• Title/Summary/Keyword: protocol specification

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Design of Standard Facility Interface for Efficient Building Control (효율적인 빌딩 관제를 위한 표준설비 인터페이스 설계)

  • Moon, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.334-337
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the necessity of rapid response to social problems such as disasters and quarantine arising from the complex and diverse social structures has emerged. As the number of large buildings increases, large-scale human damage is expected in the event of a disaster such as fire. To solve this problem, efficient control must be achieved through interfacing with various equipment and facilities installed inside the building. In this paper, we intend to study the interface method for various facilities in the building for efficient control. In detail, the facility standard model is defined by examining the status and specification of building. In addition, we intend to design and propose a standard facility communication data frame to support the protocol applicable to this model.

Smart Sensor Management System Supporting Service Plug-In in MQTT-Based IIoT Applications

  • Lee, Young-Ran;Kim, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2022
  • Industrial IoT applications, including smart factories, require two problem-solving to build data monitoring systems required by services from distributed IoT sensors (smart sensors). One is to overcome proprietary protocols, data formats, and hardware differences and to uniquely identify and connect IoT sensors, and the other is to overcome the problem of changing the server-side data storage structure and sensor data transmission format according to the addition or change of service or IoT sensors. The IEEE 1451.4 standard-based or IPMI specification-based smart sensor technology supports the development of plug-and-play sensors that solve the first problem. However, there is a lack of research that requires a second problem-solving, which requires support for the plug-in of IoT sensors into remote services. To propose a solution for the integration of these two problem-solving, we present a IoT sensor platform, a service system architecture, and a service plugin protocol for the MQTT-based IIoT application environment.

High Performance SoC On-chip-bus Architecture with Multiple Channels and Simultaneous Routing (다중 채널과 동시 라우팅 기능을 갖는 고성능 SoC 온 칩 버스 구조)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Chan-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2007
  • Up to date, a lot of bus protocol and bus architecture are released though most of them are based on the shared bus architecture and inherit the limitation of performance. SNP (SoC Network Protocol), and hence, SNA (SoC Network Architecture) which are high performance on-chip-bus protocol and architecture, respectively, have been proposed to solve the problems of the conventional shared bus. We refine the SNA specification and improve the performance and functionality. The performance of the SNA is improved by supporting simultaneous routing for bus request of multiple masters. The internal routing logic is also improved so that the gate count is decreased. The proposed SNA employs XSNP (extended SNP) that supports almost perfect compatibility with AMBA AHB protocol without performance degradation. The hardware complexity of the improved SNA is not increased much by optimizing the current routing logic. The improved SNA works for IPs with the original SNP at its best performance. In addition, it can also replace the AMBA AHB or interconnect matrix of a system, and it guarantees simultaneous multiple channels. That is, the existing AMBA system can show much improved performance by replacing the AHB or the interconnect matrix with the SNA. Thanks to the small number of interconnection wires, the SNA can be used for the off-chip bus system, too. We verify the performance and function of the proposed SNA and XSNP simulation and emulation.

XSNP: An Extended SaC Network Protocol for High Performance SoC Bus Architecture (XSNP: 고성능 SoC 버스를 위한 확장된 SoC 네트워크 프로토콜)

  • Lee Chan-Ho;Lee Sang-Hun;Kim Eung-Sup;Lee Hyuk-Jae
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.554-561
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, as SoC design research is actively conducted, a large number of IPs are included in a system. Various bus protocols and bus architectures are designed to increase IP reusability. Among them, the AMBA AHB became a de facto standard although it is somewhat inadequate for a large scale SoC. We proposed SNP and SNA, high performance on-chip-bus protocol and architecture, respectively, to solve the problem of the conventional shared buses. However, it seems to be imperative that the new on-chip-bus system support AMBA-compatible IPs for a while since there are a lot of IPs with AMBA interface. In this paper, we propose an extended SNP specification and a corresponding SNA component to support ABMA-compatible IPs used in SNA - based system. We extend the phase of the SNP by 1 bit to add new 8 phases to support communication based on AMBA protocol without penalty of elongated cycle latency. The ARB-to -XSNP converter translates the protocol between AHB and SNP to attach AMBA -compatible IPs to SNA based system. We show that AMBA IPs can communicate through SNP without any degradation of performance using the extended SNP and AHB - to- XSNP converter.

XML Key Information Service Modeling for Secure Electronic Commerce (안전한 전자상거래를 위한 XML 키 정보 서비스 모델링)

  • 박남제;문기영;송유진
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.241-257
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    • 2003
  • XML is a global standard for the Internet and e-business, and its use is growing in proportion to the spreading speed of e-Commerce. Thus, a policy for providing more safe security service for exchanging e-documents within e-Commerce is necessary. XKMS, one of XML security specification, defines the protocol for distributing and registering public keys for verifying electronic signatures and enciphering e-documents of e-Commerce applications with various and complicate functions. In this paper, we propose X-KISS service reference model and implement service component based on standard specification. Also describes the analysis and security of XML key information service for safe e-Commerce, paying attention to the features of XML based security service. This reference model supported include public key location by given identifier information, the binding of such keys to identifier information. The client service component controls the number of locate threads and validate threads to analyze the minimum requirements of real-time key retrievals. This service modeling offers the security construction guideline for future domestic e-business frameworks.

