• Title/Summary/Keyword: quantitative determination

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Quantitative Determination of Styrene in Blood and Mandelic Acid in Urine of the Occupationally Styrene-exposed Workers

  • Yang, Jeong-Sun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 1994
  • The concentration of styrne in blood of the occupationally syrene-exposed workers was checked by gas chromatographic headspace analysis. Mandelic acd in urine, that is a major metabolite of styrene, and hippuric acid wre also analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography. For the biological monitoring of styrene-exposed workers, the routine method of the quantitative determination of styrene nad its metabolites in the biolgical samples were studied.

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Isolation and Quantitative Determination of Costunolide from Saussurea Root (목향(Saussureae Radix)으로부터 Costunolide의 분리 및 함량분석)

  • Kim, Ju-Sun;Chi, Hyung-Joon;Chang, Seung-Yeup;Ha, Kwang-Won;Kang, Sam-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 1999
  • Isolation and quantitative determination of costunolide from Saussurea lappa Clarke (Compositae) has been conducted by using HPLC method. Costunolide in an acetone extract from the crude drug was separated on a RP-18 column using a $MeOH-H_20$ mixture (65:35) as an eluent and the average content is about $1.32{\sim1.42%.$ The content of costunolide in dried extract was decreased by about 24% in seven days. However it showed a slight decrease in solution. It is highly recommended that quantitative determination of costunolide from Saussureae Radix should be conducted as early as possible after solvent extraction.

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Isolation and Quantitative Determination of Patchouli alcohol from Pogostemon cablin Benth. (광곽향(Pogostemon cablin Benth.)으로부터 Patchouli alchol의 분리 및 함량분석)

  • Kim, Ju-Sun;Chi, Hyung-Joon;Won, Do-Hee;Kang, Sam-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 1998
  • A method for isolation and quantitative determination of patchouli alcohol from Pogostemonis Herba (Pogostemon cablin) has been developed. Isolation of patchouli alcohol was achieved by column chromatography employing the normal-phase gradient separation system n-hexane-ether on silica gel column. The GC method for quantitative determination of patchouli alcohol provided a method for standardization of the raw drug. It suggested that the average content of patchouli alcohol in Pogostemonis Herba is about 0.26%.

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Isolation and Quantitative Determination of Anemarsaponin B from the Rhizomes of Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge (지모(Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge)의 근경으로부터 Anemarsaponin B의 분리 및 함량분석)

  • Lee, Joo-Mi;Lee, Seung-Ho;Park, Jeong-Hill;Kang, Shin-Jung;Chang, Seung-Yeup;Lee, Kyong-Soon;Son, Kun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 1999
  • A method for isolation and qantitative determination of anemarsaponin B from the rhizomes of Anemarrhena asphodeloides has been developed. Isolation of anemarsaponin B was achieved by silica gel and RP-18 column chromatography. The HPLC method for quantitative determination of anemarsaponin B provided a method for standardization of the crude drug. It suggested that the content of anemarsaponin B in Anemarrhena asphodeloides is about 0.12-1.48%.

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Isolation and Quantitative Determination of Dioscin from Smilacis Chinae Radix (토복령(土茯令, Smilacis Chinae Radix)으로부터 Dioscin의 분리 및 함량분석)

  • Seo, Jung-Hak;Lee, Joo-Mi;Kwon, Soon-Jin;Chang, Seung-Yeup;Lee, Kyong-Soon;Son, Kun-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.32 no.2 s.125
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2001
  • The methods for isolation and quantitative determination of dioscin, a spirostanol triglycoside, from the roots of Smilax china have been developed. Isolation of dioscin was achieved by silica gel and RP-18 chromatography. The HPLC method used for quantitative determination of dioscin enabled the standardization of the crude drug. It suggests that the content of dioscin in Smilax china should be above 0.01%.

