• 대한가정학회지
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.135-149
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to investigate depression and school adjustment of institutionalized children and adolescents according to their ego-identity, gender, grade(age), relationship with parents before entering the institution, cause of entering the institution, duration of entering the institution, parents'visiting, psychological environment of institution. The subjects were 121 5th and 6th graders(59 boys and 62 girls), 135 middle school (58 boys and 77 girls), and 85 high school students (44 boys and 41 girls), who were institutionalized in Seoul. The data were analyzed by t-test, one-way and two-way ANOVA, Scheffe'test, and multiple regression analysis. The major findings of this study were as follows: 1) Depression and school adjustment of institutionalized children and adolescents were different according to their ego-identity, relationship with parents before entering the institution and psychological environment of institution. And school adjustment of institutionalized children and adolescents were different according to grade(age). 2) In regression analysis models, ego-identity and cause of entering the institution were significant predictors of depression, and ego-identity more predicted to depression than cause of entering the institution. And ego-identity and age(grade) were significant predictors of school adjustment, and ego-identity predicted to school adjustment as well as grade(age).

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.65-84
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• 2014

This study was performed to explore the factors that affect the debt-reuse intention of defaulters. The focus of this study is on defaulters who used debt for stock investment. Debt-usage differences were considered since they had different psychological backgrounds. A total of 712 self-administered questionnaires (stock=131 and no-stock=581) were analyzed using SPSS. The major findings were as follows : First, the level of perceived behavioral control was the highest and the level of attitudes toward using debt was the lowest among the psychological factors in both groups. Second, perceived behavioral control was different according to age and income. No such significant association was found in attitudes toward using debt, subjective norms and behavioral intention in the stock group. Third, behavioral intention was explained by attitudes toward using debt and subjective norms in the stock group. However, in the no-stock group, behavioral intention was explained by attitudes toward using debt, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control. These findings have important pragmatical meaning in that they show the determinants of debt reuse by stock investment defaulters.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.3-21
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• 2001

Nursing diagnosis classification is needed to define nursing phenomena and set up nursing plans. The purpose of this study is to develope common nursing diagnosis by comparing and analysing nursing diagnosis classification systems and assessment tools in home care. The target home care nursing diagnosis classifications and tools are HHCC. NANDA. OMAHA. MDS_HC 2.0. OASIS-Bl. Results of this study are as follows: - The number of components of nursing diagnosis classifications and tools is HHCC 4. NANDA 9. OMAHA 4. MDS_HC2.0 6. OASIS-B1 10. - The number of common nursing diagnosis in home care is summed up 51 which are physical heal th 17. social health 5. psychological health 11. health related behavior 13. environment 3.

• 한국교육학연구
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.133-156
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• 2016

본 연구는 한국청소년정책연구원에서 실시한 한국아동 청소년패널조사(KCYPS)의 초등학교 4학년 패널이 중학교 2학년이 된 5차년도 자료를 사용하여 정서, 가정환경, 학교환경이 자기조절학습의 구인인 동기조절과 행동조절에 미치는 영향력을 분석하였다. 95개교 2070명의 중학교 2학년생을 대상으로 조사한 정서, 가정환경, 학교환경과 동기조절, 행동조절과의 상관분석과 정서, 가정환경, 학교환경을 독립변인으로 하고 동기조절과 행동조절을 종속변인으로 하여 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정서, 가정환경, 학교환경과 동기조절, 행동조절과는 유의한 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 정서는 자기조절학습의 동기조절과 행동조절을 잘 설명하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 가정환경 변인 중 물리적 환경변인인 부의 최종학력 및 직업 그리고 가구연간소득은 동기조절과 행동조절에 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 학생이 지각한 가정경제수준과 심리적 환경변인인 부모의 관심과 학대는 동기조절과 행동조절에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 학교환경이 동기조절과 행동조절의 가장 큰 설명력을 가지며 학습활동, 학교규칙, 교우관계와 교사관계 모두가 동기조절과 행동조절에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 이와 같은 연구결과에 따라 자기조절학습에 영향을 미치는 변인에 대한 다각적인 연구의 필요성을 시사한다.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.151-162
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• 2006

