• Title/Summary/Keyword: radio frequency identification (RFID)

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Database for Construction Materials Management System Based on RFID (RFID 기반의 건축 자재 관리 시스템을 위한 데이터베이스)

  • Mun, Ji-Youb;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.793-800
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    • 2016
  • The efficient materials management in construction field is a very important work required for designing and demolishing building. As the waste amount caused by the building demolition is increased, the concern related to the treatment method, recyclability, and effect on the environment have been gradually increased. In general, the conventional databases for the construction materials management does not consider the reuse of the construction materials on steps for the building demolition and reconstruction, but they only consider managing the type and input amount of them. In this paper, we propose the database system for efficiently managing the various construction materials informations including the location and condition of each construction materials for the efficient reuse of them on the building demolition and reconstruction. The considered informations are obtained the RFID(: Radio Frequency IDentification) system with on-board the location estimation module. Using the reuse management of construction materials, based on the proposed database, we expect the reduction of the construction cost and time.

Analysis of RFID/USN Technology based Infrastructure Asset Management (사회기반시설물 자산관리에 RFID/USN 기술의 도입 방안)

  • Kim, Jung-Ryul;Chae, Myung-Jin;Park, Jae-Woc;Lee, Giu;Cho, Moon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.772-775
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    • 2008
  • According to Korean Ministry of Land, Transportation and Maritime Affairs, total national SOC(Social Overhead Capital) stock comes up to 500 billion dollars. Until now, although the construction of SOC is more important than the maintenance of them in Korea, it is necessary to introduce of valuation based total asset management concept in nowadays. In this paper describes problems of exsiting data collection method, needs of Information Technology and introduction of RFID/USN(Radio Frequency IDentification/Ubiquitous Sensor Network) in data collection stage.

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A Secure Yoking-Proof Protocol Providing Offline Verification (오프라인 검증을 지원하는 안전한 요킹증명 프로토콜)

  • Ham, Hyoungmin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2021
  • RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) yoking authentication provides methods scanning a pair of RFID tags with a reader device and verifying them to ensure the physical proximity of objects. In the first yoking proof protocols, a verifier connected to a reader device online is essential to verify the yoking proof, and this condition limits the environment in which yoking proof can be applied. To solve this limitation, several studies have been conducted on offline yoking proof protocol that does not require the online connection between a reader and a verifier. However, the offline yoking proof protocols do not guarantee the basic requirements of yoking proof, and require relatively more operations on the tag compared to the previous yoking proof protocols. This paper proposes an efficient offline yoking proof protocol that supports offline verification without the need for an online verifier. The proposed protocol provides a secure yoking proof with fewer number of operations than the existing ones, and it also can be extended to the group proof for more than a pair of tags without additional devices. The analysis in this paper shows that the proposed protocol provides offline verification securely and effectively.

역에프형 구조를 이용한 RFID 리더기용 편파 및 공간 다이버시티 안테나 설계

  • Kim, Jong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2006
  • An orthogonal antenna is presented for reader applications of radio frequency identification (RFID) at 433 MHz. The antenna is composed of two $1{\times}2$ sub-arrays orthogonally placed on a ground plane. Two different feeding networks are introduced to control horizontal and vertical radiation current flows for each sub-array, respectively. An inverted-F structure is used as a radiation element with vertical and horizontal currents flowing on the radiator, thereby obtaining two linear polarizations. Antenna gains are 3.71 and 3.43 dBi and isolation between the two input ports is less than 25dB.

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Open-Ended Two-Strip Meander-Line Antenna for RFID Tags

  • Son, Hae-Won;Choi, Gil-Young;Pyo, Cheol-Sig
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.383-385
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    • 2006
  • A new meander-line antenna consisting of two open-ended strips is proposed for a compact and broadband UHF radio frequency identification tag. An equivalent circuit model for the proposed antenna is derived and used to perform a simple and wideband impedance match to an arbitrary complex impedance of a tag chip without any additional matching network. The performance of the proposed antenna is validated by comparing calculated and measured results, which show good agreement.

