• 제목/요약/키워드: proteinaceous substrate

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단백질계 배지로 이루어진 금속사의 분석과 보존처리 - 16세기 임백령 묘 출토 단령의 직금 흉배를 중심으로 - (Analysis and Conservation of Metal Thread Made of Proteinaceous Substrate - Golden Decorative Rank Badge of an Official Uniform Excavated from Baekryeong Im's Tomb in the 16th Century of Korea -)

  • 노수정;오준석
    • 복식
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    • 제58권9호
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    • pp.129-141
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    • 2008
  • Jikgeum(woven with supplementary golden wefts) hyungbae(rank badge) of danryung(official uniform) excavated from Im Backryung'tomb($1498{\sim}1546$) of the Joseon dynasty($1392{\sim}1910$) at Goyang, Gyunggi-Do in 2007, was in a critical condition because of serious collapse of substrate in metal thread. For conservation of hyungbae, metal thread was examined by different scientific methods(Light Microscope, Scanning Electron Microscope and Energy Dispersive X-Rray Spectrometry(SEM-EDS), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy(FT-IR)). Analytical data showed that metal thread was gilt membrane strip composed of gold leaves and proteinaceous substrate which was probably parchment. To protect collapse of substrate, 1% solution of Paraloid B-72 was infilterated into substrate for consolidation of substrate and it was adhered to warp of fabric in hyungbae, before wet cleaning. After wet cleaning, the most of the gold leaves were restored, which was confirmed by both the examination with the naked eye and the microscopic examination.

Purification and Characterization of Proteinaceous ${\beta}-Lactamase$ Inhibitor from the Culture Broth of Streptomyces sp. SMF-19

  • Kim, Myung-Kuk;Kang, Hee-Il;Lee, Kye-Joon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 1991
  • The aim of this study is to elucidate characteristics of ${\beta}-lactamase$ inhibitor produced by Streptomyces sp. SMF-19 isolated from soil was found to produce proteinaceous extracellular ${\beta}-lactamase$ inhibitor. The ${\beta}-lactamase$ inhibitor was purified through ammonium sulfate fractionation, gel filtration, anion exchange chromatography and fast performace liquid chromatography. The molecular weight of the ${\beta}-lactamase$ inhibitor was estimated to be about 48,000 by SDS-PAGE. The mode of inhibition against penicillin G as a substrate was uncompetitive. The ${\beta}-lactamase$ inhibitor was stable in wide pH range but unstable at high temperature above $50^{\circ}C$.

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세라티아 배양에 의한 세라티오펩티다아제의 생산에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Production of Serratiopeptidase from Serratia Culture)

  • 노현수;박호진;이병룡
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 1992
  • 세라티아 균주의 배양으로부터 소염제로 사용되는 세라티오펩티다아제의 생산에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 여러가지 탄소원, 질소원 및 유도제가 효소의 생산에 미치는 영향을 조사하였는데, 탄소원은 효소의 생산이나 세포성장에 좋지 못한 기질이었으며, 특히 citrate의 경우 균체성장량은 포도당과 거의 동일하였으나, 세라오펩티다제의 생산에 저해효과가 있음이 밝혀졌다. 세라티오펩티다아제는 아미노산인 leucine을 첨가해 주었을 때 그 생산되는 양이 크게 향상되었으며 leucine의 최적 농도는 0.03였다.

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Forisome based biomimetic smart materials

  • Shen, Amy Q.;Hamlington, B.D.;Knoblauch, Michael;Peters, Winfried S.;Pickard, William F.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2006
  • With the discovery in plants of the proteinaceous forisome crystalloid (Knoblauch, et al. 2003), a novel, non-living, ATP-independent biological material became available to the designer of smart materials for advanced actuating and sensing. The in vitro studies of Knoblauch, et al. show that forisomes (2-4 micron wide and 10-40 micron long) can be repeatedly stimulated to contract and expand anisotropically by shifting either the ambient pH or the ambient calcium ion concentration. Because of their unique abilities to develop and reverse strains greater than 20% in time periods less than one second, forisomes have the potential to outperform current smart materials as advanced, biomimetic, multi-functional, smart sensors or actuators. Probing forisome material properties is an immediate need to lay the foundation for synthesizing forisomebased smart materials for health monitoring of structural integrity in civil infrastructure and for aerospace hardware. Microfluidics is a growing, vibrant technology with increasingly diverse applications. Here, we use microfluidics to study the surface interaction between forisome and substrate and the conformational dynamics of forisomes within a confined geometry to lay the foundation for forisome-based smart materials synthesis in controlled and repeatable environment.