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Studies on Determination of Aliphatic Carbamates -Quantitative Analysis of Carisoprodol-

  • Kim, Jeoung-Sook;Kim, Bak-Kwang
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 1985
  • For the determination of aliphatic carbamates, the quantitative analysis of carisoprodol was investigated by gab chromatography (GC) and spectrophotometry. All the methods studied were found to be very quantitative. The minimum experimental amounts of GC method, spectrophotometric method I and II were approximately $10^{-9},\;10^{-5}$ and $10^{-8}$ mole, respectively. The obtained results showed that GC method I was much more sensitive and rapid than spectrophotometric method II.

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Comparative Studies on Microbioassay and Chemical Procedure for Quantitative Determination of Niacin in Feed Additives (사료첨가제중(飼料添加劑中) Niacin의 미생물학적정량법(微生物學的定量法)과 화학적정량법(化學的定量法)의 비교시험(比較試驗))

  • Cho, Jong-Hoo;Hwang, Dae-Woo;Han, Suu-Nam
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 1974
  • Mohan's aniline procedure for the quantitative determination of niacin in feed additives containing various vitamines and minerals was compared with microbiological procedure utilizing growth rate of Lactobacillus arabinosus 17-5. Microbioassay was more sensitive than chemical procedure to the detection of standard niacin and was applicable to the determination of minute amounts of niacin. while both microbioassay and chemical proce dure were discovered to be unsatisfactory by the recovery test for the determination of niacin in feed additives containing much interfering substances. But the possibility of the determination of niacin in feed additives on chemical prccedure together with microbioassay was proved.

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Quantitative Determination of Out-of-plane Displacement by Shearography (Shearography의 1차도함수로부터 면외변위의 정량적 추출)

  • Kim, Koung-Suk;Yoon, Hong-Seok;Park, Chan-Ju;Choi, Jung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.772-776
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    • 2004
  • The paper describes the quantitative determination of out-of-plane displacement from result of Shearogrpahy, which can measure the first-order partial derivative of out-of-plane displacement directly. However, the differential sensitivity of Shearography is related to the amount of shearing, which is manually adjustable in optical interferometer and affects the quantitative determination. The relationship between those is inspected by comparing ESPI with Shearography. From the result, the amount of shearing plays a modulation factor of out-of-plane displacement and small amount of shearing gives good agreement with out-of-plane displacement.

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Quantitative Determination of Flavonoids from Stems of Spatholobus suberectus

  • Park, Jinseon;Park, So Yeon;Shim, Sang Hee
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2013
  • A simple reversed phase HPLC method was established for quantitative determination of liquiritigenin (1), genistein (2), isoliquiritigenin (3), and 7-hydroxyflavanone (4) from stems of Spatholobus suberectus Dunn (Leguminosae) using a binary gradient of $H_2O$ and MeOH as a mobile phase with UV detection at 280 nm. All calibration curves showed good linear regression ($r^2$ > 0.998) within test ranges. The detection limits of the four compounds were $0.43{\sim}1.63{\mu}g/mL$. The contents of four flavonoids (1 - 4) from the stem of S. suberectus were 6.54 mg/g, 1.66 mg/g, 6.65 mg/g, and 1.93 mg/g, respectively.

Isolation and Quantitative Determination of Berberine and Coptisine from Tubers of Corydalis ternata (들현호색으로부터 Berberine과 Coptisine의 분리 및 함량분석)

  • Lee, Hyang-Yi;Kim, Chong-Won
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.332-334
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    • 1999
  • Corydalis Tuber has been used in traditional medicine for an analgesic, antispasmodic and gastric ulcers. For the quality control on this drug, isolation and quantitative determination of berberine and coptisine from Corydalis ternata Nakai (Papaveraceae) has been conducted by using HPLC method. Berberine and coptisine in quarternary alkaloidal fraction from the crude drug were separated on silicagel column using a $CHCl_3:MeOH\;(85:15)$ and $CHCl_3:MeOH:H_2O\;(70:30:4)$ as an eluent, and the average contents were about 0.93 and 0.36%.

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