• 제목/요약/키워드: protective relaying

검색결과 110건 처리시간 0.027초

DC 급전시스템의 지락보호계전시스템 개발 (Development of Ground Fault Protective Relaying Schemes for DC Traction Power Supply System)

  • 정상기;정락교;조홍식;이안호;권삼영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권9호
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2005
  • In DC tracking power supply system, ground faults are currently detected by the potential relay, 64P. Though 64P relay detects ground fault, it cannot Identify the faulted region which causes long traffic delays and safety problem to passengers. Two new ground fault protective relay schemes that can identify the faulted region are presented in this paper. One is bus differential protective relay and the other is ground overcurrent protective relay. Both type of relays is similar in principle to the ordinary bus differential protective relay and the ground overcurrent relay used in other power system. In DC traction power supply system, since it is ungrounded, ground fault current is not big enough to operate those relays. To solve the problem, a current control device, called device 'X', is newly introduced in both system, which enables large amount of ground fault current flow upon the positive line to ground fault. Algorithms for these relays are developed and their validity are verified by EMTP simulation.

분산전원의 계통 연계에 따른 모선 보호용 과전류 계전기 설정치 정정에 대한 고찰 (An Investigation on Correction of Overcurrent Protective Relaying Set Value for Bus Interconnected with Distributed Generations)

  • 장성일;김지원;박인기;권혁준;김광호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the effect of distributed generations (DG) on the bus protection scheme. When the generating capacity of DG is larger than 3 MVA totally, DG are generally connected to the 22.9 kV bus directly with the dedicated line. Due to the fault current contribution of DG, the overcurrent protective relay that have conventional set value cannot detect the fault occurred in distribution power network with DG. Therefore. the impacts from interconnection of DG on the overcurrent protective relay for bus protection should be accurately assessed and mitigated. Simulation results show that it would be necessary to modify the overcurrent protective relay set value for protecting the bus according to the generating capacity of DG.

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RTDS용 보호계전모델 갤발 (Development of Protective Relaying Models for RTDS)

  • 이주훈;이진;박시우;윤용범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.149-151
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 실시간 시뮬레이터인 RTDS(Real Time Digital Simulator)에서 실제 보호 계전기와 동시에 사용되거나 실제 보호 계전기 없이 보호 시스템의 응동을 고려한 전력개통 모의가 가능하도록 보호 계전요소들을 모델링하고 활용하는 방안에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

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전력용 변압기 내부고장시 전압-차전류의 변화에 관한 연구 (Transition of voltage-differential current under internal fault on power transformer)

  • 박재세
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2004
  • Power transformer is an important apparatus in transforming and delivering the power in a power system. It shows less accident ratio than other system apparatus, but once the accident occurs, it causes long-term operation stoppage and economic loss. It brings high bad spillover effects. Therefore, the role of protective relaying, which is to prevent internal fault a power transformer is highly important. This study proposed advanced algorithm that can clearly determine internal fault of the power transformer and magnetizing inrush, through numerical analysis by using the terminal voltage and input output current.

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산업용 부하설비의 고조파 측정 및 분석 (Harmonics Measurement and Analysis on Industrial Load Installation)

  • 임재윤;이종필;지평식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 2003
  • Harmonics happened due to nonlinear systems such as UPS, SCR controlled motors, and fluorescent lighting in distribute power system is very important subject to optimal operate and control of power system. Harmonics sometimes takes place incorrect operation of protective relaying system under normal condition on power system. This paper presents the actual recording data of transformer located at substation of industrial installation for harmonic analysis in detail.

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철도 고압배전계통의 보호시스템 최적화 방안 연구 (Optimization of protection System on the Railway High Voltage power System)

  • 조웅기;창상훈;한성호;김왕곤
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.989-994
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    • 2002
  • In case the fault occurs in railway high voltage power supply network, protective relaying system must selectively detect 1 wire ground fault of grounding or non-grounding system. And this study presents railway high voltage power supply system model using PSCAD/EMTDC Vet 3.08 for circuit analysis and fault studies. In this paper, we propose protection method of non-grounding system of railway high voltage power supply system. The result shows its usefulness.

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최근의 전력시설 보호단전장치 (The Latest Protective Relaying Scheme for Power System)

  • 이주희
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 1971
  • 전력이 산업에서 점하는 중요도가 점차 고도화함에 따라 정전은 극력히 편하여야하고, 또한 전력계통 및 보호계전장치의 신뢰도향상과 근대화는 필수조건이다. 최근 전력회사계통의 보호계전장치는 근대화와 고도화에 어느 정도 접근되어있으나 반면 일반수용가의 보호계전장치는 현저하게 낙후된 실정에 있다. 따라서 일반수용가와 전력회사시설의 보호장치에 대한 근대화 과제는 앞으로 계속 크로즈업 될것이 예상되므로, 독자에 대한 보호계전장치의 인식을 넓히고 또한 최근의 발전하는 보호계전기술을 소개하여 진부화된 보호계전 시설을 조속히 대체시키는 자극제를 마련하는뜻에서 전력시설별로 보호계전장치의 적용하는 경향을 설명하고져 한다.

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변압기보호계전 알고리즘 개발을 위한 변압기의 고장해석 (The fault analysis of transformer to develope protective relaying algorithm for transformer)

  • 서희석;신명철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.844-846
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with a simulation method of faults in a power transformer. Using the [R],[L] matrix supplied by the auxiliary routine of EMTP called BCTRAN, the turn to ground fault and turn to turn fault are simulated and the inrush condition is simulated using saturable transformer model. Data from simulations can be used to identify the response of the digital protection algorithms for transformer.

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교류전기철도 보호특성 해석 및 고장점표정 시뮬레이션 (The Analysis of Protection -Characteristics and Fault-Locator Simulation on the Electrical Railway)

  • 창상훈;이장무
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 1998
  • In case the fault occurs in AC power supply network, protective relaying system must selectively detect line-to-line/ground fault and immediately cut off the power flow into the fault location for guaranteeing the safety of people, electric vehicle and ground installation etc. It is the most important point in power system operation to minimize the fault duration by rapid trip scheme and accurate estimation of the fault location. In this paper, we analyze the load characteristics of each vehicle, perform the fault analysis of AC power supply network using AT current-ratio method. The result shows its usefulness.

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LAN을 이용한 분산전원 연계 계통의 보호 (LAN-Based Protective Relaying for Interconnect Protection of Dispersed Generators)

  • 정태영;백영식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2007
  • As dispersed generators was driven in condition interconnecting with utility, it could cause a variety of new effects to the original distribution system that was running as considered only the one-way power flow. Therefore, the protection devices that is builted in distribution system should be designed to be able to operate with disposing of not only a fault of the generator, but also utility condition. Especially, the fault of the feeder interconnected with Dispersed Generator can cause the islanding phenomenon of open DG(Dispersed Generators). This phenomenon has many problems such as a machinery damage, electricity qualify degradation and a difficulty of the system recovery. In the fault therefore, we must separate Dispersed Generator from the system quickly. In this paper, for the fault classification of the interconnected DG and the outside feeder we judge the fault of the interconnected DG and the outside feeder in HMI through data provided by IED(Intelligent Electronic Device) on the network and decide whether it operates or not by sending the result to each relay.