• Title/Summary/Keyword: railroad noise

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Instantaneous Environmental Noise Simulation of High-speed Train by Quasi-stationary Analysis (준정적 해석을 이용한 고속 열차의 순간 환경소음 시뮬레이션)

  • Cho, Dae-Seung;Kim, Jin-Hyeong;Choi, Sung-Won;Chung, Hong-Gu;Sung, Hye-Min;Jang, Seung-Ho;Koh, Hyo-In
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.1003-1009
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    • 2012
  • An instantaneous environmental noise simulation method emitted by a moving high-speed train by quasi-stationary analysis is proposed in this study. In the method, the propagation attenuations from stationary point sources on segmented railways to a receiver are calculated using a general purpose environmental noise prediction program ENPro based on the ISO 9613-2 method. Then, the instantaneous environmental noise at a receiver due to a moving high-speed train considering convection effect is evaluated with the information on the propagation attenuations from the instantaneous train location to the receiver and the sound power levels and directivity of stationary point sources evaluated by German Schall 03 (2006). To demonstrate the validity of proposed method, simulated and measured time history of instantaneous noise for KTX-I and KTX-II on running are compared and the results show that the method can be utilized for the train noise source identification as well as the simulation of instantaneous environmental noise emitted by a high-speed train.

Noise Characteristics of High Speed Railway(KTX) Running on Conventional Line (고속철도의 기존선 통과시 소음특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Jun-Ho;Lee Chan-Woo;Kim Jae-Chul;Choi Sung-Hoon;Han Hwan-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2004
  • When high speed train runs on heavy curvature section of conventional line, squeal noise emitted from the railroad and wheel. This noise is very unpleasant to the near habitant. In this study, the characteristics and the countermeasures of the squeal noise of high speed train running on the conventional line was investigated.

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Prediction of Outdoor Railway Noise by Using SONICS (SONICS를 이용한 철도변 소음예측)

  • 김정태;이규철
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 1998
  • SONICS is the software developed by authors. The program provides the noise level in outdoors due to various noise source types : construction machines including blast sources, railroad vehicles and automobiles. It operates in the Windows system. Since the software is compiled by using Visual C++ 4.0, users can un the program interactively. Also SONICS uses Windows dialog-box and choice-button so that a novice user can easily implement the program for the enviromental noise planning.

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Study of Ride Comfort on Train through Physiological Parameter (생체 신호를 이용한 열차 승차감 평가 시스템 연구)

  • Song, Yong-Soo;Oh, Suk-Moon;Lee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.237-250
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    • 2011
  • The train transportation has a lot of advantages-energy efficiency is high, it is eco-friendly, safety is better than normal roads and it is possible for people to arrive on time. In these days, the valuation of ride comfort, which is only limited to road transportation, is newly recognized in order to having competitiveness from other transportation. Especially, in the development of the Korean high-speed railroad business, the ride comfort enhancement of train is very important problem to be solved. Currently, there are international standards of ride comfort such as UIC13, ISO2631. In Korea case, although it has own standard like KS R9216, it mainly depends on the physical parameter such as vibration and noise. So recently, in the valuation of ride comfort, the movements of living parameter technique introduction are increasing on the base of Japan and many developed countries of Europe techniques. Presently, the method of train ride comfort is mainly based of vibration, that is, mechanical parameter adding selection of variable acceleration and noise. This paper would like to show biological parameter; heart rate and blood pressure variation. This method is more direct, based on human body response, than mechanical parameter method. In this experiment, the variability of heart rate and blood pressure of passengers according to tilting angle change of Train, the Korean tilting train, we are supposed to know that the extent of tilting on the simulation has influence on variability of heart rate and blood pressure, which are living parameter of heart's blood.

Comparative study on displacement measurement sensors for high-speed railroad bridge

  • Cho, Soojin;Lee, Junhwa;Sim, Sung-Han
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.637-652
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a comparative study of displacement measurement using four sensors that are being used in the field: they are a ring gauge, a laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV), a vision-based displacement measurement system (VDMS), and an optoelectronic displacement meter (ODM). The comparative study was carried out on a brand-new high-speed railroad bridge designed to produce displacements within a couple of millimeters under the loading of a high-speed train. The tests were carried out on a single-span steel plate girder bridge two times with different train loadings: KTX and HEMU. The measured displacement is compared as raw and further discussion was made on the measurement noise, peak displacement, and frequency response of four sensors. The comparisonsare summarized to show the pros and cons of the used sensors in measuring displacement at a typical high-speed railroad bridge.

A study of EMI Prevention and test method for VVVF Inverter electric car (철도차랑용 VVVF인버터의 노이즈 대책과 유도장에 시험)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Han, Young-Jae;Park, Hyun-Jun;Baek, Jong-Hyen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1442-1444
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    • 2000
  • High speed switching action of PWM inverter is being further advanced for electric motor vehicles. Due to this high speed switching action, extensive high frequency electromagnetic noise emerges. Therefore counterm-easures against electromagnetic interference of electric motor vehicles become increasingly important. This paper describes the theory and countermeasure principle of EMI prevention and EMI test method for Korean Standard EMU.

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