• Title/Summary/Keyword: recursive system

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Mass Estimation of a Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Applied at the Vertical Axis (수직축 선형 영구자석 동기전동기의 질량 추정)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Ji, Jun-Keun;Mok, Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.301-303
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    • 2008
  • Tuning of the speed controller in the linear servo applications needs the accurate information of a mover mass including a load mass. Therefore this paper proposes the mass estimation method of a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM) applied at the vertical axis by using the recursive Least-Squares estimation algorithm. First, this paper derives the deterministic autoregressive moving average(DARMA) model of the mechanical dynamic system used at the vertical axis. Results obtained by the Matlab/Simulink simulation show that the mass of a PMLSM applied at the vertical axis can be accurately estimated both at no-load and at load.

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Optimal Man-machine Assignment for Sequential Dependent Multi Different Machines Under Deterministic Cycle Time (확정적 주기시간을 갖는 다기종 Line설비의 최적담당 기계대수 결정)

  • 이근희;김홍국
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.11 no.17
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 1988
  • This Paper is concerned with a man-multi machine assignment problem to minimize idle time. Assuming different types of semi-automatic machines with deterministic service-processing time, the problem approaches by sequential dependent one operator can handle several machines, where determine optimal range the cost of idle labor and machine time is to be minimized in preparing a work schedule. The Procedure, to establish man-machine assignment model, and it's results are: (1) Objective function to minimize opportunity loss cost, which is happened by idle time, is verified recursive process through heuristic method. (2) The algorithm, is programmed by BASIC language for personal computer, and a numerical example is given to illustrate the heuristic algorithm. This study will be helpful to enhance productivity of Shopflooras a result of increasing the efficiencies of both operator and machine.

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TDMA jammer suppression on CDMA overlay

  • 김동구;박형일
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.961-971
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    • 1996
  • The effect of inband TDMA narrow band jammers to DS-CDMA system performance and the suppression techniques are investigated using Monte Carlo simulations. TIA stantard North American Digital Cellular wea used as jammer. Levinson Dubin and conventional recursive least square algorithm were emphasized since these techniques can be implemented with a few DSPs for CDMA application. Two filter structures, i.e., complex suppression filter and real suppression filter in each inphase and quadrature channels, are investigated and their performances are compared. Complex suppression filter with Levinson Durbin algorithm of 20msec updata rate is the most promising with respect to implementation and performance poit of view. Implementation feasibility is discussed and the channel capacity lost by suppression is computed.

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Recursive Short-Term Load Forecasting Using Kalman Filter and Time Series (칼만 필터와 시계열을 이용한 순환단기 부하예측)

  • 박영문;정정주
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 1983
  • This paper describes the aplication of different model which can be used for short-term load prediction. The model is based on Bohlin's approach to first develop a load profile model representing the nominal load component and the Box-Jenkins approach is used to predict residuals. An on-line algorithm using Kalman Filter and Time Series is implemented for and hour-ahead prediction. In the Kalman Filter system equation and measurement equation were fixed and parameters of Time Series were varied week after week. A set of data for Korea Electric Power Corporation from April to June 1981 was used for the evaluation of the model. As the result of this simulation 1.2% rms error was acquired.

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Pole-Placement Self-Tuning Control for Robot Manipulators in Task Coordinates (작업좌표에서 로보트 매니퓰레어터에 대한 극점배치 자기동조 제어)

  • 양태규;이상효
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 1989
  • This paper proposes an error model with integral action and a pole-place-ment self-tuning controller for robot manipulators in task coordinates. The controller can reject the offset due to any load disturbance without a detailed description of the robot dynamics. The error model parameters are estimated by the recursive least square identification algorithms, and controller parameters are determined by the pole-placement method. A computer simulation study has been conducted to demonstrate the performance of the proposed control system in task coordinates for a 3-joint and 2-link spatial robot manipulator with payload.

