• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.567-576
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• 2006

In this paper, we applied the multiblock dimension reduction methods to the classification of tumor based on microarray gene expressions data. This procedure involves clustering selected genes, multiblock dimension reduction and classification using linear discrimination analysis and quadratic discrimination analysis.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제17권7호
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• pp.98-105
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• 2000

In this study, we developed rotating machine vibration condition monitoring system based upon Windows NT and DSP Board. Developed system includes signal analysis module, trend monitoring and simple diagnosis using threshold value. Trend analysis and report generation are offered with database management tool which was developed in MS-ACCESS environment. Post-processor, based upon Matlab, is developed for vibration signal analysis and fault detection using statistical pattern recognition scheme based upon Bayes discrimination rule and neural networks. Concerning to Bayes discrimination rule, the developed system contains the linear discrimination rule with common covariance matrices and the quadratic discrimination rule under different covariance matrices. Also the system contains k-nearest neighbor method to directly estimate a posterior probability of each class. The result of case studies with the data acquired from Pyung-tak LNG pump and experimental setup show that the system developed in this research is very effective and useful.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.225-232
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• 2000

The linear and quadratic discrimination functions based on normal theory are widely used to classify an observation to one of predefined groups. But the discriminant functions are sensitive to outliers. A high breakdown procedure to estimate location and scatter of multivariate data is the minimum volume ellipsoid or MVE estimator To obtain high breakdown classifiers outliers in multivariate data are detected by using the robust Mahalanobis distance based on MVE estimators and the weighted estimators are inserted in the functions for classification. A samll-sample MOnte Carlo study shows that the high breakdown robust procedures perform better than the classical classifiers.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권12호
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• pp.84-90
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• 2010

Viola와 Jones가 사용한 Haar-like 특징 기반 약분류기의 분별력을 개선하기 위하여, 2차 판별식에 기반한 판정 경계(decision boundary) 결정 방법을 제안한다. Viola와 Jones가 부스팅된 약분류기 앙상블을 사용해서 강분류기를 만들 때 사용한 단일 판정 경계 기반 약분류기는 특징 공간을 지나치게 단순하게 해석한 산물이어서 대부분의 경우 최적이 아니며, 객체 클래스와 배경 클래스 간을 효율적으로 분별하기에 흔히 너무 약하다. 이 논문에서 제안하는 2차 판별식 분석에 기반한 방법은 객체 클래스와 배경 클래스 사이에 다중 판정 경계를 사용하는 약분류기를 만들어준다. 1000개의 positive 샘플과 3000개의 negative 샘플을 훈련에 사용하고, 500개의 positive와 500개의 negative를 테스트에 사용한 차량 검출 실험을 통해서, 기존의 단일 문턱치 기반 약분류기 방식에 비해, 제안 기법이 더 적은 수의 분류기를 사용하면서도 더 우수한 분류 성능을 제공하는 것을 확인하였다.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.575-587
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• 2015

The development in data collection techniques results in high dimensional data sets, where discrimination is an important and commonly encountered problem that are crucial to resolve when high dimensional data is heterogeneous (non-common variance covariance structure for classes). An example of this is to classify microbial habitat preferences based on codon/bi-codon usage. Habitat preference is important to study for evolutionary genetic relationships and may help industry produce specific enzymes. Most classification procedures assume homogeneity (common variance covariance structure for all classes), which is not guaranteed in most high dimensional data sets. We have introduced regularized elimination in partial least square coupled with QDA (rePLS-QDA) for the parsimonious variable selection and classification of high dimensional heterogeneous data sets based on recently introduced regularized elimination for variable selection in partial least square (rePLS) and heterogeneous classification procedure quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA). A comparison of proposed and existing methods is conducted over the simulated data set; in addition, the proposed procedure is implemented to classify microbial habitat preferences by their codon/bi-codon usage. Five bacterial habitats (Aquatic, Host Associated, Multiple, Specialized and Terrestrial) are modeled. The classification accuracy of each habitat is satisfactory and ranges from 89.1% to 100% on test data. Interesting codon/bi-codons usage, their mutual interactions influential for respective habitat preference are identified. The proposed method also produced results that concurred with known biological characteristics that will help researchers better understand divergence of species.