• Title/Summary/Keyword: quality-of-service, QoS

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Design and Operation of a Multipath Reservation-Based Remote Crane Control System (다중경로 예약 기반 크레인 원격 운전시스템 설계 및 운용)

  • Choi Dae-Woo;Lho Tae-Jung;Kim Jin-Young
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.816-821
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    • 2005
  • The remote operation of $4\~5$ cranes for container loading/unloading at a port by one operator will dramatically improve loading/unloading efficiency through productivity increase, cost reduction, and so on. This study develops a remote crane control system for container loading/unloading yard cranes. First, a wireless video and audio system to transmit views and sounds of the working field is designed by using 3 web cameras and a microphone. Next, a RSVP-based multi-path reservation method is presented with a view to improving the quality of service in the communication network for remote control. Simulation results show that a RSVP-based multi-path reservation can enhance the reservation success rate in the TCP/IP network.

Packet Scheduling Algorithm Considering Maximum Delay Tolerance for HSDPA System

  • Hur, Soojung;Jakhongil, Narzullaev;Park, Yong-Wan
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we consider a new packet scheduling algorithm for real-time traffic in the HSDPA system that has been introduced for the WCDMA system, in order to provide high transmission rates. The objective of the design is to meet the maximum tolerable delay and consider channel assignment based on the received SIR for real-time traffic users. The proposed scheduling algorithm shows that the users are ranked by the ratios of the bits in the buffer to the residual time for transmission as priority order; then the ranked users are assigned certain number of channels based on the SIR value table. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can provide a lower packet drop rate, and satisfy real time quality of service (QoS) requirements.

Genetic Algorithm Applications to Broadcast Traffic Management in an ATM LAN Network (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 ATM LAN에서의 Broadcast 트래픽 운용)

  • Kim Do-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Society of Korea Industrial and System Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2002
  • Presented is a Genetic Algorithm(GA) for dynamic partitioning an ATM LANE(LAN Emulation) network. LANE proves to be one of the best solutions to provide guaranteed Quality of Service(QoS) for mid-size campus or enterprise networks with a little modification of legacy LAN facilities. However, there are few researches on the efficient LANE network operations to deal with scalability issues arising from broadcast traffic delivery. To cope with this scalability issue, proposed is a decision model named LANE Partitioning Problem(LPP) which aims at partitioning the entire LANE network into multiple Emulated LANs(ELANs), each of which works as an independent virtual LAN.

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File Format Transcoding from MPEG2 to H.263 (MPEG2 에서 H.263 으로의 파일 포맷 변환)

  • Um, Sung-Min;Kang, Eui-Sun;Lee, Jo-Won;Lee, Hyung-Nam;Lim, Young-Hwan
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.895-898
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    • 2001
  • 네트웍을 통하여 멀티미디어 정보를 전송하는 데는 많은 비용과 시간이 필요하다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 압축이란 개념이 등장하였고 여러가지 압축 포맷이 소개되고 있다. 하지만 각 압축포맷들은 서로 호환이 되지 않기 때문에 송신측과 수신측의 보유하고 있는 압축방식이 다른 경우에는 정보를 공유하는 것이 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문은 송신측이 수신측의 QoS(Quality of Service) 정보에 맞게 압축 포맷을 변환하여 비트스트림을 전송함으로써 수신측이 보유하여야 하는 압측포맷에 대한 비용을 최소화 하고자 하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 본 논문은 이런 압축포맷 변환을 위하여 압축된 MPEG2 파일을 H.263 의 압축된 파일로 변환하고자 하며 그 첫번째 단계로 I 프레임만을 사용하여 프레임 방식으로 압축된 MPEG2 파일을 H.263 으로 변환하였다.

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Flexible Multimedia Streaming Based on the Adaptive Chunk Algorithm (적응 청크 알고리즘 기반 멀티미디어 스트리밍 알고리즘)

  • Kim Dong-Hwan;Kim Jung-Keun;Chang Tae-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.324-326
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    • 2005
  • An adaptive Chunk algorithm is newly devised and a collaborative streaming is designed for high quality multimedia streaming service under time varying traffic conditions. An LMS based prediction filter is used to compensate the effect of time varying background traffic of the WAN. The underflow is generated for the $20\~28\%$ of the data stored in the central server by applying the FARIMA(Fractional Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) traffic modeling method. The proposed algorithm is tested with the MPEG-2 video files and compensates $71\~85\%$ of central stream underflow.