본 연구는 중학교에 재학 중인 남녀 청소년을 대상으로 성별에 따른 청소년의 문제행동 차이를 살펴보고 가족 환경 요인과 개인 심리 요인이 청소년의 문제행동에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 하였다. 서울시에 거주하는 중학교 2, 3학년의 855명을 대상으로 설문조사한 후 최종 791부(남 438명, 여 353명)의 자료를 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년의 문제행동에 있어서 성별에 따른 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 둘째, 성별에 따른 가족 환경 요인과 개인 심리 요인의 차이를 살펴보면, 남자 청소년보다 여자 청소년이 어머니의 감독 수준을 더 높게 인지하는 것으로 나타났고, 여자 청소년이 남자 청소년보다는 부모의 관계를 더 부정적으로 인지하고 있었다. 또한 우울에서는 남자 청소년보다는 여자 청소년의 우울 수준이 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 부모의 양육행동, 아버지의 감독 그리고 자아존중감에서는 남녀 청소년의 성별에 따른 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 셋째, 청소년들의 문제행동에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 우울, 어머니의 감독, 아버지의 양육행동으로 나타났다. 남자 청소년의 경우에는 우울과 아버지의 양육행동이 주요한 요인으로 나타났고, 여자청소년의 경우에는 아버지의 감독, 우울, 어머니의 감독으로 나타났다.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제54권5호
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• pp.499-514
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• 2016

This study was to determine general trends with respect to work-family balance perception and psychological wellbeing, examine correlations between related variables, investigate differences in related variables, and understand the effect of work-family balance perception on psychological well-being in married employees. The subjects were 300 married employees living in G city. The subjects completed a questionnaire and data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 21.0. The major findings were as follows. First, the average scores of men and women's self-esteem were higher than the median. Men had a more traditional gender role attitude and higher work-family balance perception level than women. The scores of men and women's depression were lower and life satisfaction were higher than the median. Second, the scores of men and women's work-family balance perception were different according to working hours. Men's psychological well-being were different according to the scale of work place and women's psychological well-being were different according to household working time. Third, depression in married employees were negatively related to life satisfaction. Their psychological well-being were significantly related to work-family balance perception. Fourth, men's depression were influenced by self-esteem, social care service, family${\rightarrow}$work conflict, and work${\rightarrow}$family conflict. Depression in women were influenced by health state, self-esteem, gender role attitude, family${\rightarrow}$work conflict, and work${\rightarrow}$family conflict. Men's life satisfaction were influenced by health state, economic state, and self-esteem. Women's life satisfaction were influenced by health state, economic state, weekly working hours, self-esteem, and work${\rightarrow}$family conflict.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.61-72
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• 1999

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between problem behaivior of children and parent-adolescent communication family cohesion and adaptability as the variation of psychological environment of family. The subjects of this study were 494 children of sixth garders randomly selected from four elementary schools in Seoul and their parents. The result of this study showed that Empatic and supportive communication of parent-child above all father-child was suggesting to prevent children behavior problem. It is needed to consider family cohesion & adaptability according to behavior problem of character to develop suitable coping ability. Father and mother' endavor for opening communication. It was needed that to improve family cohesion & adaptability as a psychological environment of family.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.27-36
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• 2009

Due to rapid advances in science and technology and peoples life value, multi-dimensional functionality of the house has been possible and demanded. Among them, intellectual function and health support function appeared prominent and the former can support the later. The purpose of this study was to delineate health support planning features for smart home. Thirty six planning elements were extracted for initial pool for survey to find out what consumers demanded. Two hundred and nine data were collected through the web-survey. Important planning features were identified in relation to three different health dimensions that is physical/physiological, psychological, and social health. Generally consumers' responses were positive for all features. Major health friendly features highly demanded by consumers were found gas detect system, security system, and a call alarm system. The result of this study is expected to be used as a basic reference to develop strategies for smart home and to grasp current housing culture.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.67-78
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• 1999

The purpose of this study was to analyze the view of housing of university students. The view of housing was investigated in four stages - housing consciousness, resident opinion, ideal housing type and housing needs - in this study. The data were collected through the self-entry questionnaire designed for this study. The statistical analysis methods used in this study are frequencies, mean, percentage, {\chi}^2-test, factor analysis and t-test using the SPSS for Window (version 7.5). The results are as follows : 1) The major findings of the housing consciousness were that the university students preferred the detached house in the future. 2) The resident opinion of university students showed that the group space was more important than the private space. 3) In the ideal housing image, they wanted psychological and physical comfort from their houses. 4) The points of consideration when they select their future housing is classified of 5 factors : Indoor-outdoor environment, neighbourhood environment, investmental value, design and size of house.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.143-154
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• 2008

This study focused on the parent.child relationship and its, which has effect on the newly.wedded marital adjustment. Based on the relationship with analyzing attachment to parents, psychological separation, and newly.wedded marital adjustment, the research was conducted focusing on explored the relationships influences among these influences things. The subjects of this study were 216 in the newly-wedded couples with less than 5 years since of marriage. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, as a result of analysis of differences in marital adjustment according to attachment to parents revealed that, the group with stable attachment to parents showed the more a smoother adjustment in their relationships with the spouses after marriage. Second, as a result of analyzing analysis of the difference in marital adjustment according to psychological separation from parents indicated that, the higher psychological separation from parents showed the related to higher marital adjustment.