• Title/Summary/Keyword: real-time measurement method

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A Study of Automatic Measurement using Bluetooth Modem for Railway structures (블루투스 통신모뎀을 이용한 철도구조물의 자동계측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Won;Lee, Keun-Ho;Chung, Jae-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this study is the developement of real time automatic datalogger using bluetooth modem for safety and maintence of civil construction sites. Automatic measurement system using general wireless modem is studied, and data communication method of between personal computer(or Server) and automatic measurement data is analyzed. Therefore data communication method and analyzing program of automatic measurement data is developed using real time automatic datalogger with bluetooth modem. The results of this study will be using real time automatic measurement of civil construction sites

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A Study on the Development of Image Processing Measurement System on the Structural Analysis by Optical Non-contact Measurement (광학적 비접촉 측정에 의한 구조물 해석의 화상처리 계측 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김경석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 1999
  • This study discusses a non-contact optical technique, electronic speckle pattern interformetry(ESPI), that is well suited for in-plane and out-of-plane deformation measurement. However, the existing ESPI methods that are based on dual-exposure, real-time and time-average method have difficulties for accurate measurement of structure, due to irregular intensity and shake of phase. Therefore, phase shifting method has been proposed in order to solve this problem. About the method, the path of reference light in interferometry is shifted and added to least square fitting method to make the improvement in distinction and precision. This proposed method is applied to measure in -plane displacement that is compared with the previous method. Also, Used as specimen AS4/PE따 [30/=30/90]s was analyzed by ESPI based on real-time to determine the characteristics of vibration under no-load and tension. These results are quantitatively compared with those of FEM analysis inmode shapes.

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Real-time High Resolution PM Monitoring in Seoul (서울지역 미세먼지의 실시간 고해상도 모니터링 방안)

  • Kang, Doo Soo;Bong, Choon Keun;Kim, Dae Seong
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2019
  • Since existing measurement sites are required to construct a high-cost PM measuring device and a measuring site of a large area, there is a limit to the construction of a high-resolution measurement network. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a low-cost, high-performance PM measuring device (as an alternative technology) that can increase the resolution of PM measurement, and it is necessary to establish a base to provide real-time PM information for whole people. Therefore, in this study, the alternative technique (light scattering method) for achieving the above object was examined, performance evaluation was carried out, and it was verified that the light scattering method was usable. Various PM measurement results were compared and analyzed to find PM monitoring points and resolutions we would like to propose.

Elapsed-time Method With Tacho Pulse Non-uniformity Correction (타코펄스 불균일성 보정이 포함된 펄스간 시간 측정방법)

  • Son, Jun-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2022
  • In ideal configuration, elapsed-time method can measure the exact reaction wheel speed. But in real configuration, the speed measurement error exists due to tacho pulse non-uniformity. In this research, we study the method which overcome the non-uniformity effects. First, we introduce the method which spin the wheel at the specific speed and measure the non-uniformity. Then, we propose the real-time measurement error correction method which uses the obtained non-uniformity information. This method calculate the speed candidates from the elapsed-time method's counts and non-uniformity information, and choose the closest speed to the real speed. Through simulation, we show that proposed method measure the exact speed regardless of non-uniformity, and fast wheel speed control is possible.

A Practical Real-Time LOS Rate Estimator with Time-Varying Measurement Noise Variance (시변 측정잡음 모델을 고려한 실시간 시선각 변화율 추정필터)

  • Na, Won-Sang;Lee, Jin-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2082-2084
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    • 2003
  • A practical real-time LOS rate estimator is proposed to handle the time-varying measurement noise statistics. To calculate the optimal Kalman gain, the algebraic transformation method is taken into account. By using the algebraic transformation, the differential algebraic Riccati equation(DARE) regarding estimation error covariance is replaced by the simple algebraic Riccati equation(ARE). The proposed LOS estimation filter gain is only a function of relative range. Consequently, the proposed method is computationally very efficient and suitable for embedded environment.

