• Title/Summary/Keyword: railway steel bridge

Search Result 218, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Assessment of the Degree of Fatigue Damage in Steel Plate-Girder Railway Bridges According to Span Length (지간장에 따른 강판형 철도교의 피로피해도 평가)

  • Jung, Young-Hwa;Kim, Ik-Gyeom;Kim, Ji-Hun;Nam, Wang-Hyone
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.19
    • /
    • pp.313-320
    • /
    • 1999
  • Steel railway bridge gets vibration from moving load ; additionally, this kind of moving load is going to be a sufficient reason, which causes fatigue damage to steel railway bridge. Fatigue damage and stress curve were raised by moving load depends on span length in steel railway bridge. In other words, stress curve appears index regarding every axial load in short span, but self weight lets stress curve's change decrease in proportion to increasing span length. Thereby, we have studied that how the steel railway bridge appear fatigue damage in proportion to span length of steel railway bridge. Dynamic strain was measured in 4 steel plate-girder railway bridge during the trains was passing, which is located on the line of Kyoung-chun railway. And time history response analysis has been done in order to ensure actual survey. The results of this study show the decreased of the fatigue damage in steel railway bridge according to length of span. This paper ends is bases research of fatigue design in steel railway bridges according to span length.

  • PDF

Evaluation for the Running Safety and Ride Comfort of Steel Composite Railway Bridge (강합성 철도교량의 주행안전성 및 승차감 평가)

  • Kim, Jung-Hun;Kang, Young-Jong;Kim, Dea-Hyeok;Han, Sang-Yun;Cha, Kyung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.2814-2820
    • /
    • 2011
  • Railway bridge, contact of vehicle needs to design considering the running safety about the running train load of the railway bridge, ride comfort and dynamic safety. Also, upper structure of the railway bridge has to satisfy design standard about moving load(train). So, the railway bridge has to satisfy the requirement for vertical acceleration of the bridge deck, vertical displacement of the bridge and face distortion, which is suggested railway design standard in Korea(2011.5.). In this study, it was investigated and evaluated to the running safety about the running train load of the railway bridge, ride comfort and dynamic safety with railway design standard for steel composite(Steel Box Girder) railway bridge considering KTX, freight train and standard train load.

  • PDF

A Behavior Analysis of Railway Steel Plate Girder Bridge in the Applying Resilient Panel Track System (방진제도시스템 적용에 따른 강철도 무도상 판형교의 거동 분석)

  • Choi, Jung-Youl;Eom, Mac;Kang, Duk-Man;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.9 no.6 s.37
    • /
    • pp.717-724
    • /
    • 2006
  • The major objective of this study is to investigate the effects and application of improvement for railway steel plate girder bridge by resilient panel track system. It analyzed the mechanical behaviors of steel plate girder bridge with applying resilient panel track system on the finite element analysis and laboratory test for static & dynamic characteristics. As a result, the improvement of steel plate girder bridge with resilient panel track systems are obviously effective for the static & dynamic response which is non-ballast steel plate girder bridge. The analytical and experimental study are carried out to investigate resilient panel track system decrease vertical acceleration and deflection on steel plate girder bridge for serviceability. And the resilient panel track system reduced dynamic maximum displacements (about 59%) and stresses (about 82%), the increase of dynamic safety is predicted by adopting resilient panel track system. From the dynamic test results of steel plate girder bridge, it is investigated that vertical acceleration and deflection is very low with applying resilient panel track system. The servicing steel plate girder bridge with resilient panel track system has need of the reasonable improvement measures which could be reducing the effect of static and dynamic behavior that degradation phenomenon of structure by an unusual response characteristic and a drop durability.

An Experimental and Analytical study on the Steel Plate Girder Railway bridge in the applying External Post-tensioning Method (강철도교에 대한 외부 후긴장 보강공법의 적용에 관한 실험 및 해석적 연구)

  • Park, Young-Hoon;Cho, Sun-Kyu;Choi, Jung-Youl;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.9 no.2 s.33
    • /
    • pp.151-159
    • /
    • 2006
  • It analyzed the mechanical behaviors of non-ballasted railway bridge (steel plate girder type) with ballast reinforced on the finite element analysis, field test and laboratory test far the static and dynamic responses. The major objective of this study is to investigate the effects and application of reinforcement for steel plate girder railway bridge by the external post-tensioning method. The reinforcement of non-ballast railway bridge had obviously stable dynamic behaviors due to the additional dead force which was ballast. But in case of static behaviors, static displacements and stresses had increased nearly the allowable values. Therefore we analyzed the mechanical behaviors of non-ballasted railway bridge with ballast reinforced and external post-tensioning reinforced on the finite element analysis and laboratory test for the static and dynamic behavior. As a result, the reinforcement of ballasted railway bridge the external post-tensioning method are obviously effective for the additional dead force which is ballast. The analytical and experimental study are carried out to investigate the post-tension force decrease bending behavior and deflection in composite bridge for serviceability. The servicing railway bridge with ballast reinforced has need of the reasonable reinforcement measures which could be reducing the effect of additional dead load that degradation phenomenon of structure by an unusual. stresses and a drop durability.

