• 제목/요약/키워드: psychological achievement

검색결과 234건 처리시간 0.022초

중학생의 식생활 태도가 심리적 성취 및 자아관리에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Eating Attitudes on Psychological Achievement and Self Control in Middle School Students)

  • 오성천
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a survey was carried out on 208 students at middle schools in Gyeonggi-do through May 1 to July 20, 2011, with the purpose of figuring out how eating attitudes of middle school students affect their psychological achievement and self control. The results were as follows. First, the effect of eating attitudes on the psychological achievement of middle school students demonstrated that regular dietary life, dietary life and health had a statistically significant positive effect on psychological achievement. Second, the effect of eating attitudes on self control in middle school students showed that balanced dietary life, dietary life and health had a statistically significant positive effect on self control. The above findings confirmed that regular and healthy dietary life connected directly with health, which was a factor that makes them think positively about psychological achievement. Besides, for eating self control, as balanced dietary life in eating attitudes was important. And as this had a positive effect on their self control, could improve their eating attitudes. Consequently, the regular eating attitudes and balanced dietary life in eating attitudes of middle school students can make their psychological achievement and eating self control for the nutrition and health care.

부모의 심리적 통제유형이 청소년의 의존심, 자아비난 및 우울에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Two Types of Parental Psychological Control on Dependency, Self-Criticism and Depression in Adolescents)

  • 박성연;이은경;송주현
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2008
  • This study examined whether parental psychological control influences adolescents' depressive feelings through personality features of dependency and self-criticism. Participants were 315 high school students (M=16 years) who completed questionnaires tapping two types of parental psychological control and student personality and depressive symptoms. Both girls and boys perceived equal levels of maternal and paternal separation-anxious psychological control. Boys perceived higher achievement- oriented psychological control of fathers than mothers; girls perceived equal levels of maternal and paternal achievement-oriented control. Structural relations between types of psychological control, personality features, and depressive symptoms were equivalent for both mothers and fathers and for both boys and girls. Results confirmed that separation-anxious and achievement-oriented control have negative effects on adolescents' adjustment through differential pathways; dependency and self-criticism, respectively.

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청소년의 긍정심리자본에 관한 연구: 부모-자녀 대화시간과 개방적 의사소통을 중심으로 (A study on the positive psychological capital of adolescents: Focusing on parent-adolescent conversation time and open communication)

  • 최아라
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the influences of demographic variables, parent-adolescent conversation time, and open communication on the positive psychological capital of adolescents. The data were collected from 243 middle school students living in Gwangju from December 23, 2019, to January 3, 2020. Data were analyzed using correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The results can be summarized as follows. First, with economic condition, academic achievement, parent-adolescent conversation time, and open communication, positive psychological capital showed significant difference statistically. Second, father-adolescent open communication best explained positive psychological capital, followed by academic achievement, and mother-adolescent open communication. The results highlight the important roles played by parent-adolescent open communication and academic achievement in improving adolescents'positive psychological capital. The study contributes to the literature by providing fundamental insights into adolescents'positive psychological capital.

Psychological Distance between Students and Professors in Asynchronous Online Learning, and Its Relationship to Student Achievement & Preference for Online Courses

  • LEE, Jieun
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.123-148
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    • 2010
  • Relationships between students' perception of psychological distance with online professors and their academic learning achievement and their intention to continue online learning were examined. The courses selected for this study are two online courses: 1) 'English Grammar' and 2) 'TOEIC (Test of English for International Communication) Preparation' offered by a campus-based, medium-sized university. This study employed a mixed-methods approach by conducting a survey as well as one-on-one interviews with students. Students who feel psychologically distant with the online professors show significantly lower degree of perceived learning achievement, and higher tendency not to take online courses any more. All the three scales measuring the psychological distance -mutual awareness, connectedness, and availability- with professors turned out to be significantly related with students' perceived learning achievement. According to the result of the interview data analysis, the student interviewees unanimously said that the university should limit the number of online courses that students can register in a semester to one or two courses. Most students regard low interactivity of online learning as inevitable phenomenon. There is a statistically significant difference in perceived learning achievement between the online preferred group and the offline preferred group. Also, there is a significant difference in connectedness and availability and no significant difference in the degree of mutual awareness between the online and the offline preferred group.

