• Title/Summary/Keyword: purchase decision process

검색결과 212건 처리시간 0.025초

원전 건설공사를 위한 공급망관리체계 적용방안에 대한 기초연구 (A Fundamental Research for Adaptation Method of SCM in Korean Nuclear Power Plant Construction)

  • 박항순;원서경
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.229-231
    • /
    • 2012
  • The supply chain in plant construction project can be defined as a network combined between elements which is engineering, procurement, construction, start-up. For successfully leading construction project, close relation and mutual cooperation should be preceded and Supply Chain Management(SCM) system is needed to improve the relation. In particular, because safety is a top priority for the companies work in the construction of Nuclear Power Plant(NPP), it is necessary to control all parties realated with NPP construction systematically. In this situation, it is important to purchase high-quality equipment in timely manner by developing Integrated cooperative systems. Therefore, this study aimed to propose developing solutions of SCM such as JIT and Envelop Design system, which can reduces difficulties of decision making between the parties involved in the project and will increase the efficiency of the engineering process in NPP.

  • PDF

AHP를 이용한 CMS 평가방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation Model for CMS using the AHP)

  • 고일상;이철승
    • 한국전자거래학회지
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.123-137
    • /
    • 2004
  • Despite the increasing interest in web contents and the rapid growth of CMS(Content Management System) market, the studies on the evaluation criteria for determining the purchase of the CMS solution are very rare. We introduce previous researches on the evaluation models of IT solution, and develop new criteria for evaluating CMS solutions. We calculate the relative importance of the evaluation criteria using scores from the IT experts based on the "Pair-wise Comparison" using the AHP. Based on the analyses of IT specialists′ responses, the results of the study show that, among the ten criteria, "the function of content management", "the contribution to the company′s business process" and "the fit with Information Strategic Plan" are the three most important ones over the remaining others. The developed model and criteria for the evaluation of the CMS solutions are expected to contribute on effective purchasing decision of the solutions and their successful implementation.

  • PDF

Hierarchical Attention Network를 활용한 주제에 따른 온라인 고객 리뷰 분석 모델 (Analysis of the Online Review Based on the Theme Using the Hierarchical Attention Network)

  • 장인호;박기연;이준기
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.165-177
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently, online commerces are becoming more common due to factors such as mobile technology development and smart device dissemination, and online review has a big influence on potential buyer's purchase decision. This study presents a set of analytical methodologies for understanding the meaning of customer reviews of products in online transaction. Using techniques currently developed in deep learning are implemented Hierarchical Attention Network for analyze meaning in online reviews. By using these techniques, we could solve time consuming pre-data analysis time problem and multiple topic problems. To this end, this study analyzes customer reviews of laptops sold in domestic online shopping malls. Our result successfully demonstrates over 90% classification accuracy. Therefore, this study classified the unstructured text data in the semantic analysis and confirmed the practical application possibility of the review analysis process.

실감형 가상 시작품을 이용한 협업 디자인 품평 (Collaboration Design Review Using Realistic Virtual Prototype)

  • 최상수;조현제;노상도
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.150-158
    • /
    • 2009
  • In these days, the importance of design becomes increasing and the design aspect that customers decide to purchase products such as television, mobile phone is more important than functional one. And the progress of virtual reality technology enables us to feel the reality from the virtual prototype as the real one. In this paper, we introduce the collaboration design review system consist of MEMPHIS, CORE. We can create a realistic virtual prototype more fastly, conveniently and efficiently using MEMPHIS and carry out the design review through collaboration using CORE. As a result of this study, it would be possible that decision making can be done effectively at early stage of the design process.

글로벌 협업 전자상거래를 위한 유사상품 탐색 알고리즘

  • 최상현;조윤호
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.211-220
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper suggests a collaborative business process between the companies that each has a restricted physical branch in its own area and wants to extend globally sales and delivery service. The companies integrate their business processes for sales and delivery using a shared product taxonomy table. We also suggest a similar product finding algorithm to make the product taxonomy table that defines product relationships to exchange them between the companies. The main idea of the proposed algorithm is using a multi-attribute decision making (MADM) to find the utility values of products in a same product class of the companies. Using the values we determine what products are similar. It helps the product manager to register the similar products into a same product sub-category. The companies then allow consumer to shop and purchase the products at their own residence site and deliver them or similar products to another sites.

