• Title/Summary/Keyword: radio frequency identification (RFID)

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Optimization for RFID Based on Construction Material Management System Using Genetic Algorithm (Genetic Algorithm을 이용한 RFID 건설 자재 관리 시스템 최적화)

  • Kim, Chang-Yoon;Kim, Hyoung-Kwn;Han, Seung-Heon;Park, Sang-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.511-514
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    • 2006
  • Material Management is one of the most important task in construction projects. More than 50% of the cost in a construction project is related to material management process. Material management method using RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) is now trying to the construction field. However, there are no enough researches on effective material management in terms of how and where RFID transponder should be installed and there are no other research that which optimization method can be used for effective installation. Therefore, this paper suggest that where and how RFID transponder can be installed on the appropriate position in construction fields using Genetic Algorithm optimization method.

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Analysis and Implementation of RFID Security Protocol using Formal Verification (정형검증을 통한 RFID 보안프로토콜 분석 및 구현)

  • Kim, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Ju-Bae;Han, Keun-Hee;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.332-339
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    • 2008
  • Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology is an important part of infrastructures in ubiquitous computing. Although all products using tags is a target of these services, these products also are a target of attacking on user privacy and services using authentication problem between user and merchant, unfortunately. Presently, it is very important about security mechanism of RFID system and in this paper, we analyze the security protocol among many kinds of mechanisms to solve privacy and authentication problem using formal verification and propose a modified novel protocol. In addition, the possibility of practical implementation for proposed protocol will be discussed.

Personal Identification Based on Radio Signal Strength for Ubiquitous Healthcare Systems

  • Lee, Jong-Shill;Park, Sang-Hae;Chee, Young-Joon;Kim, In-Young;Kim, Sun-I.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2007
  • Personal identification is essential for the automatic measurement of biosignal information in home healthcare systems. Personal identification is usually achieved with passive radio frequency identification (RFID), which does little more than store a unique identification number. However, passive RFID is not ideal for automatic identification. We present a user identification system based on radio signal strength indication (RSSI) using ZigBee for active RFID tags. Personal identification is achieved by finding the largest RSSI value from aggregated beacon messages that are periodically transmitted by active RFID tags carried by users. Obtaining reliable person!'.! identification without restricting the orientation requires a certain distance between the closest active RFID tag from the ZED and the second closest tag. The results show that the closest active RFID tag from the ZED and the second closest tag must be at least 70 cm apart to achieve reliable personal identification.

An Interactive Learning using Wearable Wireless RFID Glove (무선 RFID 장갑을 이용한 인터랙티브 학습)

  • Jung, Kyung-Kwon;Hyun, Kyo-Hwan;Lee, Hyun-Kwan;Eom, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.721-724
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    • 2007
  • Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) is increasingly popular technology with many application. The majority of applications of RFID deployed in supply-chain management. In this paper, we present a wireless RFID glove in interactive learning method. Objects tagged with a small passive RFID tag, can be sensed at short ranges by using wireless RFID glove. We describe the wireless RFID glove prototype, and present some interactive learning programs and games.

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Security Robustness of Tree based Anti-collision Algorithms (충돌방지 알고리즘의 보안 견고성)

  • Seo, Hyun-Gon;Kim, Hyang-Mi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2010
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) is a technology that automatically identifies objects containing the electronic tags by using radio wave. When there are some tags in the domain of the RFID reader, the mechanism that can solve a collision between the tags occurs is necessary. The multi tag identification problem is the core issue in the RFID and could be resolved by the anti-collision algorithm. However, RFID system has another problem. The problem id user information security. Tag response easily by query of reader, so the system happened user privacy violent problem by tag information exposure. In the case, RFID system id weak from sniffing by outside. In this paper, We study of security robustness for tree-walking algorithm, query tree algorithm and advanced query tree algorithm of tree based memoryless algorithm.

