• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse driving

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Speed Control of Induction Motor for Electric Vehicles Using Fuzzy Controller (퍼지 제어기를 이용한 전기자동차 구동용 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • 임영철;김광헌;장영학;나석환;위석오;양형렬
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes design and implementation results of a fuzzy logic speed controller of EV(Electric vehicle)'s induction motor for the purpose of realizing comfortable driving. The fuzzy controller is suitable for speed control of EV since that without detailed knowledge about the induction motor, it is easier to design a well-performing speed control system with good stability. PWM wave for driving the induction motor is generated by space vector modulation method and all the control algorithms are realized digitally. The results of experiment show excellence of the proposed system and that the proposed system is appropriate to control the speed of induction motor for commercial EVs.

Micro Pattern Control of Metal Printing by Piezoelectric Print-head (압전 프린트 헤드에 의한 금속프린팅의 미세패턴제어)

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Choi, Geun-Soo;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Chang, Hong-Soon;Seo, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2011
  • We were analyzed the piezoelectric characteristic for electronics printing to inkjet printing system. These applications were possible use to Actuator, MEMS, FPCB, RFID, Solar cell and LCD color filter etc. Piezoelectric print head is firing from ink droplet control consideration ink viscosity properties. At this time, micro pattern for PCB metal printing was possible by droplet control of piezoelectric driving. These driving characteristics are variable voltage pulse waveform. We are used the piezoelectric analysis software of Finite Element Method (FEM), Piezoelectric design parameters are acquired from piezoelectric analysis, and measurement of piezoelectric. It designed for piezoelectric head to possible electric print pattern of inkjet printing system. For this validity we were established through in comparison with simulation and measurement. Designed piezoelectric specification obtained voltage 98V, firing frequency 10 kHz, resolution 360dpi, drop volume 20pl, nozzle number 256, and nozzle pitch 0.33 mm.

The Measurement of the Wall Charge on the Three Electrodes in the Addressing Period of ac PDP (AC PDP의 addressing 시 3전극 상에서의 벽전하량 계측)

  • Lee, Ki-Bum;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kang, Dong-Sik;Park, Cha-Soo;Cho, Chung-Soo;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05b
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2000
  • The relationships between driving voltage and the wall charge distribution in the address period of surface discharge type AC Plasma Display Panel have been investigated. The quantity of wall charge on each electrode are detected simultaneously from the electrode current after applying only one addressing discharge pulse. The wall charge Qy on the scan electrode Y is nearly the sum of Qx on the address electrode X and Qz on the sustain electrode Z. The Qy increased with the driving voltage regardless of the kind of electrode, whereas the address time Td decreased, Qz and Qy are increased considerably with the blocking voltage Vz, whereas Qx is decreased. The increase rate of Qx, Qy and Qz for increase in Vz was $-13{\times}10^{-2}$ (pc/Vz), and $60{\times}10^{-2}$ (pc/Vz) and $70{\times}10^{-2}$(pc/Vz), respectively.

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Design and Implementation of OLED Display Driver IC (OLED 디스플레이 구동 IC 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Seung-Eun;Oh, Won-Seok;Park, Jin;Lee, Sung-Chul;Choi, Jong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes new driving methods for designing a driver independent of the current property of organic light emitting diodes (OLED) displays. The proposed methods are the Look-Up Table (LUT) and the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). The LUT is used to handle the amount of the current for driving the OLED display panel and the PWM is applied to represent the gray scale on the OLED display panel. Segment and common drivers were implemented using delay circuits to prevent short-circuit current and a DC-DC converter was designed to supply the drivers with a power source. In particular, tile proposed methods are used for the manufacturing of 1.8" 128$\times$128 dot passive matrix OLED display panel. The designed circuit was fabricated using 0.6w, 2-poly, 3-metal, CMOS process and applied to the Personal Communication System (PCS) phone successfully.ully.

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Analysis of Wall-charge behavior using V-Q Lissajous' figure in AC-PDP driving (AC-PDP 구동에 있어서 V-Q Lissajous' Figure을 이용한 벽전하 거동분석)

  • Chung, Jong-Kab;Cho, Woo-Sung;Choi, Chang-Hun;Ju, Byeong-Keon;Park, Sun-Woo;Kim, Chul-Ju;Rho, Seung-Ryong;Kim, Young-Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2002
  • To understand the discharge characteristics in AC-PDP, it is necessary to study on the wall charge behavior. But, it is difficult to measure the wall charge directly. In this paper, the V-Q Lissajous' figure is used to measure the wall charge indirectly and analyze the wall charge behavior. With the V-Q Lissajous' figure, the discharge characteristics of AC-PDP are studied according to vary driving conditions, such as the frequency, pulse duty ratio, and rising & falling time. As a result, the V-Q Lissajous' figure is used to measure the discharge characteristics of the AC-PDP. It is confirmed that firing initial voltage and firing final voltage for discharge are effected by the aboved variables. Related with the wall voltage generation, it is thought that the difference of the slope at the V-Q Lissajous' figure is caused by charged ions inside the dielectric layer.

