• Title/Summary/Keyword: public service

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A Study on the Satisfaction Level of Local Government Public Service

  • Ko, Je-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 2008
  • Assessing local government performance has become a crucial issue in recent years. This paper addresses the satisfaction level of local government public service, which is defined as a degree of the results or the impacts of the local government public service delivery on the citizen's needs, demands and expectations. The satisfaction level of local government public service can improve decisions made by local government managers, and enhance accountability of local government to the citizens they serve. This study focuses especially on the various aspects of administrative systems in a local government and developed a systematic survey for their performance. Explanations for the evaluation items and the analysis of survey are discussed throughout the paper.

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A Study on the Integrated Civil Service Model of the Next e-Government (차세대 전자정부의 대민통합서비스 모델 연구)

  • Noh, Kyoo-Sung;Jung, Jin-Taek
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2008
  • The e-Government in Korea has made such good results as improvement of official work productivity and citizen service quality. However, e-Government in Korea involves many problems and subjects to must solve, especially, at the side of citizen services. Every public organization as supplier provides each service of themselves to the civilians. Citizens feel inconvenience yet, because they must visit and are supplied various civil services to one public affair from several public institutions. When we consider the paradigm shift of the e-Government service, the status and problems of the e-Government in Korea required more better service model to the citizen. To realize the citizen oriented service, the integration and linkage of the system infrastructure and applications among governmental organizations are required. In this changed situation, when new one/non-stop service model of the digital government is developed and launched, the e-Government can supply better service to the citizens. In this study, the model that we suggest is among the new service models of the e-Government, named the Integrated Civil Service Model. The e-Government involving the Integrated Civil Service Model can make more outcome, such as better civil life convenience, cost-effective results by processing time and cost reduction for public affairs of citizens.

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The Effects of Public Service Motivation on the Innovative Behavior of Public Officials : With a focus on the mediating effects of ethical leadership and the moderating effects of organizational culture (공무원의 공공봉사동기가 혁신행동에 미치는 영향: 윤리적 리더십의 매개효과와 조직문화의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Seo, Gwi-Bun;Choi, Do-Lim
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.531-543
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to examine the mediating effects of ethical leadership and the moderating effects of organizational culture in relation to the impact of public service motivation on innovative behavior by public officials. This research utilizes data from the 2021 Public Employee Perception Survey conducted to public officials by the Korea Institute of Public Administration. Public service motivation had a positive effect on innovative behavior and ethical leadership, while ethical leadership had a positive effect on innovative behavior. In addition, ethical leadership mediated the relationship between public service motivation and innovative behavior. Under organizational culture, hierarchical and innovative cultures exhibited moderating effects. The policy and practical implications of these findings are as follows. First, it is important to build ethical leadership in order to retain the national competitiveness of public officials and encourage innovative behaviors that can adapt to changes at public organizations. Second, the competition rate for public service examinations has fallen recently. This may be interpreted as an unfavorable perception of public service bureaucracy among the MZ generation. Consequently, in line with the changing times, the organizations of public officials must adopt to a future-oriented, innovative culture. Third, it is necessary to explore alternative methods for developing an innovative culture, such as giving greater flexibility and autonomy through transfer of authority to public officials who address the public directly.

The Need for Information Literacy Instruction for Public Library Internet Service Users (공공도서관의 인터넷서비스 이용자를 위한 정보이용능력 지도의 필요성에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Yun-Keum
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2005
  • This research is a study designed to identify the needs for information literacy instruction for the U.S. public library Internet service users. The levels and needs of Internet service users as well as the development and effectiveness of the Internet services at the U.S. public libraries were investigated. The survey was administered to the Internet service users at four public libraries in the upper Midwest region of the U.S.A total of 386 surveys were collected and analyzed. The result showed that as the years of Internet use experience and the level of expertise increases, user satisfaction decreases. However, the users who had taken any Internet class showed more satisfaction than who had not. This research offers a new direction and need for information literacy instruction for public library Internet service users.

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Exploratory approach to measuring facility performance in public service facilities (공공서비스시설에서의 시설성능 요인에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, So-Young;Shin, Hee-Young
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2009
  • In order to plan and manage public facilities effectively and efficiently, it is necessary to diagnose the current status of facilities and decide the objective features. Performance measurement is to provide managers with the information they need to measure competitive advantages. This paper discusses public facility performance in order to establish the conceptual framework for performance measurement for public facilities. In order to develop the measurement of public facility performance, a pilot study was conducted with facilities managers of facilities management corporation of public districts in Seoul. We investigated how public facilities management teams have assessed their performance and collected data regarding financial aspects, service aspects, community aspects, and building aspects. There is no standard format to measure facility performance since building sizes, programs, community needs widely differ. However, it is necessary to have a more consistent system to measure facility performance. In addition, each public municipal district needs to empower each district facilities management corporation to participate in managerial decisions and budget control.

