• 제목/요약/키워드: pulsed power

검색결과 586건 처리시간 0.026초

전력용 고온초전도 금속테이프 제작을 위한 첨단 레이저공정 개발 (Development of advanced laser processing for the fabrication of HTS metallic tapes for power applications)

  • 이상렬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.688-691
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    • 1997
  • Good quality superconducting $YBa_2Cu_30_{7-{\delta}}$(YBCO) thin films were grown on Hastelloy (Ni-Cr-Mo alloys) with yttria-stabilized zirconia(YSZ) buffer layers by in situ pulsed laser deposition in a multi-target processing chamber. Generally, Hastelloy exhibits excellent resistance to corrosion, fatigue, thermal shock, impact, and erosion. However, it is difficult to make films on flexible metallic substrates due to interdiffusion problems between metallic substrates and superconducting overlayers. To overcome this difficulty, it is necessary to use YSZ buffer layer since it will not only limit the interdiffusion process but also minimize the surface microcrack formation due to smaller mismatch between the film and the substrate. In order to enhance the crystallinity of YBCO films on metallic substrates, YSZ buffer layers were grown at various temperatures different from the deposition temperature of YBCO films. On YSZ buffer layer grown at higher temperature than that for depositing YBCO film, the YBCO thin film was found to be textured with c-axis orientation by x-ray diffraction and had a zero-resistance critical temperature of about 85K.

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축소된 캐패시터 스토리지를 갖는 Voltage Bus Conditioner의 향상된 적응제어 (An Improved Adaptive Control Technique for the Voltage Bus Conditioner with the Reduced Capacitive Storage)

  • 나재두;이용근
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제60권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2011
  • More and all-electric aircraft (AEA) carry many loads with varied functions. In particular, there may be large pulsed loads with short duty ratios which can affect the normal operation of other loads. In this paper, a converter with spilt capacitors and an improved adaptive controller is used as the Voltage Bus Conditioner (VBC) with the reduced capacitive storage to mitigate the voltage transients on the bus. The proposed converter allows the smaller capacitive storage. Also, the proposed controller has the advantage of requiring only one sensor and performing both the functions of mitigating the voltage bus transients and maintaining the level of energy stored. Experimental results are presented which verify the control principles and demonstrate the practicality of the approach.

고집적 펄스파워용 인덕터의 설계 및 제작 실험 (Inductor design and test for high density pulsed power supply)

  • 김영배;박재윤;김종수;류홍제;김진성;이병하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1320-1321
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    • 2008
  • 펄스파워기술은 저장된 전자에너지를 시공간적으로 압축 중첩하여 극히 짧은 시간안에 대전력을 발생시켜 좁은 공간에 에너지를 집중 공급하는 기술이다. 여기에는 에너지를 저장하는 충전장치에 대한 기술과, 빠른 시간에 에너지를 방출하는 스위칭기술, 파형을 성형하는 펄스포밍 네트워크 기술등을 포함하며, 이를 이용한 응용기술로 플라즈마건, 이온빔 가속장치, 펄스성형용접, 수처리 발라스트, 파암장비, 코일건, 레일건 등이 있으며, 이 응용분야에 오래전부터 이용되어 왔다. 이러한 분야에 적용되는 펄스전원장치는 이동성이 용이해야 하고, 부피 또한 작은 구조를 가져야 한다. 본 논문은 고집적화 펄스전원장치의 츠로토 타입 설계, 제작, 실험에 관한 논문으로 그 중 펄스성형을 이뤄내는 인덕터에 대한 성능 실험 결과를 위주로 한다.

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Discrimination of Listeria monocytogenes by Sequence Typing Based on Two Housekeeping Genes and Its Comparison to PFGE Patterns

  • Suh, Dong-Kyun
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2005
  • Two housekeeping genes, of Listeria monocytogenes dat and hlyA, were analyzed in a set of 28 isolates from different sources to estimate their genetic diversities. These strains were previously characterized by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Complete gene sequences for dat (465 bp) and hlyA (584 bp) had sequence similarity of $99.87-100\%$ S and $99.96-100\%$ S among isolates, respectively. Also, we found that the numbers of sequence types (ST) were about 3-fold less than those of PFGE types (3 STs versus 11 PFGE types). There was, however, a good correlation between the PFGE patterns and phylogenetic grouping of two gene sequences among the isolates. Further studies on analyzing additional loci would increase the discriminatory power of sequence typing for L. monocytogenes strains.

