• Title/Summary/Keyword: radio frequency identification (RFID)

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Development of Heat Shielding Part for RFID Tag using Porous Aluminum Alloy (알루미늄 다공성소재를 이용한 RFID Tag용 열차폐부품 개발)

  • Bang, Jae-Oh;Lee, Hyo-Soo;Jung, Taek-Kyun;Lee, Min-Ha;Kim, Bum-Sung;Jung, Seung-Boo
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2011
  • The RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) is an automatic identification method, relying on storing and remotely retrieving data using devices called RFID tags or transponders. Some RFID tags have been used in severe environment of temperature ranged from $200^{\circ}C$ to $250^{\circ}C$ for a long time and may cause serious problems such as signal error, short life cycle and explosion. Conventionally, the RFID tags for high temperature applications consisted of Fe-alloy housing part, ceramic powder and RFID sensor. However, it has disadvantage of heavy weight, signal noise and heat shield capability. In this study, we newly applied the aluminum porous materials fabricated by polymer leaching process into RFID tags in order to improve heat shielding ability, and compared the properties of RFID tag inserted by aluminum porous with the conventional one.

Analyses of Light-weight Protocol for Tag Security in RFID System (RFID 시스템에서의 태그 보안을 위한 경량화 프로토콜의 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.2399-2403
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    • 2011
  • Radio Frequency Identification(RFID) has been considered as an key infrastructure for the ubiquitous society. However, due to the inherent drawbacks, RFID causes var- ious security threats like privacy problems, tag cloning, etc. This paper analyses the security risk analysis process from the perspective of the RFID tag life cycle, identify the tag usage process, identify the associated vulnerability and threat to the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the information assets and its implications for privacy, and the mitigate the risks.

A Framework for Supporting RFID-enabled Business Processes Automation

  • Moon, Mi-Kyeing
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.712-720
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    • 2011
  • Radio frequency identification (RFID) is an established technology and has the potential, in a variety of applications, to significantly reduce cost and improve performance. As RFID-enabled applications will fulfill similar tasks across a range of processes adapted to use the data gained from RFID tags, they can be considered as software products derived from a common infrastructure and assets that capture specific ions in the domain. This paper discusses a framework that supports the development of RFID-enabled applications based on a business process family model (BPFM), explicitly representing both commonalities and variabilities. To develop this framework, common activities are identified from RFID-enabled applications and the variabilities in the common activities are analyzed in detail using variation point concepts. Through this framework, RFID data is preprocessed, and thus, RFID-enabled applications can be developed without having to process RFID data. Sharing a common model and reusing assets to deploy recurrent services may be considered an advantage in terms of economic significance and the overall product quality afforded.

An Empirical Study on the Effect of Trust to RFID Technology Acceptance (신뢰가 RFID 기술수용에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Sook
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.47-79
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    • 2008
  • RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) technologies enjoy an enormous interest in all throughout the world, not only from the research but also from corporate practice. Although bar code is gradually substituted with RFID technology, the use of RFID technology in the companies is at the early stages and it's potential value isn't fully realized yet. RFID-related-trust is needed to solve these problems because these phenomena are related to uncertainties or risks disturbing RFID diffusion. This paper focuses on trust in the adoption of RFID and analyzes the effect to RFID technology acceptance of trust. This paper proposes 5 second constructs of trust; institutional trust, trust between companies, trust within company, technology trust, and service provider trust. In order to analyze some relationships between trust variable and 4 variables in TAM, structural equation modeling(SEM) is developed and SPSS 12.0 and AMOS 7.0 are used for analyses.

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Security threats and countermeasure of RFID on the "U-Defense" ("U-Defense"에서의 RFID 보안위협과 대책)

  • Jang, Gong-Soo;Lee, Hong-Jin;Yun, Joo-Seung;Park, Yong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06d
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2008
  • 최근 RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)이 기술의 비약적인 발전과 확산으로 관심이 집중되고 있으며, 특히 군에서는 RFID를 활용하여 탄약관리체계, 공군 F-15K 자산관리체계 시범사업을 실시한 바 있고, 2007년부터는 국방부와 정보통신부 협약에 의해 U-Defense 구현의 일환으로 U-Army 실험사업을 추진 중에 있다. 이처럼 군에서 RFID 기술은 다양한 분야에서 활용된다. 그러나 최근 연구에서 RFID가 공격에 취약한 것으로 증명되었다. 이 논문에서는 군에서의 RFID 활용사례와 RFID 공격방법과 대책, 그리고 군에서 RFID 기술을 활용함에 있어 적 위험분석과 대책을 설명한다. 논문의 목적은 U-Defense 구현의 핵심인 RFID 기술의 적 위협들을 인식하고 대응책을 제시하기 위함이다.

