• 제목/요약/키워드: real-time experiment

검색결과 1,566건 처리시간 0.044초

A Robust Real-Time Mobile Robot Self-Localization with ICP Algorithm

  • Sa, In-Kyu;Baek, Seung-Min;Kuc, Tae-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2301-2306
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    • 2005
  • Even if there are lots of researches on localization using 2D range finder in static environment, very few researches have been reported for robust real-time localization of mobile robot in uncertain and dynamic environment. In this paper, we present a new localization method based on ICP(Iterative Closest Point) algorithm for navigation of mobile robot under dynamic or uncertain environment. The ICP method is widely used for geometric alignment of three-dimensional models when an initial estimate of the relative pose is known. We use the method to align global map with 2D scanned data from range finder. The proposed algorithm accelerates the processing time by uniformly sampling the line fitted data from world map of mobile robot. A data filtering method is also used for threshold of occluded data from the range finder sensor. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been demonstrated through computer simulation and experiment in an office environment.

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TCP-friendly RTP Rate Control

  • 하상석;정선태
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 신호처리소사이어티 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2003
  • TCP is taking over 95% among the Internet traffics. Recently the demands of multimedia services in the Internet has been increasing. These multimedia services mostly need real-time deliverly, and then RTP has been a de facto to transmission protocol for these real-time multimedia services. RTP uses UDP as its underlying transport protocol, and thus it does not support any rate and congestion control. Thus, for fair use of the Internet bandwidth with TCP traffics. RTP also needs a rate control. One constraint of RTP is that the feedback information(delivered by, RTP's twin protocol, RTCP) is recommended to be sent no less than 5 seconds. In this paper, we propose a TCP-friendly RTP rate control which use only RTCP feedback information at every 5 seconds. The experiment results show that our proposed algorithm works. But, it is found that we need more time to test the effects of parameters and policies of the algorithms, which will be reported later.

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3D 크레인 시스템 적응제어에 관한 연구 : 실시간 시뮬레이터 구현 (A Study on Adaptive Control of 3D Crane Systems : Implementation of a Real-time Simulator)

  • 송창환;조현철;이진우;이영진;이권순
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2008
  • A crane is very important mechanical systems in industrial applications to move huge objects. Especially, in marine port terminals, it is used to place container boxes at desired position within given operating time. However, such system is faced with environmental disturbance such as wind from the sea, thus crane control system is required to cope with this nature. This paper proposed robust and adaptive control algorithm of a complicated 3D crane against the environmental disturbance. We simplify a mathematical design procedure to derive our control algorithm. We conduct real-time experiment using a crane simulator to evaluate its superiority and reliability.

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가상머신 드라이브를 이용한 윈도우즈 환경에서의 실시간 제어기법 (The Real-Time Control Technique Over the Environment of Windows Using Virtual Machine Driver)

  • 장성욱;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2002
  • We studied the technique which can control the real system without additional hardware drivers using virtual machine driver operated on the windows operating system. We showed the feasibility of the proposed scheme under the error and the delay of a sampling time on the multi task processing through the load test of the experiment using graphic user interface.

인터넷 상점에서의 실시간 개인화된 광고 제공 기법 (Real-Time Personalized Advertisement Techniques for Internet Shopping Mall)

  • 김종우;이경미;김영국;유관종
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.107-124
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a personalized advertisement technique as a part of intelligent customer services in Internet shopping malls. Based on customers' initial profile, purchase history, and behaviors in an Internet shopping mall, the technique displays appropriate advertisements on Internet web pages when customers' visit to the shopping mall. Customers preference scores for product groups which are main sources to select advertisements, are stored either a preference table or preference trees. Both of the two storage methods can support selection of advertisements on real time, and the preference tree method can reflect affinity among product groups. The suggested technique selects different advertisements to reflect changes of customers preferences as time goes by. An experiment has been performed to evaluate the effectiveness of the algorithm, which revealed that the algorithm selects more customer-oriented advertisements rather than random selection.

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A Study on Performance Analysis of Articulated Robot System for Smart Factory Based on Monitoring Simulator

  • Kim, Hee Jin;Kim, Dong-ho;Jung, Kum-jun;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권6_1호
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    • pp.889-896
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    • 2020
  • We describe a new approach to the analyze the control performance of robotic manipulator based on the monitoring system. The structure of monitoring simulator is consist of seven modes such as control state mode, coordinate mode, input/output mode, program mode, parameters mode, and track mode. The applied control algorithme consists of an time varying feed-forward and feedback controller. The proposed scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time implimemtation. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling and values of parameters. Performance of the proposed monitoring system is illustrated by simulation and experiment for robot manipulator with six degrees of freedom.