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Cascading 방식을 적용한 펄스발생기의 펄스전압 변성 및 Cascading 비율 특성 (A Study on the Pulse Peak Voltage and Cascading Ratio of Compact Pulse Generator using Cascading Method)

  • 정종한;김희제
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.329-333
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    • 2001
  • The pulsed poser system has been widely used to many applications, such as E/P(Electrostatic Precipitator), DeNox/DeSOx power system, ozon generator, etc. A pulse energy efficiency for load depends on the rising time, peak value, pulse duration and impedance matching, etc. The pulse generator generally required for short pusle duration and high peak value was forced to consider its volume and economy. In this study, developing a compact pulse generator that applied for cascading method to be made of two pulse transformers, we compared cascading voltage with non cascading one by applying the pulse energy to load. Adopting cascading technique to pulse transformer, we found that average cascading voltage was about 60[%] of theoretical value. Maximum cascading ratio was calculated at 60 times compared with non cascading voltage.

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강압형 컨버터의 비선형 순시추종 PWM 제어기의 특성 분석 (Characteristic Analysis of Buck Converter by using the Non-Linear Instantaneous Following PWM Controller)

  • 라병훈;김상돈;권순걸;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2002
  • Instantaneous following PWM control technique is pulsed nonlinear dynamic control method. This new control technique using analog integrator is proposed to control the duty ratio D of DC-DC converter. In this control method, the duty ratio of a switch is exactly equal to or proportional to the control reference in the steady state or in a transient. Proposed control method compensates power source perturbation in one switching cycle, and the average value of the dynamic reference in one switching cycle. There is no steady state error nor dynamic error between the control reference and the average value of the switched variable. Experiments with buck converter have demonstrated the robustness of the control method and verified theoretical prediction. The control method is very general and applicable to all type PWM.

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전기트리거용 Inverse Pinch Switch의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristic of a Electrically Triggered Inverse Pinch Switch)

  • 김영배;조국희;이홍식;임근희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1766-1768
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    • 2002
  • The current density in the IPS(Inverse Pinch Switch) is 1/62 times less than that in the spark gap. It was shown that in comparison with the spark gap, the switch inductance of the IPS is largely reduced and the useful lifetime is significantly increased. In the paper, the design technology of a closing switch, especially IPS triggered by electrical signal for pulsed power system with a very high voltage and current is presented.

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저융점 금속분말 재료의 레이저 예열 선택적 용침 (Laser-assisted Selective Infiltration of tow Melting-point Metal Powders)

  • H. Sohn;Lee, J. H.;J. Suh;D. Y. Yang
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2004
  • Laser-assisted selective infiltration is a new method of building metal layers to make metal parts layer by layer, in which superheated microscopic metal droplets are infiltrated into a laser-preheated layer of microscopic metal powders. In this work, the selective infiltration of a low melting-point metal, Sn-37Pb wt%, was conducted to investigate the effects of such dominant parameters as superheating temperature, Nd:YAG laser power for preheating, substrate temperature, etc. The optimal conditions for successful selective infiltration of a single layer of microscopic metal powder were experimentally obtained

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$CO_2$ 용접에서 전류 펄스 조건이 스패터 발생에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Current Pulsing Parameters on the Spatter Generation Rate during $CO_2$Shielded Gas Metal Arc Welding)

  • 강덕일;최재호;장영섭;김용석
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the effects of the current pulsing conditions, on the spatter generation rate during the $CO_2$ gas metal arc welding (GMAW) were investigated. Normally using the inverter type power supply, of which the welding current waveform was regulated to reduce the spatter generation rate, but in this study pulsing was imposed on the welding current. Observation of the metal transfer phenomena during the pulsed current GMAS indicated that the droplet transfer from the electrode via the short circuit transfer and the repelling transfer mode could be minimized by selecting optimum combinations of pulsing parameters, which include base and peak current, base and pak duration. It was also demonstrated in this study that proper combinations of the pulsing parameters led to reduce generation of spatters during GMAW shielded by $CO_2$ gas.

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디지털 현미경 홀로그래피 기법을 이용한 마이크로 액체 제트 유동에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Micro Jet Flow Using Digital Microscopic Holography)

  • 이한얼;이재호;신원규
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the effect of injection pressure on the column diameter and droplet velocity of liquid jet with the weakly turbulent Rayleigh-like breakup mode is experimentally studied using digital microscopic holography (DMH). The injection nozzle has the diameter of $50{\mu}m$ and injection pressure is varied from 0.1 to 0.4 MPa. When the micro liquid jet is injected into still air, the double-pulsed holograms was recorded on a CCD sensor and numerically reconstructed in order to obtain well focused images. In this study, the liquid column diameter from $50{\mu}m$ orifice nozzle is shown to be changed slightly but the droplet velocity is increased proportionally as the injection pressure is increased.