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Development of wearable Range of Motion measurement device capable of dynamic measurement

  • Song, Seo Won;Lee, Minho;Kang, Min Soo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the miniaturization size of wearable Range of Motion(ROM) and a system that can be connected with smart devices in real-time to measure the joint movement range dynamically. Currently, the ROM of the joint is directly measured by a person using a goniometer. Conventional methods are different depending on the measurement method and location of the measurement person, which makes it difficult to measure consistently and may cause errors. Also, it is impossible to measure the ROM of joints in real-life situations. Therefore, the wearable sensor is attached to the joint to be measured to develop a miniaturize size ROM device that can measure the range of motion of the joint in real-time. The sensor measured the resistance value changed according to the movement of the joint using a load cell. Also, the sensed analog values were converted to digital values using an Analog to Digital Converter(ADC). The converted amount can be transmitted wireless to the smart device through the wearable sensor node. As a result, the developed device can be measured more consistently than the measurement using the goniometer, communication with IoT-based smart devices, and wearable enables dynamic observation. The developed wearable sensor node will be able to monitor the dynamic state of rehabilitation patients in real-time and improve the rapid change of treatment method and customized treatment.

Real-Time Compensation of Errors Caused by the Flux Density Non-uniformity for a Magnetically Suspended Sensitive Gyroscope

  • Chaojun, Xin;Yuanwen, Cai;Yuan, Ren;Yahong, Fan;Yongzhi, Su
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.315-325
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    • 2017
  • Magnetically suspended sensitive gyroscopes (MSSGs) provide an interesting alternative for achieving precious attitude angular measurement. To effectively reduce the measurement error caused by the non-uniformity of the air-gap flux density in a MSSG, this paper proposes a novel compensation method based on measuring and modeling of the air-gap flux density. The angular velocity measurement principle and the structure of the MSSG are described, and then the characteristic of the air-gap flux density has been analyzed in detail. Next, to compensate the flux density distribution error and improve the measurement accuracy of the MSSG, a real-time compensation method based on the online measurement with hall probes is designed. The common issues caused by the non-uniformity of the air-gap flux density can be effectively resolved by the proposed method in high-precision magnetically suspended configurations. Comparative simulation results before and after compensation have verified the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed compensation method.

A Probabilistic Analysis for Periodicity of Real-time Tasks

  • Delgado, Raimarius;Choi, Byoung Wook
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.134-142
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a probabilistic method in analyzing timing measurements to determine the periodicity of real-time tasks. The proposed method fills a gap in existing techniques, which either concentrate on the estimation of worst-case execution times, or do not consider the stochastic behavior of the real-time scheduler. Our method is based on the Z-test statistical analysis which calculates the probability of the measured period to fall within a user-defined standard deviation limit. The distribution of the measured period should satisfy two conditions: its center (statistical mean) should be equal to the scheduled period of the real-time task, and that it should be symmetrical with most of the samples focused on the center. To ensure that these requirements are met, a data adjustment process, which omits any outliers in the expense of accuracy, is presented. Then, the Z-score of the distribution according to the user-defined deviation limit provides a probability which determines the periodicity of the real-time task. Experiments are conducted to analyze the timing measurements of real-time tasks based on real-time Linux extensions of Xenomai and RT-Preempt. The results indicate that the proposed method is able to provide easier interpretation of the periodicity of real-time tasks which are valuable especially in comparing the performance of various real-time systems.

Development of Portable Atmospheric Environment Measurement System using Low Power Wireless Communication

  • Chae, Soohyeon;Kim, Hack-Yoon;Gim, Jangwon
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2020
  • As environmental pollution has become severe due to the rapid increase in pollutant generation in the air, measurement, collection, and analysis of atmospheric environment information plays an important role. However, it is difficult to measure the high-resolution and real-time atmospheric environment of the cities and tourist spots with high population mobility only by measuring equipment of stationary measuring stations. Therefore, this paper proposes a portable atmospheric environment measurement system for real-time measurement and monitoring of atmospheric environment information. The proposed system is a portable client with a low-power wireless communication method. It is possible to reliably transmit and receive the measured data through a multi-threaded server to monitor the trend of pollutants in the air in real-time.

A Method of Data Transmission for Performance Improvement of Real Time GNSS Data Processing in Multi-Reference Network Station (다중 수신국 실시간 위성항법데이터 처리 성능향상을 위한 데이터 송·수신 설계)

  • Kim, Gue-Heon;Son, Minhyuk;Lee, Eunsung;Heo, Moon-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2012
  • This paper propose a transmission method for "Transportation system" that can decide precise position under wide area road traffic environment. For precise position detecting, central station collect multiple receiver station's satellite navigation data and generate correction information. In this process, we need efficient real time transmission method for satellite navigation message that has variable data size. We propose real time data transmission method. This real time transmission method offer efficient processing structure for multiple receiver station's satellite navigation message. This paper explains proposed real time transmission method and proofs this transmission method.