• Title/Summary/Keyword: pull up structure

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Prestack depth migration for gas hydrate seismic data set (가스 하이드레이트 탄성파 자료에 대한 중합전 심도 구조보정)

  • Hien, Doan Huy;Jang, Seong-Hyung;Kim, Yong-Wan;Suh, Sang-Yong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.564-568
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    • 2007
  • Gas hydrate has been attractive topic for two dedicates because it may cause the global warming, ocean hazards associated with the instability of marine slope due to the gas hydrate release as well as high potential of future energy resources. The study on gas hydrate in Ulleung basin has been performed since 1999 to explore the potential and distribution of gas hydrate offshore Korea. The numerous multi channel seismic data have been acquired and processed by Korea Institute of Geosciences and Mineral Resources (KIGAM). The results showed clearly the gas hydrate indicators such as pull up structure, bottom simulating reflector (BSR), seismic blanking zone. The prestack depth migration has been considered as fast and accurate technique to image the subsurface. In this paper, we will present both the conventional seismic data processing and apply Kirchhoff prestack depth migration for gas hydrate data set. The results will be applied for core sample collections and for proposal more detail 2D with long offset or 3D seismic exploration.

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A New Isolated Boost Push-Pull Power Conversion Circuit with Distributed Current and Integrated Magnetic Structure (전류 분할 및 통합 자기 구조를 가지는 새로운 승압형 푸쉬-풀 전력 변환 회로)

  • 노정욱;김현수;문건우;윤명중
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 1998
  • An improved current-fed push-pull PWM converter with integrated magnetics is presented. With this improved topology, the design of magnetic elements such as an inductor and a transformer becomes easier than that using the conventional topology, especially when the converter is suffered from an extremely high input current. Since this gives twice the voltage conversion ratio compared to the conventional one, it is also suited for the high voltage step-up power conversion process. The operation of the proposed converter is thoroughly analyzed. Also, the theoretical analysis and experimental results are taken from the laboratory level prototype.

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A Study on Development of Automatic Weld-Seam Tracking System using Vision Sensor (시각센서를 이용한 용접선 자동추적시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 배강열;이지형
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1996
  • For improvement in productivity and weld quality, weld seam tracking and welding parameter control are very essential in the welding of a structure which can not be cxactly fit-up due to mismatch, discontinous gap, deflection, etc.. In this study, an automatic weld seam tracking system is developed for I-butt joint structure, and the system consists of XYZ working table, vision sensor and user interface program. In the developed vision sensor system, an image projection algorithm for weld-line detection and an adaptive current control algorithm for gap variation were implemented. The user interface program developed in this study by basing on the objct oriented concept could provide very convenient way to utilize the tracking system with the pull-down menu driven structure. The developed system showed a good seam tracking and weld quality control capability corresponding to deflected weld lines and gap variations.

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A Design of Amplifier Using Harmonic Termination Impedance Matching Tuner and Bias Line (고조파 차단 특성을 가지는 정합용 튜너와 바이어스 선로를 이용한 증폭기 설계)

  • Lee Jin-Kuk;Kim Su-Tae;Lim Jong-Sik;Jeong Yong-Chae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.12 s.103
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    • pp.1186-1193
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new 3 dB branch line hybrid using asymmetric spiral-shaped defected ground structure(DGS) microstrip is proposed. The proposed branch line hybrid suppresses the 2nd and the 3rd harmonic component effectively. Also a DGS $\lambda$/4 bias line that can suppress high frequency harmonics as well as low frequency intermodulation component is proposed. With the harmonic termination tuner using the proposed hybrid and the harmonic blocking bias line, the 2nd and the 3rd harmonic components of the fabricated amplifier that operated in IMT-2000 basestation transmitting band were suppressed up 25 dB and 27 dB, respectively. The proposed harmonic load-pull setup of amplifier is more easily accomplished with proposed circuits than the previous.

The Organization of Spatial Networks by the Velocity of Network Flows (네트워크 흐름의 속도에 따른 공간구조 변화)

  • Han, Yi-Cheol;Lee, Jeong-Jae;Lee, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • The nature of a network implies movement among vertices, and can be regarded as flows. Based on the flow concept which network follows the hydraulic fluid principle, we develop a spatial network model using Bernoulli equation. Then we explore the organization of spatial network and growth by the velocity of network flows. Results show that flow velocity determines network connections or influence of a vertex up to a point, and that the overall network structure is the result of pull force (pressure) and flow velocity. We demonstrate how one vertex can monopolize connections within a network.