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The NFC-based Patient Authentication System Design (NFC 기반 환자 인증 시스템 설계)

  • Jung, Kyu-Hwan;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1041-1044
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    • 2012
  • 오늘날 의료 사고 방지를 대책으로 RFID/NFC 와 같은 근접 무선 통신 기술을 적용의 사례가 많아 지고 있는 가운데 현재 RF 스마트 카드를 이용한 환자 인증 시스템 도입으로 인해 의료 정보의 정확성과 효율성을 높여 주고 있다. 하지만, RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)의 기술적 보안 취약점이 발견됨에 따라 이에 대안으로 본 논문에서는 보안성이 뛰어난 NFC(Near Field Communication) 기반 환자 인증 시스템을 제안하고자 한다.

Practical Issues in Application of RFID to Pipeline Construction and its Benefit Analysis

  • Yun, Ki Cheol;Oh, Chi Don;Cho, Nam Ho;Kim, Kyong Ju;Park, Chan Sik
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) has been applied to the construction industry for improving the efficiency of material and process management. Most RFID-related studies have focused on building or plant construction. The application of RFID has been limited in pipeline construction projects where materials are stored and stacked across a large construction site. This paper investigates practical issues in pipeline construction, improves the read rates of RFID tags, and tests their utility by putting them into practice. This paper demonstrates the benefits that may be expected with the use of improved RFID tags and the development of an automated pipeline construction management system. As a result, pipeline construction management time decreased by 28 hours per month compared to the conventional method. Cost decreased by about 26%.

Web-based Middleware System for RFID Application (웹 기반 미들웨어시스템에서 RFID의 적용)

  • Jang Dong-Wook;Sun Bok-Kun;Kim Su-Hee;Han Kwang-Rok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.549-552
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    • 2006
  • Radio Frequency Identification(RFID)는 유비쿼터스 환경에서 주목받고 있는 기술이다. 이러한 RFID 미들웨어 시스템을 구축하는데 하드웨어 구축비용뿐만 아니라 소프트웨어 개발 비용도 매우 크다. 그러나, 이미 대중화 된, 상대적으로 개발비용이 매우 저렴한 웹 미들웨어 시스템에 RFID 시스템을 적용을 시킨다면, 그 파급 효과는 매우 클 것이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 웹페이지와 RFID의 데이터 교환을 위해 ActiveX를 어떻게 이용하였는지를 살펴보고, 또한 RFID를 웹 환경의 미들웨어 시스템에 실제 적용하여 봄으로써 그 가능성을 논의해보고자 한다.

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Analysis of RFID Utilization using System Dynamics (시스템 다이나믹스를 활용한 RFID 도입 효과 분석)

  • Baek, Sung-Won;Kim, Dong-Wan;Ju, Jung-Eun;Koo, Sang-Hoe
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.419-429
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    • 2007
  • 유비쿼터스 시대가 도래하면서 많은 기업들이 RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)의 도입에 대한 관심을 보이고 있다. 그러나 RFID의 도입 비용이 높고, 도입 후 효과에 대한 예측이 어렵기 때문에 기업은 도입을 미루고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 시스템 다이나믹스 방법론을 활용하여, 소매업이 RFID 시스템 도입을 할 때, 기업의 수익 및 업무 효율성, 고객 만족도에 미치는 효과를 분석하는 모텔을 구축하고 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 이러한 분석과정을 통해, RFID의 활용은 매장 및 창고관리자동화에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 자동화에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 자동화 수준임을 밝혔으며, 자동화 수준이 높아지게 되면, 수익과 업무효율 및 고객 만족도가 증가됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Secure and Efficient RFID Authentication Protocol (안전하고 효율적인 RFID 인증 프로토콜)

  • Seo Jae-Woo;Yum Dae-Hyun;Lee Pil-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.569-573
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    • 2006
  • Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) 시스템은 기존의 바코드를 대신하면서 생산, 공급망 관리, 재고 관리등의 분야에서 중요한 역할을 할 것으로 기대되어지고 있다. 뿐만 아니라, 일상 생활에서도 RFID의 활용 분야는 다양하여 가까운 미래에는 우리 사회 전반에서 중요한 요소로 자리 잡을 것이다. 하지만, RFID 시스템에는 아직 해결해야 될 문제가 남아 있다. 태그로 부터의 원하지 않은 정보 유출로 인한 privacy와 security 문제가 여기에 해당된다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해서 많은 RFID 인증 프로토콜들이 제안 되었지만, 다소의 문제점들을 가지고 있었다. 본 논문에서는 기존에 제안된 해쉬 함수 기반의 인증 프로토콜들의 문제점들을 분석하고, spoofing 공격 및 location privacy등에 대해 안전하고 효율적인 새로운 프로토콜을 제안한다.

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