A Study on Bandwidth Provisioning Mechanism using ATM Shortcut in MPLS Networks

  • Lee, Gyu-Myoung;Park, Jun-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses how to be connected with end-to-end shortcut using ATM Switched Virtual Connection (SVC) in ATM-based Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) Networks. Without additionally existing ATM Ships-in-the-Night (SIN) mode, when the stream is continuously transmitted at the same destination with the lapse of determined aging time, the connection is changed with end-to-end shortcut connection using ATM signaling. An ATM direct short circuit is performed an IP and ATM effective integration. An ATM shortcut has a number of advantages, like higher throughput, shorter end-to-end delay, reduced router load, better utilization of L2 Quality of Service (QoS) capabilities, and route optimization. In particular between other MPLS domains, this can be efficiently improved the performance of networks.

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Novel Section-Based Joint Network Coding and Scheduling Scheme in WMNs: JNCS

  • Cha, Jae Ryong;Baek, Gwang Hun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.380-386
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    • 2015
  • Guaranteeing quality of service over a multihop wireless network is difficult because end-to-end (ETE) delay is accumulated at each hop in a multihop flow. Recently, research has been conducted on network coding (NC) schemes as an alternative mechanism to significantly increase the utilization of valuable resources in multihop wireless networks. This paper proposes a new section-based joint NC and scheduling scheme that can reduce ETE delay and enhance resource efficiency in a multihop wireless network. Next, this paper derives the average ETE delay of the proposed scheme and simulates a TDMA network where the proposed scheme is deployed. Finally, this paper compares the performance of the proposed scheme with that of the conventional sequential scheduling scheme. From the performance analysis and simulation results, the proposed scheme gives more delay-and energy-efficient slot assignments even if the NC operation is applied, resulting in a use of fewer network resources and a reduction in ETE delay.

A study on the interworking between IPv4 network and IPv6 (IPv4 네트워크와 IPv6 네트워크 간의 연동)

  • 김상범;김두석
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider the interworking methods for Internet layer 3 protocols. The legacy protocol for Internet is IPv4(IP version 4). The ability of IPv4 is not enough for modern real time multimedia communication services. So IPv6(IP version 6) protocol was suggested to resolve the problems of IPv4. 6Bones(IPv6 Backbones) have also constructed from 1996 in many countries. The 6Bones should be interoperatable to the legacy internet. To support all data services including voice and video, IP protocol should be enhanced because the characteristics of modern network services are requiring QoS(Quality of Service) functions, plug and play, security, mobility and so on. So a new IP protocol, IPv6, has been developing to meet the requirements. In this paper, some migration methods for internets are described. We first describe the protocol compatibility problems and suggest some solutions and scenario to solve the problems.

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A Packet Scheduling Algorithm and Efficient Framing Method for Next Generation Wireless Communication System and its Performance (차세대 이동통신시스템을 위한 패킷 스케쥴링 알고리즘과 효율적인 프레임 구성 방법 및 성능 분석)

  • Baek Jang Hyun;Kim Dong Hoi
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2005
  • In this research, we propose packet scheduling algorithm considering different QoS characteristics of real-time traffic and non-real-time traffic in the next generation wireless communication system serving the multimedia traffic and a new efficient framing method cooperated with this packet scheduler. When the selected traffic classes of the selected users are transmitted, our proposed framing method can increase the number of serviced traffic classes by mixing the many different traffic classes within one frame considering data rate decided by the allocated AMC (Adaptive Modulation and Coding) option. Using this proposed method, the fairness among the traffic classes can be achieved and the system performance for total throughput and delay can be enhanced. Simulations are performed to analyze the performance of the proposed framing method. Our proposed packet scheduler and framing method will be applied to the next generation multimedia wireless communication system serving many traffic classes.

Hierarchical Mobile RSVP protocol with Gray Cell Structure (그레이 셀 구조를 사용한 계층적 모바일 RSVP 프로토콜)

  • Noh, Hee-Kyung;Chang, Moon-Jeong;Kim, Tae-Eun;Lee, Mee-Jeong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.1121-1124
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    • 2003
  • 최근 이동 네트워크에서 QoS(Quality of Service)를 보장하기 위해 기존의 ReSouce reserVation Protocol (RSVP) 메커니즘을 확장해서 사용하고 있다. 기존 연구들은 대게 이동 호스트의 이동을 도메인 내와 도메인간을 나누고 있다. 피러나 도메인 간 이동시에는 경계 셀의 중첩된 지역의 크기가 등록 과정과 자원 예약 과정 모두를 수행하기에 충분히 크지 않기 때문에 도메인 간 이동시 데이터 손실이 일어나 서비스 중단 현상이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 두 개 이상의 도메인이 중첩된 지역에 위치한 그레이 셀을 도입하여 이와 같은 문제를 해결하고자 한다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 보면 제안한 프로토콜에서 이동 호스트가 도메인 간 이동을 하더라도 도메인 내에서 이동할 때와 거의 유사한 데이터 손실을 보이고 있기 때문에 도메인 간 이동 시 발생하던 서비스 중단 현상이 감소됨을 볼 수 있다.

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