• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse-wave sensor

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Development of 3-channel Pulse Wave Measurement System (3채널 맥파 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Eun-Geun;Heo, Hyun;Nam, Ki-Chang;Kang, Hee-Jung;Huh, Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1049-1050
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    • 2008
  • It is difficult to measure the pulse wave in a short time because radial artery position and located depth are different depending on the person. In this paper, the pulse wave measurement system was developed using 3 channel piezoresistive sensor array to detect the most significant pulse wave. Augmentation Index(AI) and Heart Rate(HR) analysis are also available for predicting cardiovascular risks. The developed system is small and easy to use. And it is promising to be used as home healthcare device.

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Moving Artefacts Detection System for a Pulse Diagnosis System (맥진기를 위한 동잡음 검출 시스템)

  • Lee, Jeon;Woo, Young-Jae;Jeon, Young-Ju;Lee, Yu-Jung;Kim, Jong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2008
  • Despite recent studies on development of pulse diagnosis systems and needs for commercializing them, the reproducibility is one of the most controversial issues as ever. Because the pulse pressure value, which is one of the important parameters to evaluate reproducibility, is very vulnerable to moving artifacts, the reproducibility can not be obtained easily. In this paper, we suggested a moving artefacts detection system for a pulse diagnosis system so that a pulse diagnosis system can be robust to theses kinds of artefacts by excluding the contaminated parts from the pulse wave signal to be analyzed. This moving artifacts detection system was designed to consist of a three-axis accelerometer, an electromyography amplifier and a two-axis tilt sensor. To assess the suitability of the system, we examined the characteristics of each sensor's output signals with regard to the three specific motions such as extension, flexion and rotation. And, we also examined the each sensor's response to the high-frequency and low-frequency moving artifacts while the pulse wave signal was acquired from a pressure sensor for the pulse diagnosis. From these results, we could find that the response to subject's motions would be reflected in electromyography signal first, in accelerometer signals and in tilt sensor sequently. And, the facts that a stable pulse wave can be acquired in two seconds after high frequency or low frequency motions ended, were also found. Consequently, based on these findings, we set up some rules on the moving artifacts detection and designed an algorithm which is fit for our moving artifacts detection system.

Systolic blood pressure measurement algorithm with mmWave radar sensor

  • Shi, JingYao;Lee, KangYoon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1209-1223
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    • 2022
  • Blood pressure is one of the key physiological parameters for determining human health, and can prove whether human cardiovascular function is healthy or not. In general, what we call blood pressure refers to arterial blood pressure. Blood pressure fluctuates greatly and, due to the influence of various factors, even varies with each heartbeat. Therefore, achievement of continuous blood pressure measurement is particularly important for more accurate diagnosis. It is difficult to achieve long-term continuous blood pressure monitoring with traditional measurement methods due to the continuous wear of measuring instruments. On the other hand, radar technology is not easily affected by environmental factors and is capable of strong penetration. In this study, by using machine learning, tried to develop a linear blood pressure prediction model using data from a public database. The radar sensor evaluates the measured object, obtains the pulse waveform data, calculates the pulse transmission time, and obtains the blood pressure data through linear model regression analysis. Confirm its availability to facilitate follow-up research, such as integrating other sensors, collecting temperature, heartbeat, respiratory pulse and other data, and seeking medical treatment in time in case of abnormalities.

Property of Wireless Clip-type Pulsimeter by Using a Hall Device and a Permanent Magnet (영구자석과 홀소자를 이용한 무선 집게형 맥진기 특성 연구)

  • Yoon, Woo-Sung;Ji, Jong-Ok;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2014
  • The existing USB connection type of the clip-type pulsmeter equipped with a Hall sensor and a permanent magnet does not have any error or malfunction to measure the pulse wave. The property of the wireless networking system communicating the pulse wave data through the wireless LAN communication by combination USB with Ethernet and Ethernet to Wi-Fi converting system instead of existing USB connection method was investigated. There are exited that the patient needs to stay at close site of the desktop PC without USB connector and the wireless transfer and receiver networking system has pulse wave measurement SW to receive the pulse wave data. Thus it is expected that the study becomes helpful to measure and transfer the exact pulse wave of the patient in a comfortable pose at close range.