  • PDF

물류관리 시스템 선정을 위한 다기준 의사결정 (The Selection of a Material Handling Systems using Multi-Attribute Decision Making)

  • 정상윤;하승철;황문영
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제18권33호
    • /
    • pp.45-53
    • /
    • 1995
  • The Purpose of this paper is to describe and demonstrate a quantitative procedure for evaluating alternative material handling systems that are being considered for possible purchase. The procedure considers both quantitative factors(i.e. costs) and qualitative factors(i.e. equipment productivity) that should be considered in the evaluation process. Since these factors are not always quantifiable it is necessary that the procedure be able to quantify all factors in commensurable units. This is accomplished via a modification of the Brown and Gibson model for facility site location and selection. The model was demonstrated via a case example that encompassed the derivation of performance measures for three material handling systems.

  • PDF

고객경험이 고객태도와 제품 재 구매 의도에 미치는 영향 - 창업기업 중심으로 - (The Impact of Customer Experience on Customer Attitudes and Product Re-purchase Intentions - Focusing on Start-up Firms -)

  • 주철근;임왕규
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.121-132
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 창업기업의 무형적인 기업자원의 효과적 활용에 따른 경쟁력 확보에 대하여 연구 목적이 있다. 본 연구를 위해서, BI 센터와 7년 미만의 창업기업 제품을 이용한 고객이 창업기업을 대상으로 평가하는 방식으로 설문조사를 진행하였다. Schmitt 교수의 경험적 요소를 이론적 배경으로 살펴보았고, 이러한 경험적 요소와 태도가 재 구매의 개념으로서 의사결정 과정상 선행 프로세스로 작동되는지 살펴보았다. 연구결과 첫째, 고객의 사용경험과 탐색경험이 재 구매의도에 영향을 준다는 것을 명확하게 보여 주었다. 둘째, 고객의 사용경험과 탐색경험, 접촉경험은 고객태도에 유의적인 영향관계로 파악되었다. 셋째, 고객태도는 고객의 사용경험과 고객의 탐색경험이 재 구매의도에 주는 영향을 매개 하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 창업 초기기업이 고객의 경험적 요소를 잘 관리하면 재 구매의도를 높여 시설과 인력의 자원이 부족한 중소기업의 한계에 적절히 대처할 수 있음을 본 연구는 시사하고 있다.

매실의 소비자 구매의식과 구매특성 분석 (Analysis of Purchasing Recognition and Purchasing Characteristics of a Plum Purchaser)

  • 김미옥;조성주;조용빈
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제13권12호
    • /
    • pp.33-40
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose - Given an increase in the consumption of plums, prices have fluctuated in an unstable manner, making it difficult for farmhouses to sell the product. This study intends to provide information on the cultivation and sale of plums to consumers, thus enabling producers to utilize relevant information to analyze the types of plums that are preferred and consumed by users. Research design, data, and methodology - In this study, a survey was conducted on plum consumption by a consumer panel established and operated by the Rural Development Administration in December 2009. The objective was to identify the purchasing awareness of plums and to analyze panel data from 2010 to 2013 using a linear regression model, a Tobit model, and a panel regression model to derive the purchase characteristics. Results - The outcome of the survey on plums is as follows. Plums are purchased because they are good for the health (90.6%), which means that most customers purchase plums for their health benefits. When plums are in season, the purchase rate is 94.8%, indicating that most plums are purchased when they are in season and that selling plums when they are out of season is difficult. Therefore, we sell most plums in the correct season, and the rest of the plums need to be processed and then sent to markets. The strongest reason for not purchasing plums is that they are difficult to process for consumption (63.1%), followed by the reason that the fruit is unfamiliar (15.5%). Regarding solutions for increasing the consumption of plums, the answers were as follows: distribute a recipe for plums (36.9%), advertise its effect through TV or the press (31.1%), and develop various processed products (15.6%). When customers decide to pick out plums, the major considerations were freshness (4.43), safe to eat (4.16), price (3.96), size (3.87), brand (3.28), and discount event (2.62). Freshness is important for decision making and safe to eat was more important than price because plums are washed and processed into plum jam. According to the results of the linear regression model, a higher family income results in a higher purchasing amount. However, the amount of plums purchased by a person was reduced if his or her income increased. Compared with individuals who used other purchasing agents on weekdays, those who used the traditional market turned out to purchase a higher amount of plums on the weekdays. Conclusions - Considering that numerous people purchase plums for their health benefits, promoting the consumption of plums is anticipated as being successful if they can be produced safely for consumption and for inclusion in recipes and various processed foods, and to promote eco-friendly agricultural practices.