Induction motor rotor speed estimation using discrete adaptive observer (이산 적응 관측자를 이용한 유도전동기의 회전자 속도 추정)

  • Yi, Sang-Chul;Choi, Chang-Ho;Nam, Kwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1060-1062
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a discrete adaptive observer for MIMO system of an IM model in DQ reference model. The IM model in the stationary frame is discretized and it is transformed into the canonical observer form. The unknown parameter is choosen as rotor speed. The adaptive law for parameter adjustment is obtained as a set of recursive equations which are derived by utilizing an exponentially weighted normalized least-square method. The proposed adaptive observer converges rapidly and is also shown to track time-varying plant parameter quickly. Its effectiveness has been demonstrated by computer simulation.

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Multi-channel phase measurement system based on the recursive implementation of sliding DFT on FPGA (Sliding-DFT를 이용한 다채널 위상 측정 FPGA 시스템)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Sun;Jung, Sun-Yong;Lee, Jae-Sik;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2678-2680
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 sliding-DFT의 순환구현을 기반한 실시간 위상 측정 앨고리즘을 제시하였다. 종래의 순환형 SDFT 기반 위상 측정 기법은 단일 계수를 사용하기 때문에 계수 근사가 적용되는 하드웨어 구현시 심각한 오차 파급 특성을 나타낸다. 본 논문에서는 순환 구조이면서 회전 위상을 보정을 통해 N-point DFT의 N개의 모든 계수를 적용한 위상 측정 기법을 제시하였고, FPGA 등 하드웨어 구현에 있어서 계수의 유한 비트 근사에 따르는 성능 열화를 해석하였다. 제안한 위상측정 앨고리즘은 실시간 다채널 위상 측정이 가능하도록 FPGA에 구현하였고 동작을 확인하였다.

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Improved Kalman filter performance via EM algorithm (EM 알고리즘을 통한 칼만 필터의 성능 개선)

  • Kang, Jee-Hye;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2615-2617
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    • 2003
  • The Kalman filter is a recursive Linear Estimator for the linear dynamic systems(LDS) affected by two different noises called process noise and measurement noise both of which are uncorrelated white. The Expectation Maximization(EM) algorithm is employed in this paper as a preprocessor to reinforce the effectiveness of Kalman estimator. Particularly, we focus on the relation between Kalman filter and EM algorithm in the LDS. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm to improve the performance on the parameter estimation via EM algorithm, which improves the overall process of Kalman filtering. Since Kalman filter algorithm not only needs the system parameters but also is very sensitive the initial state conditions, the initial conditions decided through EM turns out to be very effective. In experiments, the computer simulation results ate provided to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed algorithm.

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Design of Speed Controller for Induction Motor With Inertia Variation. (관성 변동을 갖는 유도전동기 속도 제어기 설계)

  • Shin Eun-Chul;Kong Byung-Gu;Kim Jong-Sun;Yoo Ji-Yoon;Park Tae-Sik;Lee Jun-ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel design method of variable motor inetia in Induction motor drive system is proposed. The inertia of a load and a motor are estimated by using RLS (Recursive Least Square) algorithm. The speed controller is designed by Kharitonove theory of motor. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified with simulation and experiments results.

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Predictive Control for a Fin Stabilizer

  • Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu;Lee, Gyeong-Joong;Fang, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.597-603
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    • 2007
  • A predictive controller can solve a control problem related to a disturbance-dominant system such as roll stabilization of a ship in waves. In this paper, a predictive controller is developed for a fin stabilizer. Future wave-induced moment is modeled simply using two typical regular wave components for which six parameters are identified by the recursive Fourier transform and the least squares method using the past time series of the roll motion. After predicting the future wave-induced moment, optimal control theory is applied to discover the most effective command fin angle that will stabilize the roll motion. In the results, wave prediction performance is investigated, and the effectiveness of the predictive controller is compared to a conventional PD controller.