• 제목/요약/키워드: promotion participation

검색결과 683건 처리시간 0.032초

사회복지사의 보건소 노인보건복지사업 참여를 위한 사회복지사 역할개발연구 (A Study on Role Development for Social Workers Providing Health Center-based Health and Welfare Services for the Elderly in Community)

  • 조소영
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.138-162
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    • 1997
  • This study was conducted to, develop the social workers role participating health and welfare services production of health centers The sharp increase rate on the elderly population in Korea lead the social issues as that health and social services are not developed enough to cope with the increase on the elderly's hearth care needs. The priority in the elderly's care service development should be put on public sectors. so that could prevent financial catastrophy of the elderly's care. The pulbic sector was concerned with health center services : as health center in Korea provide :mainly medical-oriented services. this study focused on to combine the existing health center's services into social services. The study method was based on needs survey with 322 patients aged over than 55 in rural area. "The needs survey include general health and disease care needs and daily life caring needs. The latter was applied with ADL and IADL with modificiation for the use of Korea environment. The findings were as follows : Social workers should be able to care diseases of muscular and skeletal. circulatory, digestive and general chronic disease in social service needs. aspect. Mostly the chronic pateints quit their care services because of shortage of finanical support$(18.3\%)$ and transportation problem$(19.5\%)$, but still prefer to be cured and cared from general hospitals. and at least clinic and health centers in community. The univisible dramatic effect. of health. care services also should be concerned and cared by xocial workers. The ADL and! IADL shown the most needs on transportation needs and problems caused by weaken legs. Mostly daily activities were supported by family members $(53.3\%\;spousers\;and\;35.0\%\;children)$, and the most demands were shown on helps for transportation visiting hospitals$(37\%)$ and getting similar care services for health care needs $(31.2\%)$ and daily hygeieal needs$(11.2\%)$ Social workers' role should include health care participation with social and health promotion approach as well as socio-economic supports: during health care receiving. Social workers also should provide social services for the elderly's daily needs solving for these are not in available family supporters.

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보건소의 자원봉사자 요구도 및 활용도에 대한 관련요인 분석 (A Study on the Demand and Utilization of Volunteers in Health Centers)

  • 최은숙
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.37-66
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    • 2000
  • Volunteers activities in Health Centers are strategically important for the efficient utilization of human resource and local people's health promotion in community. With these backgrounds. this study is conducted to examine significant factors in relation to demand and utilization of volunteers in Health Centers. and the factors are the characteristics of Health Centers. volunteer management factors and external environment factors. Subjects in this study were 245 Health Centers all chosen. Data were collected from April. 12. 1999 to May. 31. 1999. and the data for analyses were ones of 116 respondents. Then. the data coded and submitted to Fisher's exact test. NPAR1WAY ANOVA, Correlation analysis. multiple regression analysis, multiple logistic regression analysis with SAS program. The key results from this study can be epitomized as follows: 1. 43.1% of responding health centers answered that they 'utilize volunteers'. The average number of volunteers who were engaged in responding health centers was 43, out of which 7 were men and 36 were women. As for the adequacy of the number of the volunteers. 55.1% responded 'not enough' and 30.6% responded 'adequate'. The more the number of volunteers needed. the more the number of utilizing volunteers is. When asked about their views concerning the utilization of volunteers in Health Centers. 88.7% of all respondents answered in the affirmative. The accountable factor for the utilization of volunteers was the present utilization of volunteers. 2. Concerning the reasons for using volunteers. 'to induce local people's participation in health services' was the highest comprising 76% of the responding health centers. 3. Most of volunteers were housewives and independent enterprisers. The most type of volunteer activities was 'just simple labor'. 4. As for the action duration of volunteers. 69.4% answered 'under 6 months'. The factor was significant difference with the action duration of volunteers was 'to provide social meeting' in the middle of rewards for volunteers. 5. Asked about the problem in utilizing volunteers. 53.2% answered 'the difficulty of recruitment and education for volunteers'. and 42.6% answered 'lack of budget and manpower needed for the utilization of volunteers.' 6. Concerning the evaluation of the performance by volunteers. 88% answered 'satisfactory'. With regards to the reason for that. 29.3% answered 'volunteers can provide various kinds of services' 7. 88.7% of responding health centers answered that they will continuously or newly utilize volunteers in the future. 8. The main health program services which expect utilization of volunteers were visiting health services(63.2%). old people's health services (25.3%). These were not significant difference with any explanatory variable. 9. The average number of volunteer needed in responding health centers was 38. The more the average number of utilizing volunteers. the more the number of volunteers needed is. The more the degree of financial independence. the more the number of volunteers needed is. In conclusions. Health centers are necessary to promote their role of recruitment. education and training for volunteers. the development of volunteer activities programs.