온라인 구전정보가 소비자 구매의도에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증연구: 제품관여도, 조절초점, 자기효능감의 조절효과를 중심으로 (A Study of the Influence of Online Word-of-Mouth on the Customer Purchase Intention)

  • 유창조;안광호;박성휘
    • Asia Marketing Journal
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.209-231
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 상표사용후기의 방향성이 구매의도에 미치는 영향을 확인하고, 이러한 과정에서 제품관여도, 조절초점 및 자기효능감의 조절효과를 실험설계를 통해 검증하는데 그 목적이 있다. 실증분석결과 상품사용후기의 방향성이 상표에 대한 구매의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었는데, 긍정적인 상품사용후기에 노출된 집단의 구매의도가 부정적인 상품사용후기에 노출된 집단의 구매의도보다 높게 나타났다. 긍정적 상품사용후기가 구매의도에 미치는 효과는 소비자의 제품에 대한 관여도가 낮은 경우보다 높은 경우 더 크게 나타나 제품관여도의 조절효과에 관한 선행연구결과를 다시 확인해 주고 있다. 그리고 상표사용후기가 구매의사에 미치는 영향은 소비자의 조절초점에 따라 다르게 나타나 소비자의 조절초점성향이 갖는 조절효과가 확인되었다. 즉, 향상초점의 소비자는 긍정적인 상표사용후기에 더 큰 영향을 받았고, 예방초첨의 소비자는 부정적인 상표사용후기에 더 큰 영향을 받았다. 마지막으로 상품사용후기가 구매의도에 미치는 효과는 소비자의 자기효능감 수준에 따라 다르게 나타났다. 즉, 자기효능감이 높은 소비자보다 자기효능감이 낮은 소비자가 상표사용후기에 더 큰 영향을 받는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구는 소비자의 제품관여도, 조절초점 및 자기효능감의 수준에 따라 온라인상에서 제시되는 상표사용후기를 처리하는 방식이 다름을 확인해 주고 있는데, 이러한 연구결과는 마케터들에게 유용한 관리적 시사점을 제공한다.

  • PDF

정보이론의 엔트로피 관점에서의 바라본 온라인 소비자 리뷰의 소비자 의사결정에 있어 불확실성 감소 효과 (How eWOM Reduces Uncertainties in Decision-making Process: Using the Concept of Entropy in Information Theory)

  • 이정
    • 한국전자거래학회지
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.241-256
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 온라인 소비자 리뷰가 제품정보 제공자로서 소비자 구매결정에 미치는 영향에 대해 살펴보았다. 정보이론에서 제시된 엔트로피의 개념을 이용하여, 온라인 소비자 리뷰 안에 존재하는 여러 가지 종류의 제품 정보에 대해 소비자들이 각각 다르게 반응하는 이유를 설명하고자 하였다. 정보 엔트로피는 한 개의 단위 정보가 감소시킬 수 있는 불확실성의 정도를 의미한다. 온라인 소비자 리뷰에는 각각 다른 정도의 엔트로피를 감소시킬 수 있는 여러 가지 정보가 있고 따라서 소비자는 감소되는 엔트로피의 정도에 따라 각각의 정보에 대해 다르게 반응한다. 본 연구에서는 여러 가지 종류의 정보에 따라 감소하는 엔트로피의 양이, 제품 정보 제공의 전후에 따라 제품 속성에 대한 인식된 중요도의 차이로 나타남을 검증하고자 하였다. 이러한 연구 가설들은 총 268명의 온라인 쇼핑몰 이용자에게 실험을 하여 정보제공의 전후에 따른 제품 속성 별 중요도에 분명한 차이가 있음을 보여줌으로써 확인되었다.