• Title/Summary/Keyword: proxy re-encryption(PRE)

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Secure Data Management based on Proxy Re-Encryption in Mobile Cloud Environment (모바일 클라우드 환경에서 안전한 프록시 재암호화 기반의 데이터 관리 방식)

  • Song, You-Jin;Do, Jeong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4B
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    • pp.288-299
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    • 2012
  • To ensure data confidentiality and fine-grained access control in business environment, system model using KP-ABE(Key Policy-Attribute Based Encryption) and PRE(Proxy Re-Encryption) has been proposed recently. However, in previous study, data confidentiality has been effected by decryption right concentrated on cloud server. Also, Yu's work does not consider a access privilege management, so existing work become dangerous to collusion attack between malicious user and cloud server. To resolve this problem, we propose secure system model against collusion attack through dividing data file into header which is sent to privilege manager group and body which is sent to cloud server and prevent modification attack for proxy re-encryption key using d Secret Sharing, We construct protocol model in medical environment.

PreBAC: a novel Access Control scheme based Proxy Re-Encryption for cloud computing

  • Su, Mang;Wang, Liangchen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2754-2767
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    • 2019
  • Cloud computing is widely used in information spreading and processing, which has provided a easy and quick way for users to access data and retrieve service. Generally, in order to prevent the leakage of the information, the data in cloud is transferred in the encrypted form. As one of the traditional security technologies, access control is an important part for cloud security. However, the current access control schemes are not suitable for cloud, thus, it is a vital problem to design an access control scheme which should take account of complex factors to satisfy the various requirements for cipher text protection. We present a novel access control scheme based on proxy re-encryption(PRE) technology (PreBAC) for cipher text. It will suitable for the protection of data confidently and information privacy. At first, We will give the motivations and related works, and then specify system model for our scheme. Secondly, the algorithms are given and security of our scheme is proved. Finally, the comparisons between other schemes are made to show the advantages of PreBAC.

Efficient Outsourced Multiparty Computations Based on Partially Homomorphic Encryption (부분동형암호와 외부서버를 이용한 효율적인 다자간 연산 기법)

  • Eun, Hasoo;Ubaidullah, Ubaidullah;Oh, Heekuck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.477-487
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    • 2017
  • Multiparty computation (MPC) is a computation technique where many participants provide their data and jointly compute operations to get a computation result. Earlier MPC protocols were mostly depended on communication between the users. Several schemes have been presented that mainly work by delegating operations to two non-colluding servers. Peter et al. propose a protocol that perfectly eliminates the need of users' participation during the whole computation process. However, the drawback of their scheme is the excessive dependence on the server communication. To cater this issue, we propose a protocol that reduce server communication overhead using the proxy re-encryption (PRE). Recently, some authors have put forward their efforts based on the PRE. However, these schemes do not achieve the desired goals and suffer from attacks that are based on the collusion between users and server. This paper, first presents a comprehensive analysis of the existing schemes and then proposes a secure and efficient MPC protocol. The proposed protocol completely eliminates the need of users' participation, incurs less communication overhead and does not need to solve the discrete logarithm problem (DLP) in order to get the computation results.

Distributed Access Privilege Management for Secure Cloud Business (안전한 클라우드 비즈니스를 위한 접근권한 분산관리)

  • Song, You-Jin;Do, Jeong-Min
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.18C no.6
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    • pp.369-378
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    • 2011
  • To ensure data confidentiality and fine-grained access control in business environment, system model using KP-ABE(Key Policy-Attribute Based Encryption) and PRE(Proxy Re-Encryption) has been proposed recently. However, in previous study, data confidentiality has been effected by decryption right concentrated on cloud server. Also, Yu's work does not consider a access privilege management, so existing work become dangerous to collusion attack between malicious user and cloud server. To resolve this problem, we propose secure system model against collusion attack through dividing data file into header which is sent to privilege manager group and body which is sent to cloud server. And we construct the model of access privilege management using AONT based XOR threshold Secret Sharing, In addition, our scheme enable to grant weight for access privilege using XOR Share. In chapter 4, we differentiate existing scheme and proposed scheme.