• 제목/요약/키워드: recurrent disease

검색결과 669건 처리시간 0.033초

Ortner's 증후군에 의해 발생한 일측성 성대마비 1예 (A Case of Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis Caused by Ortner's Syndrome)

  • 박상후;박헌수;배우용;이동근
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2019
  • The causes of vocal cord paralysis include iatrogenic injury during thyroid or cervical surgery, heart and chest surgery, and tumorous lesion such as laryngeal cancer and lung cancer. In addition to these common causes, rarely, cardiovascular disease can also cause vocal fold paralysis. A disease known as Cardiovocal syndrome, or Ortner's syndrome, causes left vocal fold paralysis when the left recurrent laryngeal nerve is compressed by the pulmonary artery and aorta, which is occurred by pulmonary hypertension from heart disease. We report for the first case in Korea the diagnosis of vocal fold paralysis caused by Ortner's syndrome.

Reirradiation with Robotic Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

  • Dizman, Aysen;Coskun-Breuneval, Mehtap;Altinisik-Inan, Gonca;Olcay, Gokce Kaan;Cetindag, Mehmet Faik;Guney, Yildiz
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.3561-3566
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    • 2014
  • Background: Recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) after previous radiotherapy is challenging. There is no standard approach for salvage treatment. Here we present toxicity and treatment results for recurrent NFC patients who underwent fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (FSRT) as second line radiotherapy (RT). Materials and Methods: Between April 2009 and July 2012, 24 patients, with a male to female ratio of 3:1, were treated with CykerKnife$^{(R)}$ FSRT for recurrent NFC in our institution. Seven out of 24 patients had metastatic recurrent disease. Median age was 53 years (range, 20-70 years). Initial RT dose was 70Gy. The time period between initial RT and FSRT was a median of 33.2 months. The median prescription dose for FSRT was 30Gy (range, 24-30 Gy) in a median of 5 fractions (range, 4-6). Results: The median follow-up for all patients was 19.5 months (IQR: 12.2.-29.2 months). The locoregional control; progression free survival and overall survival (OS) rates for 1-, 2- and 3-year were 64%, 38%, 21%; 60%, 30%, 17% and 83%, 43%, 31%, respectively. Median OS for the entire cohort was 22 months (95% CI: 16.5-27.5). On multivariate analysis recurrent tumor stage was the only prognostic factor for OS (p=0.004). One patient exhibited grade III temporal lobe necrosis. One died because of grade IV mucositis and overlapping infection. Conclusions: The treatment of recurrent NPC is controversial. Fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy is promising. However, the published trials are heterogeneous with respect to the selection criteria and treatment details. Prospective studies with long term follow-up data are warranted.

뇌졸중 재발자와 비재발자의 뇌졸중 재발 위험 요인의 비교 분석: 일개 병원의 뇌졸중 환자 코호트를 기반으로 (A Comparative Study on Risk Factors Related to Patient with Recurrent Stroke Between Recurrent Group and Non-recurrent Group: Single Hospital Based Cohort Study)

  • 전미양;조형제;박민경;진미정;하영미
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was a comparative analysis of stroke-related factors between recurrent patients and non-recurrent patients. Methods: A retrospective cohort study design was used, and data were collected from March 2020 to April 2020 using electronic medical records. 244 patients (221 first-timers and 23 recurrent) were included in this study. Results: The stroke recurrence rate in 5 years was 9.4%, the readmission rate was 39.3%, and the mortality rate was 2.0%. The number of patients hospitalized for stroke was greater among men than among women. Of the patients, 60.7% had an underlying disease. With regard to daily life abilities, over 70% of participants needed more than moderate dependence and about 40% of participants had more than mild cognitive impairment. More than 50% were moved to wheelchairs or stretcher cars. The difference in the stroke readmission rate between recurrent and non-recurrent patients was statistically significant. Conclusions: Based on our findings, a program to prevent recurrence of stroke should be developed to considering age, ability of daily living, place of discharge, gait ability at discharge, and place of discharge.

