• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.797-800
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• 2007

Radio Frequency IDentification(RFID) 시스템은 리더와 태그로 구성되어 리더에서 태그로 신호를 전송하여 태그로부터 원하는 정보를 얻는 시스템이다. 이 시스템에서 리더와 태그가 통신을 할 때 근접한 거리에 있는 리더들이 동일한 주파수를 이용하거나, 여러 리더가 동시에 하나의 태그에 명령을 전송하는 경우 서로 간섭을 일으켜 RFID 리더 충돌이 발생하는데, 본 논문에서는 이 충돌을 방지하기 위한 셀 분할 기법과 셀 내의 충돌 문제를 해결하기 위한 CCA 기법을 소개한다. 또한 CCA 기법의 성능 개선을 위한 Beacon 채널 CCA 방식을 제안한다.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.36 no.5
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• pp.389-396
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• 2009

In RFID systems, identifying the tag attached to the subject begins with the request from a reader. When the reader sends a request, multiple tags in the reader's interrogation zone simultaneously respond to it, resulting in collision. The reader needs the anti collision algorithm which can quickly identify all the tags in the interrogation zone. We propose the Anti Collision Algorithm using Parity Mechanism(ACPM). In ACPM, a collision can be prevented because the tags which match with the prefix of the reader's request respond as followings; the group of tags with an even number of 1's in the bits to the prefix + 2nd bits responds in slot '0', while the group of tags with an odd number of 1's responds in slot '1'. The ACPM generates the request prefix so that the only existing tags according to the response in the corresponding slot. If there are two collided bits in tags, then reader identify tags by the parity mechanism. That is, it decreases the tag identification time by reducing the overall number of requests.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.976-982
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• 2010

Agricultural products are one of the major food, But in recent years, It's not easy for Consumers to buy them. Cause there are not sure about the quality of the cheap foreign agricultural product imported. There are not even sure where they have been produced, Some excessive use of domestic pesticides, And Environmental pollution caused by soil contamination of plantation, It's not only matter with the conscience of the Sellers and producers. The government recommends agricultural producers to attach the mark to identify where the products are made originally. However, if producers do not comply with the recommendation, it become useless. Recently, because of the increased interest to health and food, Consumers want accurate and reliable information about The agricultural products, They buy. In this paper, Based on the RFID technology, RFID tags attached to agricultural products when consumers buy, Through the RFID reader to read RFID tags, Which make Easy to accurately convey Production of agricultural information and safety information to consumers. These features have been implemented with the traceability system.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.77-86
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• 2006

As a core technology in the ubiquitous environment, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology takes an important role. RFID technology provides various information about objects or surrounding environment by attaching a small electronic tag on the object, thus, it means the remote control recognition technology. However, the problems which never happened before can be generated on the point of security and privacy due to the feature that RFID technology can recognize the object without any physical contact. In order to solve these problems, many studies for the RFID recognition technology are going on the progress. The currently running study is the secure communication channel between database and reader applying the recognition technology in the insecure communication channel between reader and tag. But, the purpose of this paper is to settle a privacy problem, which is insecurity of communication between database and reader channel by suggesting providing a user with authentication protocol in order to give information to an authorized entity.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.14 no.10
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• pp.111-121
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• 2009

Public Information Documental of the administrative, legislative and judicial etc. is lastingness documental and need administration. Whenever the crime event happens, judicature's documental is lent frequently to reference data and is returned, event posting of documental, hysteresis inquiry, lending/return, conservation search, documental exhaust management must consist for administration of lastingness documental. RFID is utilized by the practical use plan of recent Ubiquitous information. Because attaching tag to lastingness documental that use RFID in this treatise, register and manage documental, and chase hysteresis, and design upkeep, present condition analysis of lastingness documental to search, S/W, H/W, network layout, Ubiquitous RFID lastingness recording administration system. Construct lastingness recording administration system after a performance experiment and a chase experiment that is applied in spot that attach 900MHz important duty's RFID tag. After construction practice, create link sex with connection system, security analysis and Forensic data and analyze improvement effect. Is going to contribute Ubiquitous information technology application and Forensic technology development in country documental administration through. research of this treatise.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.15 no.9
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• pp.1971-1978
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• 2011

