• Title/Summary/Keyword: quality enhancement

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The Improvement of Blur Phenomenon at Laser Beam Scanner (레이저 빔 스캔 시스템의 Blur현상 개선)

  • Roh, Jin Ki;Kim, Hye Jin;Kim, Kab Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.9
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    • pp.1281-1285
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    • 2014
  • Recently, as the wide spread of smart phone, pico projector which is used at the smart phone is appeared as a portable display device. In this paper, among several pico projectors, laser beam scanner module is dealt with in which laser is used as light source, and mems-mirror is used as optical panel. In this device, screen image quality is a special issue, and blur effect is a typical adverse effect to the quality of this device. So the enhancement of this blur effect has an important factor of the quality of the device. The definition of the blur and the main source of the blur are studied and the simulation results and way of improvement are also suggested.

A STUDY ON THE MOST SUITABLE DESIGNING OF SHOEMAKING -Centering around the adhesive tensile and absorption percentage of assembly insole- (제화의 최적설계에 관한 연구 -조립식 중창의 접착강도 및 흡수율을 중심으로-)

  • 이종철
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.20
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1989
  • In order to achieve the most suitable designing of shoemaking, the structure of shoemaking is described in this study by inquiring into structural and functional effects given by shoes to human feet. Also, the role of insole that is an essential portion in view of function in shoemaking is described and. for the improvement of quality the fact that selection of material of insole has an effect to quality is substantiated through experiments of adhesive tensile and absorption percentage. Though identification of the qualify of insole with the naked eyes is impossible because it is inserted between the internal layers of a shoe. It is not only an essential portion for the improvement of the quality of shoemaking but it gives an essential effect to the sanitation and health of human body(feet) when insole of lower qualify is used. In view of these the improvement and enhancement of the quality of home-made material of insole are earnestly required.

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A Study on the Load Composition Rate Estimation Considering Reliability of Hourly Load Data and a Method for Enhancement of Data Quaility (시간별 부하자료의 신뢰도를 고려한 부하구성비 추정 및 데이터 품질 향상 방안에 관한 연구 -산업용 부하를 중심으로-)

  • Hwang Sung-Wook;Kim Jung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 2006
  • A load composition rate estimation algorithm is developed for DSM evaluation system. The algorithm has the structure which is composed of data verification and development and can enhance the data quality Also a hourly weighting function is introduced for maintaining load shapes. The load composition rates of specific industrial customers are obtained and the results of case studies show that a reasonable load composition rate is achieved. Additionally qualify function deployment (QFD) is introduced to enhance quality and reliability of data.

Playout Buffer based Rate Adaptation for Scalable Video Streaming over the Internet

  • Kang, Young-Wook;Jung, Young-H.;Choe, Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 2009
  • The use of scalable video coding scheme has been regarded as a promising solution for guaranteeing the quality of service of the video streaming over the Internet because it is a capable coding scheme to perform quality adaptation depending on network conditions. In this paper, we use a streaming model that transmits base layer using TCP and enhancement layers using DCCP, which try to provide transmission reliability of the BL and TCP friendliness. Unlike pervious works, the proposed algorithm performs rate adaptation based on playout buffer status. The PoB status of the client is sent back periodically to the server and serves as a network congestion indicator. Experimental results show that our scheme improves streaming quality comparing with pervious scheme in the case of not only constant/dynamic background flows but also VBR-encoded video sequence.

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Circuit Design for Compesation of a Dry Fingerprint Image Quality on Charge Sharing Scheme (전하분할 방식의 건조 지문이미지 보상회로 설계)

  • Jung, Seung-Min;Yeo, Hyeop-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.795-797
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a charge sharing capacitive-sensing circuit technique that improves the quality of images captured with fingerprint sensor LSIs. When the finger is dry, the electrical resistance of a finger surface is high. It leads to poor image quality. To capture clear images even when the finger is dry, the modified capacitive detection circuit improves the image quality using an enhancement plate at the finger surface and a voltage control circuit. The test circuit is analyzed on $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS process.