RFID Standardization Trends and Mobile RFID Services (RFID 표준화 동향)

  • Lee, Jun-Seob;Kim, Hyoung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.754-756
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    • 2005
  • RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) is used to describe a system that transmits the identity of an object or person wirelessly using radio waves. RFID is recognized as a key technology of USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network). ISO/IEC JTC1 and EPCglobal are developing RFID related standards for global supply chain management. RFID is an important solution not only for the supply chain management, but also for USN and future services. Recently, mobile RFID which provide various services using RFID reader in mobile phone, is being standardized in Korea. In this paper, we analyze trends of RFID standardization activities in ISO/IEC JTC1 and EPCglobal and mobile RFID, and propose an convergence scenario of IPv6 and RFID.

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On the Accuracy of RFID Tag Estimation Functions

  • Park, Young-Jae;Kim, Young-Beom
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we compare the accuracy of most representative radio frequency identification (RFID) tag estimation functions in the context of minimizing RFID tag identification delay. Before the comparisons, we first evaluate the accuracy of Schoute's estimation function, which has been widely adopted in many RFID tag identification processes, and show that its accuracy actually depends on the number of tags to be identified and frame size L used for dynamic frame slotted Aloha cycles. Through computer simulations, we show how the accuracy of estimation functions is related to the actual tag read performance in terms of identification delay.

Wireless Sensor Network Development using RFID for Agricultural Water Management (농업용수관리를 위한 RFID 기반 무선 센서 네트워크 개발)

  • Nam, Won-Ho;Kim, Tae-Gon;Choi, Jin-Yong;Kim, Jin-Taek;La, Min-Chul
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2011
  • Irrigation facilities are spread over demand area in a low density and exposed in the field requiring efficient operation and maintenance. Thus, it could be more efficient to manage an irrigation system when it is with wireless sensor network (WSN) using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) application. A WSN, a kind of ubiquitous sensor network composed of wireless network, RFID and database management system was developed for agricultural water management in terms of operational status and maintenance requirements. Identification code for RFID tag was designed and an application for RFID reader was developed for field data collection, and a database management system was constructed for managing irrigation facility attributes. The system was installed in I-dong irrigation districts in Gyounggi-province, Korea and the operated results showed the applicability of the WSN for agricultural water management.

Privacy protection scheme for RFID mobile environment (모바일 RFID 환경에 적합한 프라이버시 보호 기법)

  • Kim Il-Jung;Choi Eun-Young;Lee Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.761-764
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    • 2006
  • 무선 주파수 인식 (RFID : Radio Frequency Identification) 시스템은 유비쿼터스 시스템 환경에서 중요한 기술로 주목 받게 될 것이다. 최근에는 이런 RFID 시스템과 모바일 시스템이 결합하여 새로운 모바일 RFID 시스템이 소개되었다. 모바일 RFID (Mobile Radio Frequency Identification) 시스템은 모바일 기기에 RFID 시스템이 접목된 것으로 RFID 리더가 모바일 기기 안에 내장된 것으로 모바일 기기를 가진 사람이라면 누구든지 손쉽게 태그가 내장된 상품의 정보를 읽을 수 있다. 이러한 모바일 RFID 리더의 특성으로 인해 태그가 내장된 물품을 소유하고 있는 개인의 프라이버시 침해가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 간단한 연산과 해쉬함수를 사용하여 모바일 RFID 시스템 환경에 적합한 프라이버시 보호 기법을 제안한다.

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Concept Design of Marine-RFID (해상 RFID 개념 설계)

  • Ku, Ja-Young;Yim, Jeong-Bin;Jeong, Jung-Sik;Nam, Taek-Keun;Lee, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2005
  • Recently, The government of Korea declared to develop RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) as one of key strategic technology to perform U-Government using Ubiquitous technology. But, most of the related technologies for RFID are mainly focused on the inlaned application excepting marine applications. The last target of this study is to implement new Marine RFID(M-RFID) that can cover all of EEZ areas as large five times as inland volume. In this paper, as a basic study for the M-RFID, we carried out an establishing the concept design of M-RFID, developing the construction method of M-RFID and, extending the idea of M-RFID. As studying results, it is known that the M-RFID can be use in many practical areas such as the protection of EEZ area and aqua culture, the safety of fisher man, the disaster control for inlander and, fisheries ligistics with real-time.

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