• Title/Summary/Keyword: recognition-rate

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Performance comparison of SVM and neural networks for large-set classification problems (대용량 분류에서 SVM과 신경망의 성능 비교)

  • Lee Jin-Seon;Kim Young-Won;Oh Il-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.12B no.1 s.97
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyzed and compared the performances of modular FFMLP(feedforward multilayer perceptron) and SVUT(Support Vector Machine) for the large-set classification problems. Overall, SVM dominated modular FFMLP in the correct recognition rate and other aspects Additionally, the recognition rate of SVM degraded more slowly than neural network as the number of classes increases. The trend of the recognition rates depending on the rejection rate has been analyzed. The parameter set of SVM(kernel functions and related variables) has been identified for the large-set classification problems.

A facial expressions recognition algorithm using image area segmentation and face element (영역 분할과 판단 요소를 이용한 표정 인식 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Gye-Jeong;Jeong, Ji-Yong;Hwang, Bo-Hyun;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a method to recognize the facial expressions by selecting face elements and finding its status. The face elements are selected by using image area segmentation method and the facial expression is decided by using the normal distribution of the change rate of the face elements. In order to recognize the proper facial expression, we have built database of facial expressions of 90 people and propose a method to decide one of the four expressions (happy, anger, stress, and sad). The proposed method has been simulated and verified by face element detection rate and facial expressions recognition rate.

금연 성공률을 높이기 위한 전략

  • Jang, Hye-Jeong
    • Journal of Korea Association of Health Promotion
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2003
  • Although it has been well known that smokimg is one of the major cause of various disease and conditions, the smoking rate is still very high in Korea. A variety of smoking cessation program are provided by public organization and also by healthcare institutions. In this social enviroment, the smoker's intension and trial rates for smokimg cessation increasing, but it is also true that the succes rate is low about 30%. Therefore this study was conducted to suggest the strategies for providing the effective smoking cessation programs by exploring the factors related to recognition and behavioral intention or programs. To explain the health behavior for smoking and smoking cessation programs, the behavioral model was constructed. The model is composed of five-stages such as recognition of the program, past exprience, present smoking status, intention for smoking, and behavioral intention for cessation programs. It is results that there were very low recognition and and purchase rates for most of smoking cessation programs. Evidenced-based and effective smoking cessation progrms need to be encouraged to smokers by medical doctors, and the strategies of eucationm public realtions, and advertisement are recommended. In addition, cotinuing legal and systematic supports for smoking cessation would lower the smoking rate and ultimately ontribute to the nation;s health promotion, Recognitionm Behavioral Intention.

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A Code Authentication System of Counterfeit Printed Image Using Multiple Comparison Measures (다중 비교척도에 의한 영상 인쇄물 위조 감식 시스템)

  • Choi, Do-young;Kim, Jin-soo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2018
  • Currently, a large amount of printed matter associated with code authentication method are diffused widely, however, they have been reproduced with great precision and distributed successively in illegal ways. In this paper, we propose an efficient code authentication method which classifies authentic or counterfeit with smart-phone, effectively. The proposed method stores original image code in the server side and then extracts multiple comparison measures describing the original image. Based on these multiple measures, a code authentication algorithm is designed in such a way that counterfeit printed images may be effectively classified and then the recognition rate may be highly improved. Through real experiments, it is shown that the proposed method can improve the recognition rate greatly and lower the mis-recognition rate, compared with single measure method.

Development of Smart Household Ledger based on OCR (OCR 기반 스마트 가계부 구현)

  • Chae, Sung-eun;Jung, Ki-seok;Lee, Jeong-yeol;Rho, Young-J.
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2018
  • OCR(Optical Character Recognition) using computers has been developed for 20 years and applied to various fields such as parking management based on the recognition of license plates of cars. This technology was also used in the development of our smart OCR-based household ledger. In order to improve filling the purchase history into a smartphone based household account book, we can take pictures of receipts with the smarphone camera and automatically organize the purchase list. In this process, the recognition rate of the characters of the receipt image is not high enough with OCR technology. We could improve the rate by applying the image processing technology and adjusting the contrast of the receipt image. The rate improved from 89% to 92.5%.

A Study on Furrow Autonomous Steering using Furrow Recognition Sensor Module (고랑인식 센서 모듈을 이용한 밭고랑 자율조향에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Yongjun;Park, Kwanhyung;Yun, Haeyong;Hong, Hyunggil;Oh, Jangseok;Kang, Minsu;Jang, Sunho;Seo, Kabho;Lee, Youngtae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, as a research on autonomous steering for agriculture, a sensor module for furrow recognition was developed through a low-cost distance sensor combination. The developed sensor module was applied to the vehicle, and when driving in a furrow curve, the autonomous steering success rate was 100% at a curvature of 20 m or more, and 70% at a curvature of 15 m or less. The self-steering success rate according to the ground condition showed a 100% success rate regardless of soil, weeds, or mulching film.