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연령에 따른 가족관광시 갈등관리전략방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Strategic Plan for Conflict Management in Family Travel by Age)

  • 채예병
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.3296-3303
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 현 우리나라에서 가족관광시 발생되는 상이한 갈등을 중심으로 연령별 가족관광 의사결정시 갈등 관리전략요인을 확인하고자 하였다. 그럼으로써 관광심리 및 행동을 연구하는 관광학은 물론 갈등관리전략변수를 중심으로 관광산업의 진흥측면에서 연령별 갈등관리전략을 규명함으로써 가족관광의 지속적인 참여와 더 높은 관여도 및 헌신을 이끌어 낼 수 있는 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 살펴보면, 첫째, 모든 연령층과 의사 결정자와 상충된 집단간 갈등관리잔략방안으로 주변 인물들과 자신의 욕구충족을 위하여 타협전략 및 중용전략을 사용하고 있는 것으로 규명되었다. 둘째, 갈등유발시 명령에서 협상전략으로, 권위에서 민주주의전략 방식으로 주변인의 의견을 수렴하거나, 의견조율, 다수결 결정 등으로 가족관광시 발생된 갈등을 해결하고자 노력하고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 마지막으로, 내적/대인적/구조적 제약요인 등에 대하여 적극적 문제해결을 통하여 가족관광시 발생된 갈등을 완화하려고 노력하고 있는 것으로 규명되었다.

자료포락분석(DEA) 기법을 활용한 도로이동오염원 저감대책의 효율성 분석 (Efficiency Evaluation of Mobile Emission Reduction Countermeasures Using Data Envelopment Analysis Approach)

  • 박관휘;이규진;최기주
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 자료포락분석(Data Envelopment Analysis: DEA) 기법을 활용하여 도로이동오염원 저감대책의 상대적 효율성 평가와 그에 기반하여 우선순위를 결정하였다. 현재 시행 중이거나 장래 계획 가능한 도로이동오염원 저감 대책들을 근거로 실효성 높은 자동차 온실가스와 대기오염물질 저감 대책 10개를 선정하여 시나리오를 구성하였으며, 대기오염물질 4개(CO, HC, NOX, PM), 온실가스 3개($CO_2$, $CH_4$, $N_2O$)물질에 대해 장래 통행패턴을 고려한 교통수요예측모형과 가변적 복합배출계수를 활용하여 2027년도를 최종 목표년도로 저감량을 산정하였다. 저감 대책들 간의 상대적 효율성을 평가하기 위해 DEA모형 중 초효율성 분석을 수행한 결과, 승용차 요일제 참여 확대 대책이 효율성 점수 1.879로 가장 우선순위가 높은 저감대책으로 선정되었으며, 버스전용차로 확대, CNG버스 보급 대책의 효율성이 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 자동차 온실가스와 대기오염물질 저감대책 우선순위 선정 결정 시 절대적인 자료로 활용될 수는 없지만 저감대책의 방향성을 제시하고 있으므로 향후 자동차 배출량 저감 정책방향 설정 및 체계적인 중장기 저감대책 수립에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Lifestyle intervention might easily improve blood pressure in hypertensive men with the C genotype of angiotensin II type 2 receptor gene