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A Study on Characteristics of Injected Fuel Pressure Waves of a Solenoid Type Diesel Common Rail Injector with Controlling Current Wave for Driving the Injector (솔레노이드 타입 디젤 커먼레일 인젝터 구동을 위한 전류 파형 변화에 따른 분사 연료 압력파 특성)

  • Kim, Kil Tae;Lee, Choong Hoon
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2016
  • Injected fuel pressure waves of a common rail injector with various current profiles supplied to the injecor were measured using Bosch method. In order to drive the common rail injector, the current in the solenoid should be controlled using what is known as a peak and hold pattern, which consists of a high current level with a short time duration (peak) in the first step and a low current level with a long time duration (hold) in the subsequent step. The current profile can be shaped by swithcing an injector driving power source with the peak and hold waves. The capture, compare and PWM (CCP) pin in the microprocessor was used to generate the combined peak and hold waves. The PWM square wave generated from the CCP pin has a duty ratio of 100% for the peak current and 10% or 30% for the hold pattern. Five patterns of the current profile were generated by combining the peak and hold wave. The common rail pressure is controlled at 75, 100, and 130 MPa. As the fuel rail pressure increases, the variations of the measured fuel injection pressure wave according to the current profiles decrease.

Wall Charge Distribution In the Address Period of AC Plasma Display Panel (AC PDP의 addressing 기간중의 벽전하 분포에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Bum;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kang, Dong-Sik;Park, Chung-Hoo;Cho, Chung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1830-1833
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    • 2000
  • The relationships between driving voltage and the wall charge distribution in the address period of surface discharge type AC Plasma Display Panel have been investigated. The quantity of wall charge on each electrode are detected simultaneously from the electrode current after applying only one addressing discharge pulse. The wall charge Qy on the scan electrode Y is nearly the sum of Qx on the address electrode X and Qz on the sustain electrode 2. The Qy increased with the driving voltage regardless of the kind of electrode, whereas the address time Td decreased, Qz and Qy are increased considerably with the blocking voltage Vz, whereas Qx is decreased. The increase rate of Qx, Qy and Qz for increase in Vz was $-13{\times}10^{-2}$(pc/Vz), and $60{\times}10^{-2}$(pc/Vz) and $70{\times}10^{-2}$(pc/Vz), respectively.

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Modeling of SVPWM and Control Method for Driving Systems of High-speed Trains by using Multi-level Power Converters (고속전철 추진시스템을 위한 멀티레벨 전력변환기의 제어기법 및 SVPWM 모델링)

  • Lee, Dong-Myung;Hong, Chan-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes control methods and simulation models of a driving system, which consists of converters and inverters, for high speed trains employing multi-level power converters. The control method of a single phase three-level converter for high-speed trains is designed to use DC values instead of instantaneous current values which are usually used in single-phase application, so that it results in a fast and robust voltage control response. In addition, simulation models of Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) for single phase three-level converters as well as three level inverters are proposed. Experimental results demonstrate the validity of the simulation model for three-level inverters.

A Study on Strobe Control over LED Lighting System for Machine Vision (머신비전을 위한 LED 조명시스템의 스트로브 제어 구동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwa;Lee, Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2021
  • The machine vision technology has been widely used in the industrialized nations like the United States, Japan, and EU in the various industries from the late 1980s. Machine vision inspection system mainly consists of a camera, optics, illumination and an image acquisition system. Optimization of the illumination light source is very important. This paper shows a comparison between Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) control and strobe control in driving LED lighting system for machine vision. PWM control method has problems such as a temperature rising of LED and a flickering in image measurement for inspection. In contrast, the proposed strobe control method can suppress the temperature of LED light source below 40℃. Also, it can remove the flickering problem through a synchronization between a frame grabber and a camera shutter. Finally, the strobe control method was shown to extract clearer images with a high precision compared to PWM control method.

A DC-DC Converter Design for OLED Display Module (OLED Display Module용 DC-DC 변환기 설계)

  • Lee, Tae-Yeong;Park, Jeong-Hun;Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Vu, Cao Tuan;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Ban, Hyeong-Jin;Yang, Gweon;Kim, Hyoung-Gon;Ha, Pan-Bong;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.517-526
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    • 2008
  • A one-chip DC-DC converter circuit for OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display module of automotive clusters is newly proposed. OLED panel driving voltage circuit, which is a charge-pump type, has improved characteristics in miniaturization, low cost and EMI(Electro-Magnetic Interference) compared with DC-DC converter of PWM(Pulse Width Modulator) type. By using bulk-potential biasing circuit, charge loss due to parasitic PNP BJT formed in charge pumping, is prevented. In addition, the current dissipation in start-up circuit of band-gap reference voltage generator is reduced by 42% and the layout area of ring oscillator is reduced by using a logic voltage VLP in ring oscillator circuit using VDD supply voltage. The driving current of VDD, OLED driving voltage, is over 40mA, which is required in OLED panels. The test chip is being manufactured using $0.25{\mu}m$ high-voltage process and the layout area is $477{\mu}m{\times}653{\mu}m$.