• 제목/요약/키워드: quantitative evaluation standards

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슬랙스 동작 적합성 평가의 정량적 평가 기준 설정 (Establishing Quantitative Evaluation Standards for the Mobility test of Slacks)

  • 김선영;남윤자
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2016
  • This study presents quantitative evaluation standards for they mobility test, conducted in the process of a slacks fit test. This study quantified the subjects' evaluation on the wearability of slacks to provide objective qualitative evaluation methods for existing mobility tests. The subjects were women of standard bodytype between the ages of 18 and 24 wearing slacks designed to test their mobility based on differences in ease in waist girth, hip girth, crotch length and knee length. A qualitative evaluation tested the wearability of slacks. Clothing pressure and gap area between the body and slacks were measured based on a quantitative evaluation. The clothing pressure and the gap area between the body and slacks (which reflect the results of the wearability test) were presented in this study as quantitative evaluation standards. Clothing pressure tended to increase as the ease of slacks decreased; however, clothing pressure standards, that induce discomfort, differed by body parts. The hip, crotch, and knee area were relatively less sensitive despite the waist and the abdominal area sensitivity to clothing pressure. This study suggests the minimum ease for the appropriate wearing comfort of slacks by region and motion as standards for the quantitative evaluation of mobility tests. These was reset in accordance to the limits of clothing pressure when the minimum ease was considered as wearable but exceeded the clothing pressure limits.

A Study on the Quantitative Evaluation Method of Small-Scale Environmental Impact Assessment

  • Dong-Myung CHO;Ju-Yeon LEE;Woo-Taeg KWON
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The small-scale environmental impact assessment system in Korea was introduced and implemented in August 2000, but it has a problem that it cannot guarantee implementation due to the large proportion of qualitative reduction measures for each evaluation item. Therefore, when preparing a small-scale environmental impact assessment, research was conducted on how to improve the existing simple listing-type reduction measures and qualitative evaluation standards to quantitative reduction measures and evaluation standards reflecting regional characteristics. Research design, data and methodology: The small-scale environmental impact assessment system in Korea was introduced and implemented in August 2000, but it has a problem that it cannot guarantee implementation due to the large proportion of qualitative reduction measures for each evaluation item. Therefore, when preparing a small-scale environmental impact assessment, research was conducted on how to improve the existing simple listing-type reduction measures and qualitative evaluation standards to quantitative reduction measures and evaluation standards reflecting regional characteristics. Results: As a result of the analysis of qualitative and quantitative factors, the arithmetic sum of the qualitative factors of the total six projects is 160, accounting for 80% of the total number of reduction measures, and the quantitative factors are 40, accounting for 20%. Among them, the number of qualitative reduction measures reached 97.4% for animal and plant items, and more than 90% for air quality, noise and vibration, and eco-friendly resource circulation items. Conclusions: Therefore, it is necessary to avoid establishing qualitative reduction measures and set quantitative measures as the basis, but to specify the specifications, size, and installation location related to the reduction measures, and to calculate the numerical reduction efficiency.

슬랙스 형태 적합성 평가의 정량적 평가 기준 설정 (Establishing Quantitative Evaluation Standards for the Shape Fitness test of Slacks)

  • 김선영
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.695-707
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    • 2016
  • This study presents quantitative evaluation standards for the shape fitness test, conducted in the process of the slacks fit test. This study aims to quantify appearance sensory test of slacks for the objectification of qualitative evaluation methods in existing shape fitness tests. The subjects were women of standard body type between the ages of 18 and 24. Slacks differing in their ease in waist girth, hip girth, crotch length and knee length were designed to test their shape fitness. The gap volume distribution between the body and slack, angle of the baseline by body part, and ratio of total thickness from the sideline using 3D human body scan data (which reflect the results of the appearance sensory test) were presented as quantitative evaluation standards. There were less wrinkles in the wrinkle/overstretch and ease categories of the appearance sensory test; in addition, ease was adequate and small enough to comfortably perform basic human activities in the standing upright posture. The gap volume distribution analysis between body and slacks showed that curves increased in the slacks surface along with an increase of ease in slacks and suggested that wrinkles also increased. In the baseline's horizontal categories in terms of a $0^{\circ}$ horizontal angle, the range of angles were evaluated as adequate by the clothing expert group. The total thickness ratio of 0.5:0.5 divides into the sideline from the baseline.