  • Kitaoka, Kaori;Kitade, Azusa;Nagaoka, Junko;Tsuzaki, Kokoro;Harada, Kiyomi;Aoi, Wataru;Wada, Sayori;Asano, Hiroaki;Sakane, Naoki;Higashi, Akane
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2015
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Recent studies have reported an association of the angiotensin II type 2 receptor (AT2R) 3123Cytosine/Adenine (3123C/A) polymorphism with essential hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. The purpose of the study was to investigate whether the AT2R 3123C/A polymorphism affects blood pressure for free-living hypertensive men during a 5-month intervention period. SUBJECTS/METHODS: The subjects were free-living hypertensive Japanese men aged 40 to 75 years who agreed to intervention in the period from 2004 to 2011. Detection of the AT2R 3123C/A polymorphism was determined by polymerase chain reaction. The dietary intervention was designed to decrease salt level and to increase potassium level through cooking instructions and self-monitoring of the diet. The exercise session consisted of activities such as stretching, resistance training, and walking. Blood pressure, urinary sodium and potassium excretion, dietary and lifestyle data, and non-fasting venous blood sample were collected at baseline and after the intervention period. RESULTS: Thirty nine subjects were eligible for participation and the follow-up rate was 97.4%. The C allele proportion was 57.9%. AT2R 3123C/A polymorphism was X-chromosome-linked, therefore we analyzed the C and A genotypes. At baseline, no significant differences were observed between the genotype groups. After the intervention, there were no significant differences in lifestyle habit between the groups. Nevertheless, the estimated salt excretion (g/day) was significantly decreased only in the C genotype (13.0-10.3, P = 0.031). No significant change was observed in systolic blood pressure (SBP) (mmHg) in the A genotype, but a significant decrease was observed in the C genotype (150.0-141.5, P = 0.024). CONCLUSTIONS: In the C genotype, it might be easy to improve SBP through lifestyle intervention in free-living hypertensive Japanese men, however generalization could not be achieved by the small sample size.

지역특산주류 소비자 구매 결정 요인분석 (An Analysis of Consumer Purchasing Decision Determinants on Local Liquors)

  • 유재은;최종우
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - Since the local liquor industry uses the agricultural products produced in the region as the main raw material, cultivation of the industry can be a way to expand the demand for domestic agricultural products and can contribute to the income increase of the farmers. In addition, the local liquor industry can be developed into a region-specific industry differentiated from other regions by linking with the region's tourism resources. Therefore, in order to achieve various derivative effects through promotion of the local liquor industry, it is necessary to precisely understand the factors related to the purchase and consumption of local liquor which then will lead to an increase in consumption. This study analyzes the current status and problems of local liquor industries and examines the determinants of consumers' purchasing decisions of regional specialties through questionnaires. We will then propose a strategy to promote consumption of locally produced alcoholic beverages. Research design, data, and methodology - An online Domestic Consumer Survey was conducted to identify the actual purchases and uses of local liquors for 500 consumers nationwide. Based on the questionnaire results, the analysis uses an ordered probit model. Results - As a result of analyzing the effect of consumer characteristics on the purchase of local liquors, it was found that the average cost of drinking, income, local specialty, brewery experience, and health concerns have a significant effect on gender, drinking frequency. All the variables except the participation in the training of the special provincial manufacturing method were found to be statistically significant. The statistical significance was at a 1% significance level for the remaining factors excluding the bottle design. This shows that the higher taste, quality, price, and harmony with food, the higher the probability of purchasing local liquors. Conclusions - In the analysis of factors influencing the purchase intention of local liquors, it was found that factors such as taste, quality, price, and harmony with food had a significant effect. Given the diversity of purchasing factors, the importance of diversification strategies is emphasized again. In particular, it will be important to secure wide publicity for local liquors through various PR strategies.

문화재 활용 사업 모니터링 및 평가 - 2016년 살아 숨 쉬는 향교·서원 만들기 사업을 중심으로 - (A Monitoring and Evaluation on the Project for Utilization of Cultural Property - Focused on the Project "Living and Breathing Hyanggyo·Seowon" in 2016 -)

