• Title/Summary/Keyword: q-axis inductance

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Study on the Operation Region and Characteristic parameters in Magnetic Pole of IPMSM for HEV (HEV용 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 회전자 극수에 따른 운전영역 및 특성 파라미터 분석)

  • Jang, Ik-Sang;Kim, Won-Ho;Jin, Chang-Sung;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1402-1408
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    • 2010
  • Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) produces two kind of torque that Magnetic and Reluctance torque. The permanent magnet linkage flux Ψa and d-axis and q-axis inductance have an important influence on the torque characteristic of IPMSM. Thus their accurate prediction is essential for predicting performance aspect such as the torque and flux-weakening capabilities. In this paper, we compared the characteristic parameters and operation region of two type IPMSM which has different pole numbers.

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Transient Voltage Characteristic of Self-excited Induction Generator by State Equation (상태방정식에 의한 자기여자 유도발전기의 과도전압특성)

  • Kim, Do-Jin;Jwa, Chong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.882-884
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    • 2002
  • The transient voltage characteristics of capacitor self-exited induction generator are analyzed by the state equation which is obtained from the d-q axis equivalent circuit of stationary reference frame and torque equation. The d-q equivalent circuit is composed using the condition of stationary reference frame. The mutual inductance is only considered as a function of magnetizing current in the equivalent circuit. The characteristics are analyzed and discussed by the backward Euler method for various load conditions under specified initial conditions and input.

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EFFICIENCY OPTIMIZATION OF INTERIOR PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MOTORS USING GENETIC ALGORITHM (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 진동기의 최적 설계)

  • Cho, Dong-Hyeok;Sim, Dong-Joon;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1995
  • Since Interior Permanent Magnet syncronous Motor has a structure whose magnet is inserted in the rotor, d, q inductance is differ and the motor products hybrid torque combined allignment term and reluctance term. Air gap flux density and d, q axis inductances of the Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor obtained by analytical method are compensated using Finite Element Method. For optimal design, the efficiency of the motor is taken as the objective function, and Genetic Algorithm finds the value of design parameters which maximize the objective function.

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Design and Analysis of Characteristics of Interior Permanent Magnet BLDC Motor That Consider Shape-Ratio of Permanent Magnet (영구자석 형상비를 고려한 영구자석 매입형 BLDC 전동기 설계 및 특성해석)

  • Yun Keun-Young;Rhyu Se-Hyun;Yang Byoung-Yull;Kwon Byung-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • Now a day, owing to high efficiency and easy speed control of brushless DC(BLDC) motor, the demand of BLDC motor that has high power and low noises are increasing. Especially demand of interior permanent magnet(IPM) BLOC with high efficiency and high power in electric motion vehicle is increasing. IPM BLDC motor has permanent magnets in the rotor. Because it has two different flux paths, magnetic reluctance differences are generated in d-axis and q-axis. As the result of the inductance differences that are generated by the saliency(magnetic reluctance differences) in the rotor, the motor has structure advantage that has the additional reluctance torque except a magnet torque and because magnet is situated inside the rotor, the mechanical structure is strong. Therefore IPM BLDC motor makes possible to have high speed and high power. This paper presents a design and characteristics analysis of IPM BLDC motor for electric vehicle. To design IPM BLDC motor, surface mounted permanent magnet(SPM) BLDC motor is used as the initial design model. According to the shape-ratio() of permanent magnet, the characteristic of IPM BLDC motor is analyzed by Finite element method (FEM). Characteristics analysis results of the designed motor are compared with the experimental results.

A Method to Design the Rotor of Synchronous Reluctance Motors for Maximum Torque and Power Factor (동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토크와 역률 최대화를 위한 회전자 설계 기법)

  • Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2013
  • This paper propose a method to design the rotor of synchronous reluctance motors(SynRM) for maximum torque and power factor by using DOE(design of experiment) with the design variables which are parameters of barriers and segments. In this process, there are problems that require lots of simulation time and number of simulations when calculating the both torque and power factor using the finite element method in order to find load angle, core loss per speed. In order to improve this problem, we calculate only value of flux linkage by finite element method, and can decrease analysis and the number of analysis time by applying steady state expression of the power factor and torque. Finally, in order to verify the characteristics of optimal model, we make prototype motor and compare with the conventional SynRM. In this experiment, we use the DC current decay test for calculating d-and q-axis inductance.