국방규격 개선사업의 성과평가모형 개발 및 적용방안 연구 (A Study on the Development and Application of Performance Evaluation Model for Defense Standard Improvement Projects)

  • 이민철;김영현;안영준;김준수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.185-202
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify key performance evaluation items and factors that are effective and practical for project management of defense standard standard improvement projects, and to develop a quantitative performance evaluation model. Methods: For the development of a performance evaluation model for defense standard improvement projects, we analyzed past major project performance and derived evaluation items and factors. To increase the objectivity and efficiency of project evaluation, we developed an evaluation index that enables relative evaluation of evaluation targets, and calculated the main importance of evaluation items using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method based on the main opinions of expert groups. Results: The study resulted in the identification of main performance items for defense standard improvement projects, which were classified into defense standard conformity review performance and defense standard improvement performance items. We also simplified the evaluation model by integrating various evaluation items into similar evaluation factors. Additionally, we developed a quantitative evaluation index that enables relative evaluation of the targets and verified the objectivity and validity of the suggested performance evaluation model by reevaluating it using performance data from past commissioned professional institutions Conclusion: Developing a quantitative evaluation model for defense standard improvement projects is expected to provide a means of measuring the effectiveness of the project, and to be used as a tool to determine the appropriateness and effectiveness of medium and long-term project plans.

공항지상업무시스템에 대한 서비스 수준의 평가 (Service Level Evaluation for the Airport Landside System)

  • 박용화
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.5-19
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    • 1994
  • The new concept of level of service for the airport system indicates that there must be strong stimulation to proceed with the current stereotyped service standards which are being criticised due to their being based on, either physical capacity/volume or temporal/spatial standards that directly incorporates the perception of passengers. Quantitative factors have been dealt with the main service measurements when evaluating level of service. However, the passenger's perception for the provision service at the airport system is definitely important consideration to assess level of service. To enhance the reliability of service level evaluation from the passenger's point of view, this study has adopted three main evaluation factors ; temporal/spatial factors as quantitative measurements and comfort and reasonable service factors as qualitative measurements. The multi-decision model was constructed using Fuzzy Set Theory and applied to a case study at Seoul Kimpo International Airport. Results are presented in terms of passenger satisfaction with a variety of different values.

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국방품질경영체제(DQMS) 정량평가모델 개발 및 제도화 방안 연구 (A Study on the Development and Institutionalization Plan of a Quantitative Evaluation Model of Defense Quality Management System)

  • 김영현;하진식
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.183-197
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop a quantitative evaluation model for the defense quality management system and suggest institutionalization plans. To this end, another existing evaluation model was reviewed and analyzed to develop a quantitative evaluation model applicable to military institutions. Methods: In this study, in order to establish a DQMS quantitative evaluation model, a military product quality level survey model and a defense quality model operated in the defense field were analyzed. In addition, evaluation models and indicators were analyzed by investigating evaluation models operated by other institutions and private sectors. Results: As a result of the study, the total score of the DQMS model was 1,000 points, 600 points for maturity level indicators and 400 points for operation performance indicators, and the evaluation items consisted of 7 major categories and 25 middle categories. The maturity level index 600 points are 70 points for organizational situation, 60 points for leadership, 40 points for planning, 100 points for support, 180 points for operation, 90 points for performance evaluation, and 60 points for improvement. Conclusion: It will be easy to quantify and evaluate the operating level of DQMS certified companies through the application of the DQMS quantitative evaluation model and evaluation criteria presented in this study. As a result, it will be possible to grasp the level of quality management system and the areas of improvement, and the overall level of improvement can be expected by inducing voluntary improvement activities through sharing of best practices and identifying improvement cases.