An Efficient and High-gain Inverter Based on The 3S Inverter Employs Model Predictive Control for PV Applications

  • Abdel-Rahim, Omar;Funato, Hirohito;Junnosuke, Haruna
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1484-1494
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    • 2017
  • We present a two-stage inverter with high step-up conversion ratio engaging modified finite-set Model Predictive Control (MPC) for utility-integrated photovoltaic (PV) applications. The anticipated arrangement is fit for low power PV uses, the calculated efficiency at 150 W input power and 19 times boosting ratio was around 94%. The suggested high-gain dc-dc converter based on Cockcroft-Walton multiplier constitutes the first-stage of the offered structure, due to its high step-up ability. It can boost the input voltage up to 20 times. The 3S current-source inverter constitutes the second-stage. The 3S current-source inverter hires three semiconductor switches, in which one is functioning at high-frequency and the others are operating at fundamental-frequency. The high-switching pulses are varied in the procedure of unidirectional sine-wave to engender a current coordinated with the utility-voltage. The unidirectional current is shaped into alternating current by the synchronized push-pull configuration. The MPC process are intended to control the scheme and achieve the subsequent tasks, take out the Maximum Power (MP) from the PV, step-up the PV voltage, and introduces low current with low Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and with unity power factor with the grid voltage.

A Study on Spatial Composition and Elements of Ger Architecture in Mongolia (몽골 겔 건축의 공간구성과 구조적 구성요소에 관한 연구)

  • Chong, Geon Chai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study is to find out the pattern of Ger form, inner spatial composition of Mongolian Ger house, and to take a dig at the structural or symbolic elements of nomadic architecture of Ger. To the point of view of corresponding to living and space of housing, remarkable characteristics of Ger Architecture is able to pull down and recombine the structures of nomadic house. Even though urbanization of Mongolia has spreading rapidly in a whole nation, most of people preserves traditional housing pattern within Ger. The ways of survey are to study of traditional home of Mongolia, and then field work at residence or mountain area in Ulan Bator and Gorkhi Terelj National Park area. This survey contains the form, size, structure, spatial composition of living space, structure, and materials. There are three results as follows: First, the form of Ger house is like a pyramidal or crown roof style to approximate to the round shape of it. Usually they had lived in nomadic way of life, so the Ger had a movable and flexible structure. Second, the Ger is easy to build up and deconstruct to move or find a new pasture. Third, the Mongolian Ger structure is composed by mainly five elements that are Khana, Khaalga, Toono, Bagana, and Uni. It has a hierarchy of internal spaces which are classified to gender, orientation, and property.

Development of Integrated Software for Optimum Design (C언어를 사용한 최적설계 통합코드)

  • Lim, O-Kang;Cho, Heon;Kim, Sung-Tae;Lee, Byung-Woo
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 1996
  • A graphics system for optimum design(GOD) was developed for the various optimization programs. It is composed of a preprocessor and a postprocessor using the methods of pull-down and pop-up menus. The preprocessor of GOD system helps the designer to make a input file or a subprogram according to a selected optimization program. The postprocessor of the system display the numerical results generated during the iterative numerical analysis processes graphically in the graphic mode. Numerical examples as a mathematical linear problem and a 3-bar truss structure are presented to explain the use of GOD system. The system was programmed in one of the computer programming languages, Borland C.

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Setting up Relationship between Pull-out Resistance of Helical Anchor and Rotational Penetration Torque for Methodology Development (헬리컬 앵커개발 및 적용을 위한 앵커의 회전 관입 토크와 인발저항력과의 상관관계 정립)

  • Kim, Nak-Kyeong;Kim, Young-Uk;Moon, Jun-Ho;Xin, Zhen-Hua;Gu, Kyo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.661-667
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    • 2016
  • This study evaluated the potential of methodology development of the helical type anchor for soft ground applications. The rotational penetration of the helix structure might make construction-steps easy without the soil spitting and reusable rods could reduce the material cost. Removal of the anchors would be simple as a construction, which can be named the removal anchor. The anchoring resistance after construction is strongly related to the number of helixes resulting in a concise design process. The investigation involved a chamber test with soft soils. In the test, a specially designed and fabricated helical anchor and torque-driver were used to obtain the maximum pull-out resistance of the anchor after rotational penetration. As a result of the tests, The rotational torque and pull-out resistance have a proportional relationship with the strength of the prepared soils. Within the range of the study, the torque of the anchor penetrating increased with increasing pull-out resistance.

DEVEOPMENT OF MEASURING SYSTEM OF MEMBRANE STRESS FOR MEMBRANE STRUCTURE (막구조물의 막장력 측정장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hwan-Mok;Woo, Jae-Won;Cho, Byung-Wook;Lee, Seong-Yeun
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2008
  • This paper is concerned with the development of a measurement system using field measuring device which will give the membrane stress of the membrane structures. Up to this point, several techniques on measurement of membrane stresses has been proposed and some have been used in the fields, but accuracy of the measured stresses to be far from reliable one. Such situation has not been changed until recent days, we do not have the measurement device on which we can depend. On top of that, due to the different properties in cross directions for material of the membrane, the stress in the warp direction is different from that in the fill one. A new method is proposed to measured membrane stresses in two different direction separately, where instead of membrane stresses directly, an external force perpendicular to the membrane to be applied. A portable device can measure the applied force and the displacement. A special testing bed to be fabricated to accommodate $50cm{\times}50$ manbrane specimen which can apply 5 ton load in two orthogonal direction. A special device using push-pull gage was developed. To measure the membrane stresses in warp and fill direction separately, a different length of the tips are used. The measuring device which can called tension meter, can be calibrated on the testing bed, and optimized the length and shape of tip.

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