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An Implementation of Priority Model of Real-Time CORBA (실시간 CORBA의 우선순위 모델 구현)

  • Park, Sun-Rei;Chung, Sun-Tae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2001
  • The Current CORBA shows some limitations for its successful deployment in real time system applications. Recently, OMG adopted Real-Time CORBA specification, which is defined as an extension to CORBA. The goal of the Real-Time CORBA is to provide a standard for CORBA ORB implementations that support 'end to end predictability'. In order to support 'end-to-end predictability', Real Time CORBA specifies many components such as priority model, communication protocol configuration, thread management, and etc. Among them, 'priority model' is the most important mechanism for avoiding or bounding priority inversion in CORBA invocations. In this paper, we present our efforts on a design ,and implementation of the Priority Model in Real-Time CORBA specification. The implementation is done as an extension of omniORB2(v.3.0.0), a popular open source non real time ORB. Experiment results demonstrate that our priority model implementation shows better performance and predictability than the non real-time ORB.

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An Implementation of a RFID Reader System for EPC Class-1 Generation-2 Specification (EPC Class-1 Generation-2 규격에 적합한 RFID 리더 시스템 설계)

  • Yang, Jung-Kyu;Bae, Sung-Woo;Song, Eui-Seok;Ahn, Si-Young;Oh, Ha-Ryoung;Seong, Yeong-Rak;Park, Jun-Seok;Joung, Myoung-Sub;Kwak, Ho-Kil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.954-963
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    • 2007
  • As RFID systems are applied to various fields and applications such as supply chain management, asset management, location based applications etc. the requirements becomes diverse. For example, Much higher performance, TCP/IP protocol stack are required in some applications. However, low end processors based systems such as 8051 processor can not meet such requirements due to their low processing capacity and limited size of memory. In this paper a UHF band RFID system which meets the EPC Class-1 Generation-2 specification with ARM920T-based processor is implemented and tested.

SyncML Data Synchronization System based on Session Manager (세션 매니저를 이용한 SyncML 동기화 시스템)

  • Lee, Byung-Yun;Lee, Gil-Haeng;Cho, Jin-Hyun;Ryu, Soo-Hee;Choi, Hoon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.647-656
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    • 2002
  • Synchronization is the process of making replicated data on multiple devices be consistent, i.e., identical with each other. In Dec. 2000, major handheld computer manufacturers including Nokia, Ericsson, IBM published the SyncML protocol specification. In this paper, we describe the CNU SyncML server for PIMS(Personal Information Management System) service that we developed based on the SyncML specification. The server architecture and capabilities of the frames are presented along with the procedure of message processing by each frame. We put the CNU SyncML server to the conformance tests and interoperability tests to confirm its functionality. The session managing mechanism of the CNU SyncML server showed better performance than our previous implementations.

Data Interworking Model Between DLMS and LwM2M Protocol (DLMS와 LwM2M 프로토콜 간 데이터 연동 모델 연구)

  • Myoung, Nogil;Park, Myunghye;Kim, Younghyun;Kang, Donghoon;Eun, Changsoo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2020
  • Despite the same system architecture and operation principle, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and Internet of Things (IoT) are recognized as a heterogeneous system. This is due to the different object modeling and communication protocols used in smart meters and sensors. However, data interworking between AMI and IoT is expected to be inevitable in the future. In this paper, we propose Device Language Message Specification (DLMS) to Lightweight Machine to Machine (LwM2M) conversion model. The proposed interworking model can reduce the packet size by 46.5% compared to that of the encapsulation method.

A Design and Implementation of ROAD(RPC Object vulnerability Automatic Detector) (ROAD(RPC Object vulnerability Automatic Detector) 도구의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yang, Jin-Seok;Kim, Tae-Ghyoon;Kim, Hyoung-Chun;Hong, Soon-Jwa
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2007
  • Software testing is the process of analyzing a software item to detect the differences between existing and required conditions and to evaluate the features of the software item. A traditional testing focuses on proper functionality, not security testing. Fuzzing is a one of many software testing techniques and security testing. Fuzzing methodology has advantage that low-cost, efficiency and so on. But fuzzing has defects such as intervening experts. Also, if there is no specification, fuzzing is impossible. ROAD Tool is automated testing tool for RPC(Remote Procedure Call) based protocol and software without specification. Existing tools are semi-automated. Therefore we must modify these tools. In this paper, we design and implement ROAD tool. Also we verify utility in testing results.