아동의 학업성취 관련변인의 인과적 구조분석 (Causal Relationships in Children's Academic Achievement and Related Variables)

  • 이경화;정혜영
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.271-284
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    • 2006
  • In order to define their relative influence, this study analyzed causal relationships between academic achievement of elementary school students and such related variables as self-esteem and the psychological and economic environment of the home, including clarification of other significant variables affecting academic achievement. Participants were a sample of 485 5th grade students from 8 elementary schools in Busan. Correlation, analysis of covariance structure modeling, and model-fitness tests were applied to the data. Results indicated that the psychological environment of the home has the most significant influence on the academic achievement of children, and the economic environment of the home and self-esteem have relatively low or indirect influence.

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한의대생의 학업성취도와 생활 양식 및 심리 특성과의 관계에 대한 기초연구 (A Basic Study on the Relationship between Academic Achievement, Lifestyle, and the Psychological Characteristics of Korean Medical Students)

  • 권오현;이재혁
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to research the correlation between academic achievement, lifestyle, and the psychological characteristics of Korean medical students. Methods: The grade point averages of 73 Korean medical students were collected. Surveys including lifestyle and psychological properties of Korean medical students were conducted. Results: In the MBI-SS (Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey) survey, the scores of the top, medium, and bottom groups showed statistically significant difference in at least one group, and the score of the bottom group was higher than that of the top group. In the SES (Self-Esteem Scale) survey, the scores of the top, middle, and bottom groups showed statistically significant differences in at least one group, and the scores of the top group were higher than those of the medium and bottom groups. Conclusions: Some lifestyle and psychological characteristics of Korean medical students were correlated with academic achievement. Thus, the results could be used as a valuable resource for improving academic achievements of Korean medical students.

간호대학생의 감성지능, 셀프리더십, 심리적 안녕감이 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Emotional Intelligence, Self-Leadership, Psychological Well-being to Academic Achievement of Nursing College Student)

  • 김종임
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.574-583
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 감성지능, 셀프리더십, 심리적 안녕감이 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 실시하였다. 연구대상자는 일부 시 지역 대학생을 대상으로 하였으며, 분석대상은 199명 이었다. 자료는 기술적 통계, t-tset, ANOVA, pearson correlation과 stepwise multiple regression으로 분석 하였다. 그 결과 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 셀프리더십의 하위영역인 행동전략과 감성지능의 하위영역인 자아동기능력, 심리적 안녕감의 하위영역인 자율성 및 긍정적 대인관계가 학업성취도에 유의한 영향을 미치며 설명력은 13.0%이었다. 일반적 특성에 따른 학업성취도 관련성에서는 학업성취도는 성별과 학년에서 차이를 보였으며, 학업성취도와의 상관관계에서는 감성지능의 하위영역으로 자아동기능력, 셀프리더십의 하위영역으로 행동전략, 심리적 안녕감의 하위영역으로 자율성과 긍정적 대인관계와 양의 상관관계로 나타났다. 결론적으로, 간호대학생의 학업성취도를 높이기 위해서는 셀프리더십의 행동전략과 감성지능의 자아동기 능력, 심리적 안녕감의 자율성 및 긍정적 대인관계를 향상시킬 수 있는 프로그램 개발을 강화하는 것이 필요하다고 하겠다.