국방 CBD 산출물을 위한 정량적 품질 평가 방법 (A Quantitative Quality Evaluation Approach for the Artifacts of the Defense Component Based Development)

  • 이길섭;이현철;이승종
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제12D권7호
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    • pp.993-1000
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    • 2005
  • 최근에 ISO/IEC 9126과 ISO/IEC 14598에 기반한 소프트웨어 품질 평가는 다양한 분야에서 넓게 받아들여지고 있다. 그러나 소프트웨어 품질에 대한 이러한 표준들은 소프트웨어 제품에 대한 품질 모델과 품질 평가 프로세스의 실제적인 활용을 위한 지침을 제공하고 있지 않다. 그리고 대부분의 소프트웨어 사업에서 품질관리는 이러한 표준을 적용하기보다는 결함사항을 관리하는 방식으로 수행되고 있다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 국방 CBD 방법론의 산출물에 대한 정량적 품질 평가 방법을 제시한다. 특히, 본 논문에서 제시된 방법은 대부분의 표준 품질 평가 프로세스를 허용하면서 소프트웨어에 대한 이해관계자들에게 신중하게 작성된 설문서를 제시하여 얻어진 자료를 AHP 기법을 통하여 분석된 품질특성의 중요도를 이용하는 정량적 품질 모델을 적용한다. 또한, 소규모 소프트웨어 사업에서 얻어진 국방 CBD 방법론의 산출물에 대하여 품질평가 점검표를 적용하여 제안된 방법을 시험하였다. 결과적으로 제시된 방법은 고품질 소프트웨어를 획득하는 것이 가능함을 확인할 수 있었다.

Optimization of Solid Phase Extraction Method for Quantitative Analysis of Perfluorooctanoic Acid in Serum using Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry

  • Lee, Hyun-Seok;Yim, Yong-Hyeon
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2014
  • A solid phase extraction (SPE) method was optimized for the quantitative analysis of perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in serum using hydrophilic-lipophilic balance SPE and LC-MS/MS. Fetal bovine serums spiked with $^{13}C_8$-PFOA before or after SPE were used as test samples for evaluation of the SPE efficiency. Simultaneous evaluation of matrix effects and absolute SPE recovery for $^{13}C_8$-PFOA in serum using different sample pre-treatments and SPE conditions allowed optimization of SPE process efficiency with minimal matrix effect and decent SPE recovery. Introduction of protein precipitation as a sample pre-treatment procedure for serum samples before SPE generally decreased matrix effect in LC-MS/MS analysis and provided more stable recovery of PFOA.

AHP기법을 활용한 공공청사 신축 부지의 합리적인 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reasonable Selection of New Ward Office Building Site Using Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 임병훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to present the rational decision process for new ward office building site. AHP Technique used in this study considers both quantitative and qualitative factors on the basis of decision maker's intuitive, reasonable or unreasonable judgement by giving weight through mutual comparision of publicity factors. The evaluaion factors were refer to another five ward office there were executed these kinds of new site selection before. These standards are composed of 6 middle groups and classified into 9 detailed standards. Alternative building sites are five places in this district. The final evauation standards are Accessibility, Urban Expansion Possibility. Distrct balance, Environment, Financing. Development easiness. And It became clear that the priority of evaluation is Financing > Urban expansion > Accessibility > Development easiness > District balance > Environment. In conclusion, it was determined that alternative " E " is the most adequate place for new ward office building.

중앙값 정리를 이용한 지식근로자의 성과평가에 관한 연구 (Performance evaluation of Knowledge workers using median rank)

  • 이동철;오강탁;윤덕균
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2001
  • Success in Knowledge Management depends critically on the evaluation system that managers of an organization evaluate objectively performance of members of the organization. In particular, the differences in the standard of Performance evaluation used by managers in Governmental Institution or Agency of make an issue of the standardization of Performance evaluation. Therefore, in this paper we propose the alternative evaluation method, which minimizes the bias resulted from the different standards by measuring ranking of knowledge workers, instead of quantitative analysis, using Median Rank method in Reliability and verify our proposition using the analysis of examples.

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