A Study on Variation and Determination of Gaussian function Using SNR Criteria Function for Robust Speech Recognition (잡음에 강한 음성 인식에서 SNR 기준 함수를 사용한 가우시안 함수 변형 및 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 전선도;강철호
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 1999
  • In case of spectral subtraction for noise robust speech recognition system, this method often makes loss of speech signal. In this study, we propose a method that variation and determination of Gaussian function at semi-continuous HMM(Hidden Markov Model) is made on the basis of SNR criteria function, in which SNR means signal to noise ratio between estimation noise and subtracted signal per frame. For proving effectiveness of this method, we show the estimation error to be related with the magnitude of estimated noise through signal waveform. For this reason, Gaussian function is varied and determined by SNR. When we test recognition rate by computer simulation under the noise environment of driving car over the speed of 80㎞/h, the proposed Gaussian decision method by SNR turns out to get more improved recognition rate compared with the frequency subtracted and non-subtracted cases.

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Vehicle License Plate Recognition System using DCT and LVQ (DCT와 LVQ를 이용한 차량번호판 인식 시스템)

  • 한수환
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a vehicle license plate recognition system, which has relatively a simple structure and is highly tolerant of noise, by using the DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform) coefficients extracted from the character region of a license plate and the LVQ(Learning Vector Quantization) neural network. The image of a license plate is taken from a captured vehicle image based on RGB color information, and the character region is derived by the histogram of the license plate and the relative position of individual characters in the plate. The feature vector obtained by the DCT of extracted character region is utilized as an input to the LVQ neural classifier fur the recognition process. In the experiment, 109 vehicle images captured under various types of circumstances were tested with the proposed method, and the relatively high extraction rate of license plates and recognition rate were achieved.

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Performance Improvement of Connected Digit Recognition with Channel Compensation Method for Telephone speech (채널보상기법을 사용한 전화 음성 연속숫자음의 인식 성능향상)

  • Kim Min Sung;Jung Sung Yun;Son Jong Mok;Bae Keun Sung
    • MALSORI
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    • no.44
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2002
  • Channel distortion degrades the performance of speech recognizer in telephone environment. It mainly results from the bandwidth limitation and variation of transmission channel. Variation of channel characteristics is usually represented as baseline shift in the cepstrum domain. Thus undesirable effect of the channel variation can be removed by subtracting the mean from the cepstrum. In this paper, to improve the recognition performance of Korea connected digit telephone speech, channel compensation methods such as CMN (Cepstral Mean Normalization), RTCN (Real Time Cepatral Normalization), MCMN (Modified CMN) and MRTCN (Modified RTCN) are applied to the static MFCC. Both MCMN and MRTCN are obtained from the CMN and RTCN, respectively, using variance normalization in the cepstrum domain. Using HTK v3.1 system, recognition experiments are performed for Korean connected digit telephone speech database released by SITEC (Speech Information Technology & Industry Promotion Center). Experiments have shown that MRTCN gives the best result with recognition rate of 90.11% for connected digit. This corresponds to the performance improvement over MFCC alone by 1.72%, i.e, error reduction rate of 14.82%.

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Application of SA-SVM Incremental Algorithm in GIS PD Pattern Recognition

  • Tang, Ju;Zhuo, Ran;Wang, DiBo;Wu, JianRong;Zhang, XiaoXing
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.192-199
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    • 2016
  • With changes in insulated defects, the environment, and so on, new partial discharge (PD) data are highly different from the original samples. It leads to a decrease in on-line recognition rate. The UHF signal and pulse current signal of four kinds of typical artificial defect models in gas insulated switchgear (GIS) are obtained simultaneously by experiment. The relationship map of ultra-high frequency (UHF) cumulative energy and its corresponding apparent discharge of four kinds of typical artificial defect models are plotted. UHF cumulative energy and its corresponding apparent discharge are used as inputs. The support vector machine (SVM) incremental method is constructed. Examples show that the PD SVM incremental method based on simulated annealing (SA) effectively speeds up the data update rate and improves the adaptability of the classifier compared with the original method, in that the total sample is constituted by the old and new data. The PD SVM incremental method is a better pattern recognition technology for PD on-line monitoring.