• Title/Summary/Keyword: radiation noise

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An Analysis on the Underwater Sound Radiation from Finite Cylindrical Shell with Stiffeners (유한 보강 원통형 셸 구조에 의한 수중 방사소음 해석)

  • 전재진;정우진
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.717-726
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    • 1996
  • In this report, the underwater sound radiation from finite cylindrical shell with stiffeners which is the basic configuration of submerged vehicle is studied analytically and experimentally. The shell vibrations are obtained by using the shell theory of Sanders-Koitter. The stiffeners and modeled for I-type and the stiffness matrices are obtained by using beam model. In the analytical stuides, the vibrations of cylindrical shell are expressed by using cosine series expansions to consider the arbitrary end boundary conditions. It is agree to the theoretical and experimental results well.

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Recent Development in Low Dose Nuclear Medicine Gamma Camera Imaging (저선량 핵의학 감마카메라 영상장치의 최근 발전)

  • Hwang, Kyung Hoon;Lee, Byeong-il;Kim, Yongkwon;Lee, Haejun;Sun, Yong Han
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2015
  • Recently, new gamma camera systems enabling low radiation dose imaging have been developed. We reviewed the recent development of these low dose gamma camera systems including high sensitivity detectors, device structures, noise reduction filters, efficient image reconstruction algorithms, low dose protocols, and so on. It is expected that further technological advances reduce both radiation dose and imaging time in gamma camera imaging especially for radiation-sensitive patients such as pediatric patients.

A Study on Acoustic Radiation Optimization of Vibrating Panel Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 판넬구조물의 구조음향 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jin-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2009
  • Globally, customer appreciation and demand for quieter products has driven noise control engineers to develop efficient and quieter products in a relatively short time. In the vehicles and ship industry, noise has become an important attribute because of the competitive market and increasing customer awareness. Noise reduction is often achieved through structural modifications by typical approaches. In the present paper, author describes a fundamental study on optimum design of curvature. Bezier curve. and rib attachment to reduce noise from simple panel using a genetic algorithm(GA). The acoustic optimization procedure employed p-FEM for structural analysis, the Rayleigh integral method for acoustic analysis and the GA for searching optimum design. In the optimization procedure. the objective function to be minimized is the average sound power radiated from an objective structure over a given frequency range $0{\sim}300$ Hz.

Study on the RFI Noise Reduction of the Electric Railway in the Frequency Range of 9 kHz to 150 kHz (철도 전원 공급 설비의 9 kHz ~ 150 kHz 대역에서 RFI 노이즈 저감 연구)

  • Kang, Yong-Sam;Lee, Jongwoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.9
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    • pp.1329-1334
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    • 2013
  • A electric railway is unique system that electric trains consumed huge electric power are travelled and is much interested with EMC. There were several problems exceeding the standard in the frequency range of 9kHz to 150kHz because the radiation noises were moved the higher frequency range according to developing the power electronic technology. It is studied the experimental confirmation of main noise source on the electric train and the analytic simulation for reducing the noise level in this paper.

Exhaust Noise Control with the Active Muffler in Exhaust System of Vehicle (상용차 배기계에서 액티브 머플러를 이용한 배기 소음 제어)

  • 김홍섭;홍진석;오재응;송진호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1998
  • In this study, active muffler was designed and was manufactured for exhaust noise reduction of commercial vehicle, then experiment of real vehicle was conducted. In a manufactured active muffler, because the flow of exhaust noise in tail pope outlet are become a plane wave, the global reduction if radiation noise from outlet and the placement of error microphone to avoid the exhaust gas of high temperature could be implemented. In control algorithm, reduction of noise of engine driving frequency and harmonic frequency can be archieved using proposed reference signal including a fixed speed state(2,000rpm, 3,000rpm, 4,000rpm) and a run-up speed state(2,000rpm$\rightarrow$4,000rpm) is accomplished with the active muffler installed in vehicle.

