• Title/Summary/Keyword: pseudosarcomatous

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A large and pedunculated inflammatory pseudotumor with pseudosarcomatous change of the cecum mimicking a malignant polyp: a case report and literature review

  • Jong Suk Oh;Hyung Wook Kim;Su Bum Park;Dae Hwan Kang;Cheol Woong Choi;Su Jin Kim;Hyeong Seok Nam;Dae Gon Ryu
    • Clinical Endoscopy
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2023
  • Inflammatory pseudotumor (IPT) is a rare benign tumor of unknown etiology that can occur in almost any organ system. It has neoplastic features such as local recurrence, invasive growth, and vascular invasion, leading to the possibility of malignant sarcomatous changes. The clinical presentations of colonic IPT may include abdominal pain, anemia, a palpable mass, and intestinal obstruction. A few cases of colonic IPT have been reported, but colonic IPT with pedunculated morphology is very rare. Furthermore, since it can mimic malignant polyps, understanding the endoscopic findings of colonic IPT is important for proper treatment. Herein, we present a case of colonic IPT with pseudosarcomatous changes, presenting as a large polyp, mimicking a malignant polyp in the cecum, along with a literature review.

Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Proliferative Fasciitis (증식성 근막염의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견)

  • Choi, Yoon-Jung;Yi, Sang-Yeop;Yang, Woo-Ick;Jung, Soon-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Gil
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 1993
  • Proliferative fasciitis is a benign pseudosarcomatous mesenchymal lesion occurring in the subcutis. The lesion occurs clinically as a tumorous mass that develops within a rather short time in elderly patients. We recently experiecened a case of fine needle aspiration cytology of proliferative fasciitis in the left anterior chest wall of a 72 year-old male patient. The smear revealed two types of cells. One was the large and mostly oval cell with one or two nuclei lying at the periphery of the cell body and abundant basophilic cytoplasm like the ganglion cell. The nuclei were round to oval, had vesicular chromatin and contained prominent nucleoli. The other was the spindle shaped fibroblast with an oval nucleus. The differential diagnosis includes a true tumor such as ganglioneuroma, rhabdomyosarcoma, and liposarcoma and therefore fine needle aspiration cytology is very much indicated in order to exclude these possibilities.

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A Peculiar Case of Ischemic Fasciitis Appeared on a Pressure Ulcer after 10 Days of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy

  • Recchi, Vania;Peltristo, Benedetta;Talevi, Davide;Scalise, Alessandro;Benedetto, Giovanni Di
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.608-610
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    • 2022
  • In this article, we reported a single case of ischemic fasciitis in a young woman with a progressive immobilization due to a multifocal demyelinating disease of central nervous system, which appeared on an extensive pressure ulcer of the sacral region treated with 10 days of negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT). Wound examination revealed a significant nontender brown neoformation (9 cm in length × 10 cm in width × 7 cm in height), fixed to the sacrum, presenting hard consistency, and grown in the central portion of the sacral pressure sore. The histologic examination showed central fibrinoid necrosis, and vascular and atypical fibroblastic proliferations, and a diagnosis of ischemic fasciitis was made. Ischemic fasciitis is a rare benign proliferation of atypical fibroblasts that occurs in physically weak patients with reduced mobility. In the literature, the relationship between the use of NPWT on pressure ulcers and the development of ischemic fasciitis is, to the best of our knowledge, not described yet.