In RFID-based cold-storage systems, product locations are recognized as the logical locations of RFID readers which are attached to the entrance of the cold rooms. However, through these methods, product locations can be incorrect in many different situations of a storage. Cold storage rooms have a huge rage in temperature, and the product in the cold-storage spoils easily. Therefore, highly precise product locations is very important for the product quality In this paper, a new approach is suggested to manage the storage location inaccuracy by adding two readers to existing forklift and attaching RFID tags to the ceiling. One reader recognizes ceiling tags to acquire location data, and the other recognizes product tags to acquire product detail data loaded on the forklift. The product can be seamlessly tracked and traced in realtime by monitoring and analyzing data gathered from these readers. Through the proposed location management method, the effectiveness of the product management in cold-storage can be improved consequently.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.3-15
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• 2009

As building construction projects have been more higher and bigger in scale, the needs for cost reduction, productivity improvement, and reducing of work terms have rapidly increased in recent years. There has been, accordingly, a great emphasis on the necessity of logistics and progress management by well-organized system developed based on the appliance of different management theories. Although highly developed IT technology has contributed to the efficiency and effectiveness in information research and project management, RFID has been merely applied to a single progress or a few types of materials in current management studies, not to the overall process of the projects. This research proposes a consistent and systemized approach for decision making in adopting RFID technology in a construction project to support construction logistics and progress management. With a decision making model that consists of process model and template developed in this research, risks in cost, time, and error in building RFID-based construction logistics and progress management could be minimized.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.12 no.5
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• pp.46-54
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• 2011

There have been research and developments for effective and efficient logistics and progress management in a construction project. Among them, RFID+4D has been developed for the supply chain management of long-lead item materials such as steel component, precast concrete component and curtain wall by integrating RFID with 4D CAD. And the feasibility of RFID+4D has been verified and validated and the benefits in terms of time and cost were shown in several case studies. However, the previous development of RFID+4D has not been adapted widely because of additional modeling cost, non-real time data update, additional labor for data update, and so forth. Therefore, this research has proposed a framework and process for solving these problems. And the web based simulation system has been developed and verified based on the proposed framework. The proposed framework and process can improve the existing RFID+4D system in a construction project by saving its operation cost and utilizing project information more efficiently and effectively. Also it is expected that the proposed framework could be applied to a method transferring design RIM data to construction BIM data.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.45-56
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• 2007

Recently, much research has been actively conducted for a new kind of network environment ubiquitous computing. This paper will define the smart-tag technology required by a ubiquitous environment. We will describe how to apply smart-tag-related Radio Frequency Identification(RFID) research for GIS in underground social infrastructure, a local-area wireless-communication technology. Application development is important that will be able to materialize a network environment. This research promotes various application developments, such reason currently it establishes the IT 839 from domestic. The geographic information system construction is a part of IT 839. The research which is various becomes accomplished for the ubiquitous of social base facility from domestic. Consequently, in this paper analyzes the geographic information system of existing, researches based RFID underground social infrastructure management system development. The Proposed method is complements the method of existing, and is efficient for underground social infrastructure. This system is new management system for underground social infrastructure, and provides safe administrator function using authentication of active RFID tag. It provides real processing and autonomy of administrator.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.33 no.7B
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• pp.518-527
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• 2008

Tag collection is one of the major functions in Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) systems. IS0/IEC 18000-7 defines the tag collection algorithm using the anti-collision algorithm, based on the framed slotted ALOHA for active RFID systems. However, it has inefficiency problems that reduce tag collection performance by deciding non-optimum slot size or using point-to-point commands to put collected tags to sleep. In this paper, we propose two mechanisms to overcome the inefficiency problems and improve tag collection performance: 1) a new slot size decision mechanism to allow the reader to choose the optimum slot size flexibly and 2) a broadcast-based sleep mechanism to put collected tags to sleep effectively. We also implemented an active RFID system, composed of an active RFID reader and multiple tags, and the reader is designed to maximize tag collection performance when the proposed mechanisms are applied. In experiments, we evaluated the tag collection performance using one reader and 50 tags in the real-world environment. The experimental results show that when two mechanisms are applied and the initial number of slots is chosen appropriately, the performance of the proposed tag collection algorithm is greatly enhanced, compared with that of the standard.