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Effects of Public Perception of Emergency Medical Service on Brand Equity of the Public Health System (응급의료서비스에 대한 대중의 인식이 공공의료시스템 브랜드 자산에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Choi, Yunsik;Choi, Jiyeon;Choi, Sungyong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.146-164
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the effects of the public's perception of emergency medical service (EMS) on the public health system's brand equity and the moderating effect of governance on this relationship using Keller's customer-based brand equity model. It uses four EMS functions: rescue/first-aid and transfer activities; disaster prevention, preparation, and response activities; educational activities in urgent situations; and medical treatment in emergency rooms to examine the effects of them on brand meaning of the public health system. Our findings are important for understanding the public as customers of the public health system and devising and/ or adapting healthcare policies and marketing strategies to develop brand equity and increase customers' loyalty to the public health system.

The Changes in a Public Management Paradigm and the Implications for Public Enterprises: A Perspective of NPM, NPG, and NPS (공공관리 패러다임의 변화와 공기업에 미치는 시사점: NPM, NPG 그리고 NPS를 중심으로)

  • Woo, Yoonseuk
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • A public management paradigm matters for public enterprises as it has a direct impact on their business management and the performance evaluation on public institutions by the Ministry of Strategy and Finance. This research reviews key theories about public management that has attracted attention since the 1980s: New Public Management (NPM), New Public Governance (NPG), and New Public Service (NPS). These paradigms represent their unique features in terms of efficiency, networks, and public service, and have their own merits and shortcomings. This research asserts that more integrated and multi-dimensional approaches to the public management theories are needed to effectively cope with rapidly changing environments for public enterprises.

The Significance and Practice of Homework Help Services in U. S. Public Libraries (미국 공공도서관 과제지원서비스의 의의와 현황)

  • Kim, Jong-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.469-488
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to explore the significance of homework help service as a library program to support young people in the community and investigate the characteristics of homework help services in U.S. public libraries. It reviews the previous literature on the cases and trend of homework help services in U.S. public libraries. It also investigates the practice and characteristics of homework help services using an email survey targeting public libraries that offer the services. The results are analyzed in terms of the user, collection, space, public relations and human resources of homework help services. This study may contribute to eliciting the service plan on homework help service in its planning and implementation stage in public libraries.

The Health service performance frequency and educational needs among the visiting nurses of public health centers (보건소 방문간호사의 서비스 수행빈도 및 교육요구)

  • Kim, Jin Hak;Song, Min Sun
    • Journal of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.22-37
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study aimed to compare the health service delivery level and educational needs by work experiences and types of public health center among the nurses who work as visiting health services workers at public health centers. Methods: Data collected from 484 nursing staff for 2 weeks, was analyzed using the SPSS program t-test, ANOVA, and Spearman Rank-Order Correlation. Nurses with more than 2 years experience were 79.1%; and 43.6% of the subjects worked within Gun type public health centers. Results: The health service performance frequency of metropolitan city type public health centers was significantly high in the areas of education, behavior pattern, chronic disease, pregnant women & infants, and multi-cultural family. The health service performance frequency of Gun type public health centers was significantly high in the areas of type of test, fundamental nursing, and basic rehabilitation. In addition, the correlation between the performance frequency and educational needs was positively correlated, and the subjects with greater educational needs performed more. Conclusion: Educational programs should be designed according to the types of public health centers rather than work experiences, especially in systematic training for frequently performed items after reviewing the practice precisely.

A Study on Reform Case of the Citizen Service Delivery System by using IT : Focused on the Implementation of Public Utility Charges Depreciation Simplification and its Implications (정보기술을 활용한 주민서비스 전달체계 개선사례 연구 : "공공요금 감면절차 간소화" 구현 및 성공요인 중심)

  • Kim, Wan Pyong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2010
  • Citizens' demand, which has been previously focused on welfare, is now expanding to include elements for higher quality of life such as employment, housing, culture, and sports. Accordingly, the government, with an aim of effectively delivering resident services that satisfy various demands, is committed to transforming the central government-oriented service system into the integrated service system based on public-private partnership. The government is also dedicated to expanding services to 8 areas including not only welfare but also healthcare, employment, housing, education, sports, culture, and tourism, which are directly related to everyday lives of residents. This project is designed to support such reforms in the citizen service delivery system in order to enhance quality of life of local residents. This study is to draw implications from analysis for implementing the citizen service integrated information system in order to reform the citizen service delivery system effectively through examinations and analyses of citizen services provided by the central government. Especially focus on public utility charges depreciation simplification citizen service. Its implications are expected to offer a real contribution for central and local Governments that want to increase the productivity of implementing eGovernment service.