The Reluctance Torque Estimate by Linkage Flux Calculation of IPMSM (IPMSM의 쇄교자속 계산을 통한 릴럭턴스 토크 산정)

  • Cho, Gyu-Won;Kim, Cheol-Min;Lee, Jung-Gyu;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2013
  • Classically, reluctance torque of IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) by using inductance according to current phase angle generates an error. This error is affected by total torque. From current phase angle $0^{\circ}$ to large errors will occur, because reluctance torque include current phase angle. But, reluctance torque from steady-state voltage equation of IPMSM is represented by linkage flux. So, reluctance torque is unrelated to the current phase angle formula can be derived. In this paper, operating torque was analyzed by d, q-axis linkage flux of IPMSM and reluctance torque to perform calculations reduced the error of the total torque calculation.

Fabrication of Planar Type Inductors Using FeTaN Magnetic Thin Films

  • Kim, Chung-Sik;Seok Bae;Jeong, Jong-Han;Nam, Seoung-Eui;Kim, Hyoung-June
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2001
  • A double rectangular spiral type inductor has been fabricated by using FeTaN films. The inductor is composed of internal coils sandwiched by magnetic layers. Characteristics of inductor performance are investigated with an emphasis on planarization of magnetic films. In the absence of the planarization process, the grating topology of the upper magnetic films over the coil arrays degrades the soft magnetic properties and the inductor performance. It also induces a longitudinal magnetic anisotropy with the easy axis aligned to the magnetic flux direction. This alignment prevents the upper magnetic films from contributing to the total induction. Glass bonding is a viable method for achieving a completely planar inductor structure. The planar inductor with glass bonding shows excellent performance: inductance of 1.1 $\mu H$, Q factor of 7 (at 5 MHz), and the current capability up to 100 mA.

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Comparative Analysis of Magnetic Slot Wedges Design for Increasing Performance of Railway Traction Motor

  • Liu, Huai-Cong;Cho, Sooyoung;Hong, Hyun-Seok;Joo, Kyoung-Jin;Ham, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2411-2418
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    • 2017
  • This study focuses on the effects of using open stator slots in an interior permanent magnet traction motor with a magnetic slot wedge design in order to increase the power density at its base speed. In addition, such a configuration reduces the torque ripple under field-weakening conditions. Five different wedge models were selected, each of which was evaluated using a finite element analysis (FEA). Based on the initial model, we designed magnetic slot wedges for maximum back-EMF and minimum cogging torque. In addition, the d-q axis inductance was slightly altered due to the magnetic slot wedges. Finally, we analyzed the performance of a traction machine under field weakening control. Moreover, we have outlined the requirements for an ideal magnetic slot wedge design.

Fabrication of Planar Type Inductor Using FeTaN Magnetic thin Films

  • Kim, Chung-Sik;Seok Bae;Jeong, Jong-Han;Nam, Seoung-Eui;Kim, Hyoung-June
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.532-538
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    • 2000
  • A double rectangular spiral inductor is fabricated using FeTaN films. The inductor is composed of internal coils sandwiched by magnetic layers. Characteristics of inductor performance are investigated with an emphasis on planarization of magnetic films. In the absence of the planarization process, the grating topology of upper magnetic films over coil arrays degrades the soft magnetic properties and the inductor performance. It also induces a longitudinal magnetic anisotropy with the easy axis aligned to the magnetic flux direction. This alignment prevents the upper magnetic films from contributing to the total induction. Glass bonding is a viable method for achieving a completely planar inductor structure. The planar inductor with glass bonding shows excellent performance : inductance of 1.1 H, Q factor of 7 (at 5 MHz), and the dc current capability up to 100 mA.

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Study on The Electromagnetism of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor due to Field Weakening (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 약계자 제어에 따른 전자기적 특성 연구)

  • Kwon, Soon-O
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.254-260
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with electromagnetic characteristics of IPMSM (Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous motor) caused by field weakening current control. In order to extend operation speed, field weakening current control is generally used in IPMSM operation. During field weakening, distorted linkage fluxes are resulted by saturation of core material. Therefore, distorted input voltage waveform is required for sinusoidal current input. As the current vector angle increases for field weakening, distortion of linkage flux and back-emf becomes significant. This situation is analyzed by 2-dimensional finite element analysis and verified by experiment. With the results, it is concluded that motor parameters, such as linkage flux by permanent magnet, phase resistance, d-q axis inductance, are insufficient for estimating required voltage for given speed especially in field weakening and additional considerations for increased harmonics of voltage are required.