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RFID-driven Composition Service Register and Engine (RFID를 이용한 복합서비스 구성 및 실행기 개발)

  • Yoon, Sung-Pil;Park, Kyu-Hyun;Moon, Mi-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2010
  • RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification)는 리더와 태그를 사용하여 대상 물체에 직접 접촉하지 않고도 해당 개체의 정보를 판독하거나 기록할 수 있는 자동식별 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 사용자가 일상생활에서 반복적인 패턴으로 이용하는 각각의 단순서비스들을 자신의 성향에 맞도록 재구성하여 이를 하나의 새로운 복합서비스로 만들어 사용할 수 있도록 해 주는 RFID 기반 복합서비스 구성 및 실행기를 개발한다. 본 시스템은 RFID-driven Services Register (RSR)과 RFID-driven Services Execution Engine (RSEE)로 구성된다. RSR은 사용자가 원하는 서비스를 조합하여 이를 하나의 패턴으로 만들어 RFID 태그에 등록하는 기능을 가진다. RSEE는 RFID 태그를 인식하여 등록된 단순 서비스들을 자동적으로 차례로 실행하게 하는 기능을 가진다. 즉, 사용자는 등록된 RFID 태그로부터 자동화된 복합서비스를 이용 할 수 있게 된다. 본 시스템은 스마트 홈에서 뿐만 아니라 오피스, 빌딩 등 다양한 분야에 확장 적용될 수 있다.

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Cold Storage Management System using RFID Deployment Simulator for Optimized Business Process (최적화된 비즈니스 프로세스를 위한 RFID 배치 시뮬레이터 기반의 냉동창고 관리 시스템)

  • Baek, Sun-Jae;Moon, Mi-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.425-429
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    • 2010
  • 최근 들어 단순 보관의 기능만을 가지고 있던 기존의 냉동창고가 보관뿐만 아니라, 규격화된 유통시스템을 갖추어 전체 물류 공급망 관리의 효율성과 경쟁력을 갖추고자 한다. 이를 위해 라디오 주파수를 이용하여 움직이는 물체를 인식, 추적, 분류할 수 있는 기술인 RFID (Radio Frequency Identification)를 적용할 수 있다. 그러나 RFID 기술을 도입하기 위해서는 여러 시나리오를 통해 최적의 실행 방안을 도출해 내야하며, 이를 바탕으로 자동화 프로세스를 지원해 줄 수 있는 RFID 애플리케이션을 개발할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 RFID 기술을 적용하여 최적화된 비즈니스 프로세스를 지원하는 냉동창고 관리 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 이를 위해 냉동창고 업무 프로세스를 분석하고 RFID 기술 도입에 따른 의사 결정이 필요한 설계요소들을 식별한다. 식별된 설계요소들은 RFID 배치 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 RFID 데이터가 비즈니스 프로세스에 통합되는 과정에 대하여 그 효율성을 판단할 수 있게 한다.

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Vocabulary Definition for Describing Business Process Events of International Logistics on EPCIS (EPCIS 국제물류 비즈니스 프로세스 이벤트 기술을 위한 어휘 정의)

  • Lee, Sun-Young;Bae, Woo-Sik;Lee, Jong-Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.334-344
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    • 2009
  • The EPCglobal Network is a system which provides the information of items to suppliers, consumers, and customers by granting identification numbers on the goods based on the technologies of EPC(Electronic Product Code) and RFID(Radio Frequency Identification), and connecting the space to store those information by network. The EPCglobal architecture framework is also a service consolidating supply and process chain by using EPC for the common goal of business corporations. In the national level, it is necessary to define standard vocabularies for each location and logistics business process for RFID environment using the pre-constructed logistics information infrastructure. Therefore, we define the standard vocabularies and partially user vocabularies for international logistics on EPCglobal network architecture. Finally, we believe that our vocabularies contribute to describing the events fur the EPCglobal network architecture and actually providing usable platform via the XML implementation.

A Physical Sequence Estimation Scheme for Passive RFID Tags using Round Trip Scan (왕복 스캔을 통한 수동형 RFID태그의 물리적 순차 추정기법)

  • Lee, Joo-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Heum;Song, Ha-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.1358-1368
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    • 2012
  • A tag sequence estimation scheme is to estimate the physical sequence of passive RFID tags that are linearly spread using the movement of a RFID reader. Since RFID readers communicate with the passive tags by very weak radio waves, scanning passive tags are unstable. In this paper, we applied round-trip scanning of a reader to enhance the tag sequence estimation. Proposed scheme first determines the turning point of the reader movement, and then estimates the sequence of the tags using the tag sets scanned in each read cycles. Test experiments show that the proposed scheme can improve the estimation accuracy.

Stability of an Amorphous Silicon Oscillator

  • Bae, Byung-Seong;Choi, Jae-Won;Kim, Se-Hwan;Oh, Jae-Hwan;Jang, Jin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2006
  • An RC oscillator using amorphous silicon thin film transistors was developed. The oscillation frequency and its dependence on resistance and bias voltage were studied. The frequency was controlled by adjusting the feedback resistance of the oscillator. The highest measured frequency of the oscillator was around 140 kHz, which is acceptable for low-end radio frequency identification (RFID). Since a low-end RFID circuit needs low cost and a simple process, an amorphous silicon oscillator is suitable.

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