• Title/Summary/Keyword: radio/high frequency

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A Study on RFID Tag Recognition for Metal Pipe in Fish Cultivating Industry (양식용 철제 가두리에 대한 RFID 태그 인식률 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Mee;Kim, Chae-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2012
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) is an emerging technology which brings enormous productivity benefits in applications where objects have to be identified automatically. But despite of RFID's advantage, it is not easy to realize the RFID technology in business world. The failure to read RFID tags is the most urgent problem that should be solved for RFID application. Specially, in metal and liquid material, recognition rate of RFID tag is lower than others. Though some special tags for metal and liquid have been invented, it has not prevalent in business world on account of high price. In this paper, styrofoam pad is suggested to improve recognition rate of RFID tag for metal pipe which is used in fish cultivating industry. We makes experiment using Taguchi method and analyze the effects on styrofoam thickness, attachment location of tag, and angle of antenna.

A Simulation Study of a Chopping System for Extracting a Pulsed Beam from a Cyclotron

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Hong, Seong-Gwang;Kim, Mi-Jeong;Kim, Seong-Jun;Kim, Myeong-Jin;Kim, Do-Gyun;Yun, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.537-537
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    • 2013
  • Cyclotron-accelerated ion beams are used for various researches, such as nuclear physics, nuclear chemistry, biotechnology, and material sciences including radio-isotope production. Recently considerable applications are asked to the cyclotron development undertaken to meet user requirements of various ions'energies, intensities, and their pulsed beams. For instance, a cocktail beam acceleration technique rapidly changing the ion species and energies was developed to irradiating integrated circuit chips. Also a chopping system in a cyclotron injection line is considered for producing a pulsed ion beam with a relatively long period compared with that generated by the resonance frequency. For the research in neutron time-of-flight measurement, a single-pulsed beam with a repetition interval of the order of mili-seconds or longer is necessary to have a good resolution and to remove background events. In this paper a feasibility of pulsed beam with an external ion source is simulated by adopting a combination system of a chopper accompanying with a bunching stage in the injection line and an additional chopper after the exit of the cyclotron in order to produce beam pulses with a range of $1{\mu}s{\sim}1ms$ periods from a resonance RF cycle. The pulseperiod will be adjusted by chopping the number of beam bunches from the injected pulses in the injection line. However, the longer pulses will have reduced number of beam pulses and sacrificed beam currents. Because the beam users need an intense single pulsed beam, a careful tuning of the acceleration phase and a high-intense external ion source are necessary to achieve an intense single-pulsed beam from the cyclotron. It is essential to strictly match the acceleration phase of injected beams in the central region of the cyclotron to improve its efficiency. An effect of space charge at each pulse from the ion source will be also considered.

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CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CONTAMINATED LANGMUIR PROBE (오염된 LANGMUIR 탐침의 특성)

  • Pyo, Y. S.;Min, K. W.;Choi, Y. W.;Lee, D. H.;Kang, K. M.;Hwang, S. M.;Kim, B. C.;Kim, J.;Lee, S. J.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.234-243
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    • 1995
  • Korea's third rocket, which is currently under development for launch in 1997, is expected to reach as high as 160km and thus, it will provide a good opportunity for the direct measurement of the plasmas in the E-region ionosphere of the Korean peninsula. Langmuir probe techniques, which are the basic tools of the plasma experiment, may yield inaccurate results if they are applied in the conventional form as they are used in the laboratory experiments because of the contamination. In the present paper we study the contamination problem by performing the ground experiments in the vacuum chamber using the contaminated probe. The result show that the contamination effect is reduced when the plasma density is low or when the frequency of the sweep voltage is fast. We propose a modified Langmuir probe based upon our experiments which is suitable for the rocket experiments.

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Effect of Ar Ion Irradiation on the Hydrogen Gas Sensitivity of SnO2 Thin Films (Ar 이온빔 조사에 따른 SnO2 박막의 물성 연구)

  • Heo, S.B.;Lee, Y.J.;Kim, S.K.;You, Y.Z.;Choi, D.H.;Lee, B.H.;Kim, M.G.;Kim, Daeil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2012
  • $SnO_2$ thin films were prepared on the Si substrate by radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering and then surface of the films were irradiated with intense Ar ion beam to investigate the effect of Ar ion irradiation on the properties and hydrogen gas sensitivity of the films. From atomic force microscope observation, it is supposed that intense Ar bombardments promote rough surface and increase gas sensitivity of $SnO_2$ films for hydrogen gas. The films that Ar ion beam irradiated at 6 keV show the higher sensitivity than the films were irradiated at 3 keV and 9 keV. These results suggest that the $SnO_2$ thin films irradiated with optimized Ar ion beam are promising for practical high-performance hydrogen gas sensors.

Development of CINEMA Mission Uplink Communication System

  • Yoon, Na-Young;Yoon, Se-Young;Kim, Yong-Ho;Yoon, Ji-Won;Jin, Ho;Seon, Jong-Ho;Chae, Kyu-Sung;Lee, Dong-Hun;Lin, Robert P.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2012
  • Triplet Ionospheric Observatory (TRIO) CubeSatforIon, Neutral, Electron MAgneticfields (CINEMA) is a CubeSat with the weight 3 kg that will be operated in the orbit conditions of about 800 km altitude and $90^{\circ}$ inclination angle, using the S-band and ultra-high frequency (UHF)-band communication frequencies. Regarding the communication antenna loaded on the satellite, the two patch antennas has the downlink function in the S-band, whereas the two whip antennas has the function to receive the command sent by the ground station to the satellite in the UHF-band. The uplink ground station that communicates through the UHF-band with the CINEMA satellite was established at Kyung Hee University. The system is mainly composed of a terminal node controller, a transceiver, and a helical antenna. The gain of the helical antenna established at the Kyung Hee University ground station was 9.8 dBi. The output of the transceiver was set to be 5 W (6.9 dB) for the communication test. Through the far-field test of the established system, it was verified that the Roman characters, figures and symbols were converted into packets and transmitted to the satellite receiver in the communication speed of 9,600 bps.