A New Measurement Method of a Radial Pulse Wave Using Multiple Hall Array Devices

  • Lee, Sang-Suk;An, Myoung-Chone;Ahn, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated the radial pulse waveform obtained by a medical pulsimeter sensor. A pulse-sensing part array consisting of multiple Hall devices was located over a skin-contacting part with a hard magnetic material. The periodic movement of the magnetic material of the skin-contacting part affected the magnetic field in the pulse-sensing part array and was detected by multiple Hall devices. The analysis of a radial pulse waveform that is measured noninvasively by detecting the changes of the magnetic field can be used to develop a new diagnostic algorithm of oriental medical apparatus.

Design of Digital Systems for Web -based Pulse Diagnosis Database

  • Lee, Junyoung;Lee, Sungjae;Lee, Myoungho;Kim, Jeonghoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.181.4-181
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we have developed the digital hardware system which performs signal processing necessary for the filtering to eliminate noises by inputting pulse wave signals from the sensor group. With a view to obtain clinically effective information, we analyzed structural elements of pulse waveform and, thus, conducted a systematic classification. What is more, this study has conducted researches in the web-based diagnosis data management system of pulse waveform as well as the method of transmitting the data of pulse waveform. In order to set the standard for the documents of the pulse ...

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Fuzzy Simulation of a Multi-electronic Acupuncture System and Clip-type Pulsimeter Equipped with a Magnetic Sensing Hall Device

  • Hong, You-Sik;Rhee, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Han-Kyu;Son, Il-Ho;Yoon, Woo-Sung;Lee, Nam-Kyu;Park, Do-Young;Kim, Keun-Ho;Kim, Yong-Jin;Khajidmaa, P.;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2014
  • A portable clip-type pulsimeter equipped with a magnetic sensing Hall device has been developed to raise the accuracy of oriental disease diagnosis and therapy by convergence of magnetism and oriental medicine. To improve accuracy and reliability of conventional pulsimeter due to subjective analysis of the pulse wave and measuring position dependency of the arterial pulse sensor, the fuzzy algorithm was applied to analyze the strong- and weak-pulse wave symptom. Optimal time for electronic acupuncture was calculated using fuzzy rules and interference were drawn from objective data in view of pre-treatment. Moreover, the electrical characteristics of the pain parts that respond to acupuncture point were applied in view of post-treatment to propose the scientific pulse wave algorithm and simulation experiment.

Driving Method of Ultraviolet Sensor for Fire alarms using Pulse Width Modulation (PWM을 이용한 화재 감지를 위한 자외선 센서의 구동 방법)

  • Lim, Byung-Hyun;Ko, Nak-Yong;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Kim, Yeong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05c
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2004
  • We propose driving method of Ultraviolet sensor for fire alarms using pulse width modulation that used to fire detector with sensor of private-use detectable light energy as ultraviolet in energy of electromagnetic-wave type radiate from flame, when combustible burn with contain carbon,. Ultraviolet sensor is UV Tron using gas multiplication effect to current discharge and photoelectric effect of metal. To have high sensibility and to gain proper output voltage, it has high responsive performance. This research designed driving circuit with UV sensors and proposed method of false alarm reduced to resemble fire. the result propers the prevention and extinction of fire technique degree, certificated operation of detector.

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Sine-wave and Trigger Pulse Generator for SS-OCT (SS-OCT용 정현파 및 트리거 펄스 발생기)

  • Eom, Jinseob
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.398-403
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the sine-wave and trigger pulse generator with capability of frequency high-resolution and time-variable trigger edge has implemented. It fulfills well the requirements for SS-OCT with frequency resolution of 1 Hz, frequency stability of ${\leq}{\pm}0.03Hz$ and time-variable trigger edge. Through its performance test applied to the wavelength swept laser, 90 nm, sweeping range and 10mW average optical power were obtained. This showes that the realized generator can replace the commercial high cost and high performance signal generators employed by current SS-OCT systems.

Implementation of 4 Channel Photo-Plethysmogram System(I) (4 채널의 Photo-plethysmogram 시스템 구현에 관한 연구(I))

  • Kim, Hyoung-Tae;Han, Soon-Chen;Kim, Jung-Kuk;Huh, Woong;Park, Young-Bae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we implement the volume pulse detection system which can quantitatively represent an artery elasticity. The system consists of transducer which has IRLED-photodiode detecter, temperature sensor, filters, preprocessing circuits, A/D converter, serial communication part and computer system. In order to presume the artery elasticity information we measure the volume pulse at four points and then evaluate the transition time, distance and the correlation coefficient of the pulse wave between the points. We test the system with 10 subjects during the week for basic experiment and obtain the data at four points. As the result of experiment, we can detect normalized volume pulse wave and evaluated parameter with effectively.

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