• Title/Summary/Keyword: quick fit

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Precision and accuracy of CARS spectrometer for instantaneous temperature measurement (순간 온도 측정을 위한 CARS 분광기의 정밀 정확도 분석)

  • 박승남;박철융;한재원;길용석;정석호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.348-356
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    • 1996
  • A mobile CARS spectrometer is constructed to measure the instantaneous temperature of gases, of which software include the quick fit methods and a least square fitting method to obtain temperatures from the spectra. Two quick-fit-methods give smaller variance of temperatures than the least square fitting method even though they consume much shorter time to yield temperatures. The precision and accuracy of CARS temperature is measured in the graphite tube blackbody furnace in reference to a radiation pyrometer. The accuracy of the CARS temperature is $\pm$2% from 1000K to 2400K and the precision is $\pm$35K at 1600K with the most accurate quick-fit-method. As a demonstration of the instantaneous measurement, the spectrometer is applied for measurement of the turbulent combustion at a certain condition. eograms(HS) are made using a relatively small number of synthesized 2D images. The influence of aliasing artifacts caused by insufficient or improper sampling is presented, and a new sampling theory is proposed, which is used to making holographic stereograms. Also, the optical system for extension of viewing distance and viewing zone is proposed. Results of this analysis can be applied to design normal holographic stereograms and computer based holographic stereograms.

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Implementation of Quick fit, High Performance Outdoor Optical Connector for 4G Mobile Communication System (4G 이동통신기반 초간편 접속 고기능 광커넥터의 구현)

  • Lee, Young-Chur;Kim, Chul-Gyun;Cheon, Seung-Chang;Juong, Woo-Youn
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2011
  • The recent development of 4G mobile communication system has led to the rapid technology shift from conventional repeater systems using coaxial cable links towards new fiber optic repeater systems using fiber-optic links between the base station and the outdoor fiber optic repeater. The technical changes have brought up the increasing needs of robust optic links that can be used in harsh environments. Based on the most demanding requirements, a new outdoor optical connector employing 2-channel fiber optics, uplink and downlink, has been developed for the applications where the rugged environmental protection is essential. This paper describes the development of the new connector along with the design criteria and performance results. In summarizing, the prototype optical connectors have undergone extensive laboratory and field test, and they have shown exceptional optical and mechanical characteristics under extreme environmental conditions. The connectors have also exhibited capabilities of providing fast and easy installation while maintaining high performance fiber optic connections.

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A Real-time Dynamic Storage Allocation Algorithm Supporting Various Allocation Policies (다양한 할당 정책을 지원하는 실시간 동적 메모리 할당 알고리즘)

  • 정성무
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.10B
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    • pp.1648-1664
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a real-time dynamic storage allocation algorithm QSHF(quick-segregated-half-fit) that provides various memory allocation policies. that manages a free block list per each word size for memory requests of small size good(segregated)-fit policy that manages a free list per proper range size for medium size requests and half-fit policy that manages a free list per proper range size for medium size requests and half-fit policy that manages a free list per each power of 2 size for large size requests. The proposed algorithm has the time complexit O(1) and makes us able to easily estimate the worst case execution time(WCET). This paper also suggests two algorithm that finds the proper free list for the requested memory size in predictable time and if the found list is empty then finds next available non-empty free list in fixed time. In order to confirm efficiency of the proposed algorithm we simulated the memory utilization of each memory allocation policy. The simulation result showed that each policy guarantees the constant WCET regardless of memory size but they have trade-off between memory utilization and list management overhead.

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Quick Semi-Buddy Scheme for Dynamic Storage Allocation in Real-Time Systems (실시간 시스템에서의 동적 스토리지 할당을 위한 빠른 수정 이진 버디 기법)

  • 이영재;추현승;윤희용
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2002
  • Dynamic storage allocation (DSA) is a field fairly well studied for a long time as a basic problem of system software area. Due to memory fragmentation problem of DSA and its unpredictable worst case execution time, real-time system designers have believed that DSA may not be promising for real-time application service. Recently, the need for an efficient DSA algorithm is widely discussed and the algorithm is considered to be very important in the real-time system. This paper proposes an efficient DSA algorithm called QSB (quick semi-buddy) which is designed to be suitable for real-time environment. QSB scheme effectively maintains free lists based on quick-fit approach to quickly accommodate small and frequent memory requests, and the other free lists devised with adaptation upon a typical binary buddy mechanism for bigger requests in harmony for the .improved performance. Comprehensive simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms QHF which is known to be effective in terms of memory fragmentation up to about 16%. Furthermore, the memory allocation failure ratio is significantly decreased and the worst case execution time is predictable.

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Geometrical Comparisons between Rigorous Sensor Model and Rational Function Model for Quickbird Images

  • Teo, Tee-Ann;Chen, Liang-Chien
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.750-752
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this investigation is to compare the geometric precision of Rigorous Sensor Model and Rational Function Model for QuickBird images. In rigorous sensor model, we use the on-board data and ground control points to fit an orbit; then, a least squares filtering technique is applied to collocate the orbit. In rational function model, we first use the rational polynomial coefficients provided by the satellite company. Then the systematic bias of the coefficients is compensated by an affine transformation using ground control points. Experimental results indicate that, the RFM provides a good approximation in the position accuracy.