Development of Speech Recognition System based on User Context Information in Smart Home Environment (스마트 홈 환경에서 사용자 상황정보 기반의 음성 인식 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Hun;Sim, Jae-Ho;Song, Chang-Woo;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.328-338
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    • 2008
  • Most speech recognition systems that have a large capacity and high recognition rates are isolated word speech recognition systems. In order to extend the scope of recognition, it is necessary to increase the number of words that are to be searched. However, it shows a problem that exhibits a decrease in the system performance according to the increase in the number of words. This paper defines the context information that affects speech recognition in a ubiquitous environment to solve such a problem and develops user localization method using inertial sensor and RFID. Also, we develop a new speech recognition system that demonstrates better performances than the existing system by establishing a word model domain of a speech recognition system by context information. This system shows operation without decrease of recognition rate in smart home environment.

Implementation of Digital Selective Calling Function for the Very High Frequency Radio telephone using the Automatic Identification System (선박자동식별장치를 이용한 초단파무선전화의 디지털선택호출 기능 구현)

  • Lee, Ju-Han;Yim, Jae-Hong;Lim, Jung-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.2232-2240
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    • 2017
  • IMO has made AIS and VHF mandatory for international sailing vessels through SOLAS, and korea if mandating specific vessels through the law for safety of vessels and the ship installation technology standards. However, due to various communication equipments and complicated usage method, malfunction occurs, and the response delay to the actual structure signal often causes human accidents. So recently, as a part of GMDSS modernization, maritime communication devices are attempting to interwork and integrate different types of marine communication system in order to construct a next generation maritime communication system. In this paper, we describe a technique to implement the DSC function by interlocking and integrating the AIS device and VHF. We will present the basis for achieving domestic technical standards and standardization through the linking algorithm of the data that can extract the ship information from AIS and utilize it the DSC function of VHF.

The Study of Sensor Network for Information Retrieval and Communication Protocol High Performance Algorithm (센서 네트워크의 정보검색 및 통신프로토콜 성능향상 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jeong-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5B
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    • pp.816-823
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    • 2010
  • Recently research efforts for ubiquitous technology that includes RFID(Radio Frequency Deification and sensor networks are conducted very actively The architectural framework of the USN sensor network discovery service. The survey of the USN technology is conducted on four technological visions that contain USN system technology USN networking technology and USN middleware along with the service platform, With respect to each technological division domestic and worldwide leading research projects are primarily explored with their technical features and research projects are primarily explored with their technical features and research outputs. Boasted on the result of the survey we establish a USN software model that includes data sensing, sensor data storage sensor data storage sensor data naming and sensor feed name service. This main objective of this model is to provide a reference model for the facilitation of USN application developments.

Development of SiGe Heterostructure Epitaxial Growth and Device Fabrication Technology using Reduced Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition (저압화학증착을 이용한 실리콘-게르마늄 이종접합구조의 에피성장과 소자제작 기술 개발)

  • Shim, K.H;Kim, S.H;Song, Y.J;Lee, N.E;Lim, J.W;Kang, J.Y
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.285-296
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    • 2005
  • Reduced pressure chemical vapor deposition technology has been used to study SiGe heterostructure epitaxy and device issues, including SiGe relaxed buffers, proper control of Ge component and crystalline defects, two dimensional delta doping, and their influence on electrical properties of devices. From experiments, 2D profiles of B and P presented FWHM of 5 nm and 20 nm, respectively, and doses in 5×10/sup 11/ ∼ 3×10/sup 14/ ㎝/sup -2/ range. The results could be employed to fabricate SiGe/Si heterostructure field effect transistors with both Schottky contact and MOS structure for gate electrodes. I-V characteristics of 2D P-doped HFETs revealed normal behavior except the detrimental effect of crystalline defects created at SiGe/Si interfaces due to stress relaxation. On the contrary, sharp B-doping technology resulted in significant improvement in DC performance by 20-30 % in transconductance and short channel effect of SiGe HMOS. High peak concentration and mobility in 2D-doped SiGe heterostructures accompanied by remarkable improvements of electrical property illustrate feasible use for nano-sale FETs and integrated circuits for radio frequency wireless communication in particular.

Framework for Supporting Business Services based on the EPC Network (EPC Network 기반의 비즈니스 서비스 지원을 위한 프레임워크)

  • Nam, Tae-Woo;Yeom, Keun-Hyuk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.17D no.3
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2010
  • Recently, there have been several researches on automatic object identification and distributed computing technology to realize a ubiquitous computing environment. Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) technology has been applied to many business areas to simplify complex processes and gain important benefits. To derive real benefits from RFID, the system must rapidly implement functions to process a large quantity of event data generated by the RFID operations and should be configured dynamically for changing businesses. Consequently, developers are forced to implement systems to derive meaningful high-level events from simple RFID events and bind them to various business processes. Although applications could directly consume and act on RFID events, extracting the business rules from the business logic leads to better decoupling of the system, which consequentially increases maintainability. In this paper, we describe an RFID business aware framework for business processes in the Electronic Product Code (EPC) Network. This framework is proposed for developing business applications using business services. The term "business services" refers to generated events that can be used in business applications without additional data collection and processing. The framework provides business rules related to data collection, processing, and management, and supports the rapid development and easy maintenance of business applications based on business services.