• Title/Summary/Keyword: proteineous organic materials

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Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion of Animal Carcasses (동물 사체의 고온 혐기성 소화)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyoun;Sung, Shi-Hwu
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2008
  • Animal carcasses have always been and continue to be a major burden in animal production. The main aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of thermophilic anaerobic digestion for animal carcasses. A batch test using ground meat and organ as the model substrate showed that animal carcasses arehighly biodegradable at thermophilic anaerobic condition. The volatile solids (VS) destruction and $CH_4$ yieldranged from 52.7 to 58.5% and from 220 to 243 mL/g VS, respectively, at initial substrate VS in the range of 1.5~7.7%. However, high ammonia concentration inhibited continuous operation at substrate VS above 2.5%. As ammonia is formed during the degradation of proteineous organic materials, the major constituent of animal carcasses, the only way to reduce the ammonia concentration would be dilution. Co-digestion with other waste stream without high nitrogen content is recommended as an economically feasible approach for thermophilic digestion of animal carcass.

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