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Efficient Dynamic Storage Allocation Algorithm for Linux Real-time System (리눅스 실시간 시스템에서의 효율적인 동적 스토리지 할당 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Young-Jae;Choo, Hyun-Seung;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.671-674
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    • 2002
  • 동적 메모리 할당 방식은 사전에 그 메모리의 크기를 결정할 수 없는 경우에 효과적인 프로그래밍 기술이다. 하지만 메모리 조각화 문제와 최악의 경우 실행 시간을 예측할 수 없는 단점 때문에 실시간 시스템에는 거의 적용되지 않고 있다. 본 연구에서는 리눅스 기반의 실시간 시스템을 위한 동적 메모리 할당 알고리즘인 QB(Ouick-Buddy)를 제안한다 제안된 알고리즘은 작은 크기의 메모리 요구에 대해서 워드 크기별로 프리 리스트를 관리하고, 큰 크기의 메모리 요구에 대해서는 이진 버디 시스템을 이용하여 관리한다. 이 알고리즘에서는 작은 크기의 메모리 요구에 대해 완전-적합(exist-fit) 전략을 사용하여 메모리 이용 효율을 증가시킨다. 또한 큰 크기의 메모리 요구에 대해서 버디 시스템을 적용함으로써 외부 조각화를 제거시키고 처리량(throughput)을 증가시킨다. 제안된 알고리즘의 성능을 확인하기 위해서 제안된 알고리즘과 이진 버디 시스템(binary buddy system), 빠른-적합(quick-fit)의 메모리 이용 효율성 및 메모리 조각화 율을 비교할 것이다.

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A Dynamic Storage Allocation Algorithm with Predictable Execution Time (예측 가능한 실행 시간을 가진 동적 메모리 할당 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Seong-Mu;Yu, Hae-Yeong;Sim, Jae-Hong;Kim, Ha-Jin;Choe, Gyeong-Hui;Jeong, Gi-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.2204-2218
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a dynamic storage allocation algorithm, QHF(quick-half-fit) for real-time systems. The proposed algorithm manages a free block list per each worked size for memory requests of small size, and a free block list per each power of 2 size for memory requests of large size. This algorithms uses the exact-fit policy for small sie requests and provides high memory utilization. The proposed algorithm also has the time complexity O(I) and enables us to easily estimate the worst case execution time (WCET). In order to confirm efficiency of the proposed algorithm, we compare he memory utilization of proposed algorithm with that of half-fit and binary buddy system that have also time complexity O(I). The simulation result shows that the proposed algorithm guarantees the constant WCET regardless of the system memory size and provides lower fragmentation ratio and allocation failure ratio thant other two algorithms.

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Survey of the Present Situation of the Production of Tight Fit Women's Sportswear Top Products (타이트 핏 여성 스포츠 상의 제품 생산현황조사)

  • Jun, Mi-Hwa;Jang, Jeong-Ah
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.583-591
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated the current production of women's sportswear tights among a total of 813 yoga, gym and training tights on the market to provide basic data for the development of women's sportswear tight tops. The results found the following: First, according to the analysis of women's sportswear tight tops by brand, polyester, nylon and polyurethane were most used. In addition, elastic, breathable and quick-dry, sweat absorbent products were commonly found. In terms of design, crew neck and sleeveless styles were popular. In addition, mesh was frequently applied to the top of the chest and upper part of the back. The size was mostly marked in S, M and L, and the size range was very large by brand. For color, achromatic color was most common. In terms of price, 'KRW 50,000-100,000' was frequently found. Second, yoga tights were compared to gym & training wear. In the case of yoga tights, elastic, various products in diverse design (e.g., crew neck, sleeveless, long sleeve, etc.) and colors (e.g., red, black, etc.) made of breathable and water-absorbing fabric were most produced. In particular, a combination of mesh materials was common. In gym and training wear, crew neck and short-sleeve styles in achromatic color made of elastic, breathable and quick-dry, seat absorbing fabric were most produced.

Expert System for Selection of Motor with High Efficiency (고효율 모터 선정을 위한 전문가 시스템)

  • Kim, Kwang-Heon;Im, Chae-Kweon;Lee, Jae-Sin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes the development of a software that has the man expert knowledge, experience and inference. This software is helpful for selecting the motors and driving systems which are best fit for the applications. Developed software can automatically select the most reasonable motor driving systems, only if a semi-skilled engineer inputs the performance criteria for the applications and mechanical data. Expert system inference engine and knowledge-base are implemented by C programming language. Data-base was implemented from manufacturer's catalogues for DC motors and brushless DC motors. Efficiencies of the various motor driving systems are compared reference on the average efficiency depends on the operating profiles. Developed expert system was tested in various of applications to verify the reliability, quick and easy selecting of the motor driving systems.

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The Relationships among E-commerce, BSC, Inter-organizational Information Flow and Supply-Chain Performance (전자상거래, 균형성과표, 조직간 정보교류와 공급망 성과 간의 관계 연구)

  • Choe, Jong-Min
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.149-165
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    • 2013
  • This study empirically investigated the changes of performance evaluation systems under the environment of supply-chain e-commerce. The objectives of e-commerce include obtaining financial profit, internal innovation through processes integration, learning with information flow, and customer satisfaction through quick response. These objectives are generally consistent with the four evaluation measures of balanced scorecard(BSC). This study, first, demonstrated that perceived environmental uncertainty(PEU) has a significant effect on the adoptions of e-commerce and BSC, and severe competition positively influences the use of e-commerce. With cluster analysis and subgroup analysis, we also showed that under the high adoption levels of e-commerce, the high utilization of BSC can improve the supply-chain performance of a firm. In addition, it was found that the use of e-commerce indirectly and significantly affects supply-chain performance through inter-organizational information flow, and the supply-chain performance of a firm leads to the improvement of organizational performance.