한국 사회와 교육적 성취 (I): 교육의 현실, 한계와 가능성, 그리고 발전방향 (Educational achievement in Korea (I) : Realities, constraints, possibilities and prospects)

  • 김의철;박영신
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제14권1호_spc
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 2008
  • 2008년 '한국심리학회지: 사회문제, 14(1), 특집호'는 한국 사회와 교육적 성취라는 대 주제를 중심으로, (1) 성취의 이론적 토대, (2) 한국 청소년의 학업성취, (3) 한국 청소년의 일탈행동, (4) 문화적 배경과 국가간 비교, (5) 한국 사회의 맥락과 과제라는 하위주제들을 다루는 다섯영역으로 구성되어 있다. 이 글에서는 이번 특집호의 배경이 된 '2006 아시아 교육의 기적 국제학술대회'를 개관하고, 앞으로의 발전방향을 모색 하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 첫째, 한국 교육의 현실을 SWOT 접근의 틀에 기초해서 약점, 위협, 기회, 강점 요인의 측면에서 분석하였다. 둘째, 2006 국제학술대회의 목표와 의의를 검토하였다. 셋째, 한국심리학회지: 사회문제 특집호 제작의 배경과 내용을 살펴보았다. 마지막으로, 이러한 검토를 기반으로 2006 국제학술대회 및 특집호의 한계와 가능성이 진단되었다. 이와 관련하여 발전방향에 대한 모색으로서, 한국 사회에서 교육적 성취와 삶의 질의 문제 및 토착심리 연구의 필요성이 지적되었다.

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팀 학습 환경에서 개인의 심리적 임파워먼트가 과제성취도에 미치는 영향: 협력적 자기조절의 매개효과 (Effects of psychological empowerment on achievement in team based learning: Mediating effect of co-regulation)

  • 박미경;박명숙
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.367-376
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 간호 대학생을 대상으로 팀 학습 환경에서 개인의 심리적 임파워먼트가 과제성취도에 미치는 영향과 협력적 자기조절의 매개효과를 확인하기 위한 연구이다. 연구 대상자는 G광역시 4년제 대학에 재학 중인 243명의 간호대학생이었으며, 2017년 5월 23일부터 5월 30일까지 자료를 수집하였다. 자료는 SPSS 21.0을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation, Multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 심리적 임파워먼트는 협력적 자기조절과 과제성취도, 협력적 자기조절은 과제성취도와 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 과제성취도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 협력적 자기조절, 심리적 임파워먼트, 협력과 조정 향상, 학년으로 나타났으며, 설명력은 57.2%이었다. 심리적 임파워먼트와 과제성 취도간의 관계에서 협력적 자기조절의 매개효과를 검정한 결과 부분 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 과제성 취도를 높이기 위한 간호교육 프로그램을 개발하는데 필요한 기초자료를 제공하였으며, 추후 과제성취도와 관련된 다양한 변수를 포함한 반복연구가 필요하다 하겠다.

The Interplay between the Psychological Factors and Entrepreneurial Intention: An Empirical Investigation

  • SHAHNEAZ, Mir Abdullah;AMIN, Mohammad Bin;ENI, Lima Nasrin
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2020
  • The domain of entrepreneurship has been dotted across various paradigms. Identifying and examining entrepreneurial intention and propensity to it spontaneously require the insight from the lens of psychological approach. The aim of this study is to examine the influence and impact of psychological factors on entrepreneurial intention; as it is found that in Bangladeshi context several entrepreneurship studies are undertaken, still the exploratory research on interplay between the psychological factors (i.e., self-confidence, locus of control, need for achievement, and tolerance for ambiguity) and entrepreneurial intention has been merely found. The study has chosen Bangladeshi university students as the unit of analysis and the ultimate sample size in this research is n=265. The current paper is a quantitative study where sampling method is followed by convenience sampling technique, and study data is collected through survey questionnaire. Data has been compiled into SPSS whereas, for hypotheses assessment, Smart PLS software is applied. The results reflect that self-confidence, locus of control, and need for achievement are revealed as contributory determinants of entrepreneurial intention while tolerance for ambiguity is found as an insignificant predictor. The current research is expected to offer an in-depth understanding about the significance of psychological factors in examining entrepreneurial intention.