이하선에 발생한 타액선도관낭종의 치험례 : 증례보고 (A CASE REPORT OF THE SALIVARY DUCT CYST AND REVIEW OF LITERATURES)

  • 정진원;양병은;김성곤
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.495-497
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    • 2008
  • The salivary duct cyst is a rare disease and usually found in the parotid gland. A 55-years-old man presented swelling in the left buccal area and pathological diagnosis was a salivary duct cyst. Though its recurrence has been reported rare, the presented case showed recurrent swelling after enucleation. The recurrent lesion was successfully treated by incision and drain insertion.

A case of X-linked Charcot-Marie-tooth disease type 1 manifesting as recurrent alternating hemiplegia with transient cerebral white matter lesions

  • Kang, Minsung;Hwang, Sun-Jae;Shin, Jin-Hong;Kim, Dae-Seong
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2021
  • X-linked Charcot Marie Tooth disease type 1 (CMTX1) is a clinically heterogenous X-linked hereditary neuropathy caused by mutation of the gene encoding gap junction beta 1 protein (GJB1). Typical clinical manifestations of CMTX1 are progressive weakness or sensory disturbance due to peripheral neuropathy. However, there have been some CMTX1 cases with accompanying central nervous system (CNS) manifestations. We report the case of a genetically confirmed CMTX1 patient who presented recurrent transient CNS symptoms without any symptom or sign of peripheral nervous system involvement.

타액선조영술과 타액선도관세정술: 폐쇄성 타액선 질환을 중심으로 (Sialography and Intraductal Irrigation, focused on obstructive sialadenitis)

  • 김조은
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제57권11호
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    • pp.708-713
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    • 2019
  • Chronic obstructive inflammatory disease of salivary glands is the most frequent disease of the salivary glands and is characterized by recurrent swelling and pain caused by pressure. Sialography is recommended for the diagnosis of obstructive sialadenitis to observe changes in duct morphology, such as stricture and dilatation. Intraductal irrigation using normal saline is a simple treatment for patients with chronic obstructive inflammatory disease by removing the microlith and mucous plugs in the duct. It can be used as a conservative treatment option for resolving the obstructive symptoms.

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재발한 위암의 진단에 사용된 FDG-PET의 유용성 (Usefulness of a FDG-PET Scan in Assessing Recurrent Gastric Cancer)

  • 이현국;이규언;김윤호;정재민;양한광;정준기;이건욱;최국진
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: For curative resection of recurrent gastric cancer, it is imperative that there be no unrecognized foci of tumoral disease outside the operation field. PET (positron emission tomography) with FDG (18 fluoro-2 deoxy-D-glucose) is a whole-body imaging technique that exploits the increased rate of glycolysis in tumor cells to detect disease. The authors evaluated the usefulness of FDG-PET in assessing resectability of recurrent gastric cancer. Materials and Methods: Seven patients with recurrent gastric cancer were studied with FDG-PET from December 1998 to October 2000. All FDG-PET images were interpreted in conjunction with conventional diagnostic methods. All imaging results were correlated with the pathological diagnosis and clinical outcome. Results: A final diagnosis of recurrence was obtained at 14 sites in all 7 patients by histology or clinical follow up. Locoregional recurrence, including distant metastasis, developed in 6 of 7 patients and distant recurrence in only one. FDG-PET detected all recurrent sites (5 locoregional and 5 distant) in 5 patients without peritoneal recurrence, but did not detect peritoneal seeding in 2 patients with peritoneal recurrence. The accuracy of FDG-PET in estimating resectability was $71.4\%$ (5/7), and that of CT and PET together was $85.7\%$ (6/7). A curative resection could be performed in three of the recurrent patients (2 locoregional and 1 distant recurrence). Conclusion: Our results suggest that FDG-PET may be useful for detecting locoregional and distant recurrence of gastric cancer and for selecting appropriate treatment. However, considering that FDG-PET was limited in detecting peritoneal seeding and determining the exact anatomical extension of tumor, it should be used in conjunction with other anatomical images.