실시간 하이브리드 실험법을 이용한 대형 MR감쇠기의 제진 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of a Large-scale MR Damper for Controlling Seismic Response using a Real-time Hybrid Test Method)

  • 정희산;이성경;박은천;윤경조;민경원;이헌재;최강민;문석준;정형조
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents real-time hybrid test method of large-scale MR damper applied to a building structure under seismic excitation. The real-time hybrid test using an actuator for the control performance evaluation of a MR damper controlling the response of earthquake-excited building structure is experimentally implemented. In the test, the building structure is used as a numerical part, on which a large-scale MR damper adopted as an experimental part was installed to reduce its response. At first, the force that is acting between a MR damper and building structure is measured from the load cell attached on the actuator system and is fed-back to the computer to control the motion of the actuator. Then, the actuator is so driven that the error between the interface displacement computed from the numerical building structure with the excitations of earthquake and the fed-back interface force and that measured from the actuator. The control efficiency of the MR damper used in this paper is experimentally confirmed by implementing this process of experiment on real-time.

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이중카메라를 이용한 실시간 도난방지 시스템의 구현 (Implementation of Real-Time Security System by using Dual Camera)

  • 이광형;정용훈
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2009
  • 웹 카메라를 이용한 실시간 도난 방지 시스템은 움직임 객체를 구분하고 행동에 대한 분석을 통해서 그에 상응한 대응을 실시간으로 하여야 한다. 카메라를 통한 실시간 영상에서 객체의 움직임 검출은 불필요한 잡음, 조명의 변화, 가려짐 현상 등에 따라 정확한 움직임을 검출하는 것이 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 이중카메라와 초음파 센서를 이용하여 특정객체의 정확한 움직임검출을 위한 향상된 검출방법인 실시간 도난방지 시스템을 제안하였다 즉, 초음파 센서를 위치변화 측정을 위한 요소로 사용하였고, 전면과 상단의 카메라의 정보를 통해 특정객체를 지속적으로 추적할 수 있음을 실험을 통해 검증하였다 실험결과 제안한 시스템은 97.4%의 객체 추출률을 얻을 수 있었으며, 객체의 가려짐 현상에서 지속적이고 정확한 추적을 할 수 있었다.

곡률궤적을 이용한 실시간 이동하는 음원을 추종하는 모바일 로봇 (A Mobile Robot Estimating the Real-time Moving Sound Sources by using the Curvature Trajectory)

  • 한종호;박숙희;이동혁;노경욱;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2014
  • It is suggested that the curvature trajectory be used to estimate the real-time moving sound sources and efficiently the robot estimating the sound sources. Since the target points of the real-time moving sound sources change, the mobile robot continuously estimates the changed target points. In such a case, the robot experiences a slip phenomenon due to the abnormal velocity and the changes of the navigating state. By selecting an appropriate curvature and navigating the robot gradually by using it, it is possible to enable the robot to reach the target points without having much trouble. In order to recognize the sound sources in real time, three microphones need to be organized in a straight form. Also, by applying the cross-correlation algorithm to the TDOA base, the signals can be analyzed. By using the analyzed data, the locations of the sound sources can be recognized. Based on such findings, the sound sources can be estimated. Even if the mobile robot is navigated by selecting the gradual curvature based on the changed target points, there could be errors caused by the inertia and the centrifugal force related to the velocity. As a result, it is possible to control the velocity of both wheels of the robot through the velocity PID controller in order to compensate for the slip phenomenon and minimize the estimated errors. In order to examine whether the suggested curvature trajectory is appropriate for estimating the sound sources, two mobile robots are arranged to carry out an actual experiment. The first robot is moved by discharging the sound sources, while the second robot recognizes and estimates the locations of the discharged sound sources in real time.

RAMS의 실시간 기상장 예측 향상을 위한 최신 토지피복도 자료의 적용가능성 (Applicable Evaluation of the Latest Land-use Data for Developing a Real-time Atmospheric Field Prediction of RAMS)

  • 원경미;이화운;유정아;홍현수;황만식;천광수;최광수;이문순
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2008
  • Chemical Accident Response Information System (CARIS) which has been designed for the efficient emergency response of chemical accidents produces the real-time atmospheric fields through the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System, RAMS. The previous studies were emphasized that improving an initial input data had more effective results in developing prediction ability of atmospheric model. In a continuous effort to improve an initial input data, we replaced the land-use dataset using in the RAMS, which is a high resolution USGS digital data constructed in April, 1993, with the latest land-use data of the Korea Ministry of Environment over the South Korea and simulated atmospheric fields for developing a real-time prediction in dispersion of chemicals. The results showed that the new land-use data was written in a standard RAMS format and shown the modified surface characteristics and the landscape heterogeneity resulting from land-use change. In the results of sensitivity experiment we got the improved atmospheric fields and assured that it will give more reliable real-time atmospheric fields to all users of CARIS for the dispersion forecast in associated with hazardous chemical releases as well as general air pollutants.