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Computation. of aero-acoustics for an airfoil blade (익렬 날개의 공력 소음 계산)

  • 김휘중;이승배;김진화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.768-773
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    • 2001
  • The self-noise from blade cascade at off-design points mainly comes from separated boundary layer and vortex sheddings, and is also dependent on blade shape. If the incidence angle to the cascade increases, the stalling in blades may occur and the noise level increases significantly. The hybrid method using acoustic analogy was employed to compute the far-field noise spectra and directivity patterns from the separated vortex shedding at off-design points of the cascade of impeller. This paper is compared with the experimental data of a stationary cascade in the same conditions. The simulated result is in excellent .agreement with the measured data except th slight under-prediction near the maximum radiation angle for a dipole sound.

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Acoustic Simulation Tool for HDD (HDD 소음해석 시뮬레이션 툴 개발)

  • 고상철;이상희;김준태;강성우;오동호;황태연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2001
  • Recently, many methods are studied to analyze the noise of HDD and to reduce it. In this study, the simulation tool(SPATH) was developed to analyze a noise of HDD. The prediction technique of sound pressure level(SPL) of a given structural shape enables us to design a cover and a base with much less vibration and noise. In this paper, we measured the force of disk-spindle motor and predicted SPL from HDD by computational simulation. To get a SPL of HDD by computational simulation, modal analysis and forced vibration analysis were performed with ANSYS, and sound radiation was computed using SYSNOISE. The calculated results were compared with experimental results and a good agreement was obtained.

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Radiation Power Control by Means of Absorptive Material Arrangement in an Enclosure (흡음재 배치를 통한 닫힌 공간에서의 소음원 방사 파워 제어)

  • 조성호;김양한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.688-691
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    • 2004
  • We have studied the possibility of global noise reduction by the sound power control through selection of distribution and impedance of absorptive materials. It is necessary to investigate the relation between the global sound energy in the field and the total sound power radiated by sources. In the previous work (1,2), the authors presented a useful design method to change boundary condition that can be useful to reduce noise in acoustically small enclosures. The possibility of total acoustic potential energy reduction by acoustic source power control is examined in an acoustically small cavity. Using acoustic energy balance equation, the relation between global noise control performance and absorptive material's arrangement/impedance is deduced. Numerical simulation is performed to interpret its physical meaning in terms of absorbent's distribution and impedance.

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An Experimental Study on the Radiated Noise induced by Pressure Pulsation through Muffler in Engine Exhaust System (기관 배기형의 머플러에서 압력맥동에 기대된 방사음에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 조경옥
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.635-642
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    • 1998
  • In automobile exhaust system. Internal pressure pulsation and shell vibration greatly affect the surface sound radiation. This noise is emitted from the muffler outer shell due to the pulsation of the exhaust gas pressure. This paper describes an analytical study of these characteristics as influenced by exhaust system structure. An exhaust simulator was used for generating the pressure pulsation. The relationship between shell vibration and radiated noise was used for generating the pressure pulsation. The relationship between shell vibration and radiated noise was identified by finding FRF.

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Impact of Eccentricity and Demagnetization Faults on Magnetic Noise Generation in Brushless Permanent Magnet DC Motors

  • Rezig, Ali;Mekideche, Mohammed Rachid;Djerdir, Abdesslem
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.356-363
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    • 2011
  • Vibrations and noise in electrical machines are directly related to the characteristics of the radial forces on one hand, and mechanical behavior on the other [1, 4]. The characteristics of these forces depend on the air gap flux density, which is also influenced by other factors, such as stator slots and poles, saturation level, winding type, and certain faults. The aim of this work is to investigate the effect of eccentricity and demagnetization faults on electromagnetic noise generated by the external surface of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine [PMSM]. For this purpose, an analytical electromagnetic vibroacoustic model is developed. The results confirm the effect of eccentricity and demagnetization fault in generating some low modes radial forces.