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급성괴사성궤양성 치은염을 닮은 재발성 허피스 구내염 (Recurrent Herpes-Stomatitis Mimicking Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis)

  • 김한석;이석근;박영욱
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2011
  • Herpes simplex is caused by viruses of the herpesvirus hominus family. HSV have four categories: type 1, 2, 6, and 8. Generally HSV-1 affects the mouth. Once infected by HSV, the person's infection is permanent. Retrograde transport through adjacent neural tissue to sensory ganglia leads to a lifelong latent infection. Recently, we treated a patient with recurrent herpes-stomatitis mimicking acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG). The results were satisfactorty so we report this case. 31 years old male patient showed sore throat, gingival ulceration, palpable both submandibular lymph node, and sulcular pus formation around posterior decayed teeth. This is the third time he has suffered from this symptom. Tentative diagnosis was acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis. Antibiotic therapy was started. But, intraoral symptom got worse in process of time. Especially ulcer of marginal gingiva got worse. Viral disease was suspected. We carried out viral cultivation. At the same time topical application of antiviral ointment (herpecid$^{(R)}$) was performed on oral ulcer unilaterally for the purpose of diagnosis and reducing pain experimentally. The next day pain was decreased dramatically on application area. Basing on the viral cultivation and clinical effect of antiviral ointment (herpecid$^{(R)}$), we have diagnosed it as a recurrent herpes-stomatitis and concluded that viral infection was major cause of disease and bacterial infection was secondary.

재발된 자발성 종격동기종 (A Recurrent Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum)

  • 임은주;박용범;김창환;박동선;김민관;김철홍;박상면;이재영;모은경
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제59권6호
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    • pp.696-699
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    • 2005
  • SPM은 기저질환이나 외상의 과거력 없이 종격동에 기포가 생기는 질환으로 주로 젊은 연령에서 발생하며, 재발은 세계적으로 소수의 증례보고 위주로 되어 있다. 저자들은 특별한 유발 요인 없는 젊은 여자환자에서 27개월 간격으로 재발한 SPM를 경험하였고, 이는 국내에 보고된 바 없으며, 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

Recurrence Season Impacts the Survival of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Patients

  • Liu, Xiao-Hui;Man, Ya-Nan;Wu, Xiong-Zhi
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1627-1632
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    • 2014
  • Background: Several studies indicated that the diagnosis season affects the prognosis of some cancers, such as examples in the prostate, colon and breast. This retrospective study aimed to investigate whether the diagnosis and recurrent season impacts the prognosis of epithelial ovarian cancer patients. Methods: From January 2005 to August 2010, 161 epithelial ovarian cancer patients were analyzed and followed up until August 2013. Kaplan-Meier survival curves and the log-rank test were used to make the survival analysis. Multivariate analysis was conducted to identify independent prognostic factors. Results: The prognostic factors of overall survival in epithelial ovarian cancer patients included age, clinical stage, pathological type, histological grade, residual disease after primary surgery, recurrent season and adjuvant chemotherapy cycles. Moreover, clinical stage, histological grade, residual disease after primary surgery, recurrent season and adjuvant chemotherapy cycles also impacted the progression-free survival of epithelial ovarian cancer patients. The diagnosis season did not have a significantly relationship with the survival of operable epithelial ovarian cancer patients. Median overall survival of patients with recurrent month from April to November was 47 months, which was longer (P < 0.001) than that of patients with recurrence month from December to March (19 months). Median progression-free survival of patients with recurrence month from April to November and December to March was 20 and 8 months, respectively (P < 0.001). Conclusion: The recurrence season impacts the survival of epithelial ovarian cancer patients. However, the diagnosed season does not appear to exert a significant influence.