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Designing Usability Assessment to Improve User's Acceptability on Quality of Life Technology (QoLT) for Individuals with Disability

  • Lim, Shinyoung;Kim, Jongbae;Kim, Jeong-Hyun;Lee, Hee-Sook
    • Journal of the HCI Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2012
  • Usability assessment has been installed into a wide range of software that focuses on assessing product usage from the user's perspective. Usability assessment of the quality of life technology for individuals with disability is being discussed and tentatively designed which is also expanded to the products for non-disabled people with minor adjustment of the usability assessment protocol. Designing an appropriate usability assessment protocol by referencing the currently available international standards on software usability tests with number of modifications to produce valuable feedbacks is under evaluation process regarding product usability enhancement. The feasibility study on usability assessment protocol into quality of life technologies is presented with discussions on further research.

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Improved FGS Coding System Based on Sign-bit Reduction in Embedded Bit-plane Coding

  • Seo, Kwang-Deok;Davies, Robert J.
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2007
  • MPEG-4 FGS is one of scalable video coding schemes specified In ISO/IEC 14496-2 Amendment 2, and particularly standardized as a scheme for providing fine granular quality and temporal scalabilities. In this paper, we propose a sign-bit reduction technique in embedded bit-plane coding to enhance the coding efficiency of MPEG-4 FGS system. The general structure of the FGS system for the proposed scheme is based on the standard MPEG-4 FGS system. The proposed FGS enhancement-layer encoder takes as input the difference between the original DCT coefficient and the decision level of the quantizer instead of the difference between the original DCT coefficient and its reconstruction level. By this approach, the sign information of the enhancement-layer DCT coefficients can be the same as that of the base-layer ones at the same frequency index in DCT domain. Thus, overhead bits required for coding a lot of sign information of the enhancement-layer DCT coefficients in embedded bit-plane coding can be removed from the generated bitstream. It is shown by simulations that the proposed FGS coding system provides better coding performance, compared to the MPEG-4 FGS system in terms of compression efficiency.

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Automated radiation field edge detection in portal image using optimal threshold value (최적 문턱치 설정을 이용한 포탈영상에서의 자동 에지탐지 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 허수진
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 1995
  • Because of the high energy of the treatment beam, contrast of portal films is very poor. Many image processing techniques have been applied to the portal images but a significant drawback is the loss of definition on the edges of the treatment field. Analysis of this problem shows that it may be remedied by separating the treatment field from the background prior to enhancement and uslng only the pixels within the field boundary in the enhancement procedure. A new edge extraction algorithm for accurate extraction of the radiation field boundary from portal Images has been developed for contrast enhancement of portal images. In this paper, portal image segmentation algorithm based on Sobel filtration, labelling processes and morphological thinning has been presented. This algorithm could automatically search the optimal threshold value which is sensitive to the variation of the type and quality of portal images.

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A Primary Study on the Enhancement of Efficiency in the Computer Cooling System using Entrance Tube of Outer Air (외부공기 유입관을 이용한 컴퓨터 냉각시스템의 효율향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.H.;Kim, M.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2009
  • In recent years, since the continuing increase in the capacity in personal computer such as the optimal performance, high quality and high resolution image, the computer system's components produce large amounts of heat during operation. This study analyzes and investigates the ability and efficiency of a cooling system inside a computer by means of central processing unit (CPU) and power supply cooling fan. This research was conducted to enhancement of efficiency of the cooling system inside the computer by making a structure which produces different air pressures in an air inflow tube. Consequently, when temperatures of the CPU and room inside computer were compared with a general personal computer, temperatures of the tested CPU, the room and the heat sink were as low as $5^{\circ}C$, $2.5^{\circ}C$ and $7^{\circ}C$ respectively. In addition to, revolution per minute (RPM) was shown as low as 250 after 1 hour operation. This research explored the possibility of enhancing the effective cooling of high-performance computer systems.

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Speech Enhancement Using Nonnegative Matrix Factorization with Temporal Continuity (시간 연속성을 갖는 비음수 행렬 분해를 이용한 음질 개선)

  • Nam, Seung-Hyon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, speech enhancement using nonnegative matrix factorization with temporal continuity has been addressed. Speech and noise signals are modeled as Possion distributions, and basis vectors and gain vectors of NMF are modeled as Gamma distributions. Temporal continuity of the gain vector is known to be critical to the quality of enhanced speech signals. In this paper, temporal continiuty is implemented by adopting Gamma-Markov chain priors for noise gain vectors during the separation phase. Simulation results show that the Gamma-Markov chain models temporal continuity of noise signals and track changes in noise effectively.