and as the specific gravity was higher, the strength was also higher. As wood substitution rate was higher, heat conductivity was lower, and as specific gravity was higher, heat conductivity also was higher.

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The Study on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Composite Board, Using Byproduct of Plywood for Core Layer (합판 정재단 부산물을 중층 Core로 이용한 복합보드의 물리·기계적 성질에 관한 고찰)

  • Choe, Song-Kyu;Pi, Duck Won;Kang, Seog Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.490-496
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    • 2013
  • The board using recycled wood waste chip tends to decrease in terms of physical and mechanical properties. The reasons are notably different shape of chips, components of used adhesive and impurity content, which bring the irregular quality and downgrading of board. More over, the board has higher emissivity of formaldehyde than regular board, because recycled chip contains adhesives that were used to make previous products. This low quality of products weakens the price and quality competitiveness, and it led to bringing the issue of problem in Korean board industry. For these reason, in this study, boards using byproducts of plywood were made to evaluate physical and mechanical properties according to manufacturing conditions. As a result, The board was consists of 4~16 mesh chips for core layer and veneer on both face and they were combined using EMDI, and its' bending strength was 57.7 $N/mm^2$ which is 215% higher than that of OSB (26.8 $N/mm^2$). Moreover, the emissivity of formaldehyde was 0.7 ppm, this board seems to substitute OSB for rated sheathing.

The Setting and Strength Characteristics of Lightweight Mortar Using Wood Chips Treated with Water (수처리한 목편을 사용한 경량모르타르의 응결 및 강도특성)

  • Choi, Jae-Jin;Moon, Seung-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2012
  • It is known that some components of wood obstruct the hydration of cement when wood is mixed with cement. In order to examine the effect of pretreatment of wood chips in hot water, this study conducted the experiments for the setting and compressive strength of mortar by sieving pine wood chips with a 2.4mm sieve, dipping them in waters of different temperatures, and then using them as a part of the fine aggregate. For the experiments, water-cement ratio of the mortar was 0.50 and the amount of the fine aggregate substituted by wood chips was set at 0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, and 10% of the mass of the fine aggregate. As a result of the test, it was found out that when wood chips were used to substitute fine aggregate for the production of mortar, more usage of wood chips postponed setting more, and the treatment of wood chips with water improved the problem of the delay in setting time. Especially, the final setting time of the mortar which used 2~6% of wood chips treated in $100^{\circ}C$ water for 30 minutes was almost the same as the final setting time of the mortar which used no wood chips. Also, the compressive strength of the mortar which used the wood chips treated with water was compared to that of the mortar which used the wood chips not treated with water. The result showed that the strength improved for age of 7 days and 28 days, while there was little change in strength for age of 3 days.

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Evaluation of Properties and Stability to use Floor Materials for Cogeneration Power Plant as Fine Aggregates for Concrete (열병합 발전소 바닥재를 콘크리트용 잔골재로 활용하기 위한 기초 물성 및 안정성 평가)

  • Kang, Suk-Pyo;Hong, Seong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2022
  • In this study, cogeneration power plants that use biomass as a raw material to convert them into energy have recently received a lot of attention worldwide and are gradually increasing in South Korea. Therefore, in order to confirm the possibility of using the generated floor material as a fine aggregate for concrete, properties and stability evaluation experiments were performed. Compared to standard sand, the compressive strength of wood chip aggregate was improved by 11 % to 111 %, the length change rate was 89 %, and the waste processing test results met all criteria for hazardous substances. All of these are satisfied, and it is judged that the floor materials by the cogeneration power plant can be used as a fine aggregate for concrete.