A Behavior Analysis of Railway Steel Plate Girder Bridge in the applying Resilient Panel Track system (방진궤도시스템 적용에 따른 강철도 무도상 판형교의 거동 분석)

  • Lee, Si-Yong;Eom, Mac;Oh, Soo-Jin;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11b
    • /
    • pp.437-446
    • /
    • 2006
  • The major objective of this study is to investigate the effects and application of improvement for railway steel plate girder bridge by resilient panel track system. It analyzed the mechanical behaviors of steel plate girder bridge with applying resilient panel track system on the finite element analysis and laboratory test for static & dynamic characteristics. As a result, the improvement of steel plate girder bridge with resilient panel track systems are obviously effective for the static & dynamic response which is non-ballast steel plate girder bridge. The analytical and experimental study are carried out to investigate resilient panel track system decrease vertical acceleration and deflection on steel plate girder bridge for serviceability. And the resilient panel track system reduced dynamic maximum displacements(about 59%) and stresses(about 82%), the increase of dynamic safety is predicted by adopting resilient panel track system. From the dynamic test results of steel plate girder bridge, it is investigated that vertical acceleration and deflection is very low with applying resilient panel track system. The servicing steel plate girder bridge with resilient panel track system has need of the reasonable improvement measures which could be reducing the effect of static and dynamic behavior that degradation phenomenon of structure by an unusual response characteristic and a drop durability.

  • PDF

Experimental Evaluation for Damping Ratio Limit of Railway Bridge according to Structure Types (철도교량 구조형식별 감쇠비 하한값 산정을 위한 시험적 연구)

  • Min, Rak-Ki;Sung, Deok-Yong;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.154-161
    • /
    • 2012
  • The damping ratio of railway bridge has become one of the most important issues in dynamic design and dynamic stability of railway bridge. In the present study, laboratory and field test were performed for railway bridges such as a twin I-shaped steel composite girder, PSC box, steel box, PSC, IPC, PRECOM, preflex. The damping ratio of railway bridge according to structure types was estimated by logarithmic decrement method. Therefore, magnitude, frequency and amplitude of load did not affect damping ratio of railway bridge. Also, damping ratio limit of steel composite and PSC bridges was evaluated in 1.0%.

RAMS evaluation for a steel-truss arch high-speed railway bridge based on SHM system

  • Zhao, Han-Wei;Ding, You-Liang;Geng, Fang-Fang;Li, Ai-Qun
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-92
    • /
    • 2018
  • The evaluation theory of reliability, availability, maintainability and safety (RAMS) as a mature theory of state evaluation in the railway engineering, can be well used to the evaluation, management, and maintenance of complicated structure like the long-span bridge structures on the high-speed railway. Taking a typical steel-truss arch bridge on the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway, the Nanjing Dashengguan Yangtze River Bridge, this paper developed a new method of state evaluation for the existing steel-truss arch high-speed railway bridge. The evaluation framework of serving state for the bridge structure is presented based on the RAMS theory. According to the failure-risk, safety/availability, maintenance of bridge members, the state evaluation method of each monitoring item is presented. The weights of the performance items and the monitoring items in all evaluation levels are obtained using the analytic hierarchy process. Finally, the comprehensive serving state of bridge structure is hierarchical evaluated.

Stress Histogram Analysis of Steel Plate Girder Railway Bridge due to Service Load Histories (실동하중에 의한 강판형철도교의 응력빈도해석)

  • Hwang, In-Gu;Kim, Yeon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.928-933
    • /
    • 2004
  • Despite the number of steel bridges being under in service more than 50 years reaches about 50$\%$ in present, the quantitative estimation in maintenance on steel railway bridges is not possible because a ton of the field data in the bridges have not been plentifully accumulated. Therefore, a series of field tests on the steel plate girder bridge, the typical types of steel railway bridges, are executed, and the stress characteristics of main members in steel plate girder railway bridges are quantitatively estimated in this study.

  • PDF

Development of Fatigue Assesement System for Steel Railway Bridge (강철도교의 피로평가시스템 개발)

  • Kyung Kab-Soo;Choi Il-Yoon;Lee Jun-Seok;Lee Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.1046-1051
    • /
    • 2004
  • As a method to execute efficient maintenance of steel railway bridge, in this paper, program for fatigue assessments of structural member of steel railway bridge were developed. This program is composed with 3 unit module program which variable stress analysis, fatigue assessment and fatigue crack propagation. The validity of developed program was verified from evaluating the result of filed measurement and program output.

  • PDF

A Study on the Optimization for Application of Elastomeric Bearing for Railway Bridge (탄성받침의 철도교량 적용을 위한 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Won;Kim, Hak-Goon;Son, Kyong-Wook;Choi, Dong-Chul;Yoon, Soon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.815-820
    • /
    • 2011
  • The railway bridge of the domestic still has been used steel base such as sperical bearing and pot bearing widely. However, the bearing of steel series is occured corrosion frequently, reduced durability and raised maintenance cost excessively due to the nature of the material. If the elastomeric bearing which is widely used in highway bridge is applied to the railway bridge, it will be able to compensate this defect a lot. In order to apply to the railway bridge used for highway bridge, is needed the control of the bridge ends deflection, lateral displacement and negative reaction. Therefore, the elastomeric bearing can be applied to the railway bridge enough, if installed negative reaction key for control of the bridge ends deflection, improved shear wedge performance for control of the lateral force, adjust the thickness of the elastomeric pad for the minimize deflection, in addition, can be economic design of sub-structures due to damping effect.

  • PDF