  • 박동석
    • 한국전통조경학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.94-104
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 문화재청이 2016년도에 지역문화재 활용사업으로 추진하는 살아 숨 쉬는 향교 서원문화재 만들기 사업의 예산지원을 받은 전국 77개 향교 서원문화재 활용 사업을 대상으로 문화재 활용에 대한 이해를 갖고 있는 전문 인력을 중심으로 전문가 현장평가 및 컨설팅과 일반인 모니터링 그리고 관람객 만족도 조사를 진행하였다. 이에 사업의 계획 운영 실적 성과 연차별 특별지표 부문에 종합평가는 모두 양호 수준으로 나타났다. 사업의 종합적인 성과 중 우수한 점으로는 첫째, 지역의 문화재 향유권 신장, 둘째, 지역 내 문화재 활용 인적 네트워크 확대, 셋째, 지역 내 커뮤니티 공간으로 활용, 넷째, 자유학기제 연계 사업을 통한 문화재 활용 교육콘텐츠의 다양화 등이 있었다. 반면 미흡한 점으로는 첫째, 프로그램 품질 저하, 둘째, 사업계획 대비 실행 부족, 셋째, 지자체의 관심 및 참여 미흡, 넷째, 홍보부족, 다섯째, 자유학기제의 경우 지역 문화재 특성이 반영된 교육콘텐츠 부족 등이 있었다. 사업의 발전 방안으로는 첫째, 향교 서원문화재의 특성을 살린 프로그램 개발, 둘째, 외국인 대상 프로그램 개발, 셋째, 전문 인력 양성, 넷째, 홍보 확대, 다섯째, 새로운 강의 기법 개발, 여섯째, 지역 내 열린 공간으로 활용, 일곱째, 공간별 활용 계획, 여덟째, 평가제도 개선, 아홉째, 관람객 의견 반영 강화, 열 번째, 사업별 집중 컨설팅을 제안하였다.

N스크린 서비스를 이용한 크로스미디어 스토리텔링 전략: ASMD를 중심으로 (Cross-media Storytelling Strategy Utilizing N-Screen Service: Focusing on ASMD)

  • 신동희;김희경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 N스크린 서비스를 이용한 크로스미디어 스토리텔링 전략에 관한 것이다. 이를 위해 N스크린 서비스와 스마트 콘텐츠의 개념을 밝혔고, 관련 선행연구를 검토하여 본 연구의 차별화 방안을 제시하였다. 국내의 N스크린 서비스는 동일한 콘텐츠를 다양한 플랫폼에 서비스하는 OSMU 방식이 대부분인데, 이것은 미디어나 플랫폼의 속성을 고려하지 않은 사업자 중심의 일방적인 서비스이므로 본 연구에서는 크로스미디어를 기반으로 한 ASMD 방식을 소개하였다. 스마트 미디어 종류에 맞는 콘텐츠를 서비스하고, 사용자의 참여를 높여 수용자에게는 다양한 재미와 풍부한 콘텐츠 경험을, 개발업체에게는 홍보효과와 매출신장을 기대할 수 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 크로스미디어로 개발 된 국내외 콘텐츠 사례를 중심으로 ASMD를 통한 크로스미디어 스토리텔링 전략을 제시하였다. 앞으로 미디어와 플랫폼은 점점 다양해 질 것으로 예상되는 가운데, 계속해서 OSMU 방식으로만 스마트 콘텐츠가 개발된다면 N스크린의 활용 범위가 제한적일 수밖에 없다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 크로스미디어를 통한 ASMD가 그 부분을 극복하는 방법에 휴리스틱하게 기여하고자 한다.

인문사회계열의 산학협력과 지역발전: 일본 사례를 중심으로 (University-Industry Collaboration of Humanities and Social Sciences Majors and Regional Development: The Case of Japan)

  • 장후은;이종호;허선영
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.515-526
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 지역대학이 인문사회계열 산학협력 사업의 추진을 통해 지역 발전에 기여하고 있는 일본의 사례 분석을 통하여 지역발전에 있어서 대학의 역할에 대해 고찰하고, 우리나라에 대한 정책적 시사점을 도출하였다. 일본 사례 분석의 결과, 인문사회계열 지역대학의 주도에 의해 다양한 지역 주체들의 적극적인 참여와 협조를 통한 산학협력 활동이 지역발전에 기여하고 있음을 확인하였다. 지금까지 지역문제 해결에 있어서 소극적이었던 대학의 역할에서 벗어나 인문사회계열 산학협력을 통해 지역사회와 보다 적극적인 관계 맺음으로써, 대학이 경제, 문화, 교육 등의 다방면에서 지역사회의 문제와 과제들을 해결 극복하고 있는 것이다. 이에 지역발전을 위한 인문사회계열 산학협력의 활성화를 위해서는 산학협력에 대한 인식 제고, 학생주도의 프로그램 개발, 대학차원의 적극적인 의지와 노력, 정부 차원의 지원 방안 마련 등이 요구된다.

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응급구조과 학생들의 장애인에 대한 태도 (EMT-Paramedic Student's Attitude to the Disabled)

  • 최길순
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.85-99
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the EMT student's attitude to the disabled and provide the basic materials of educational program to make them have right awareness and attitude of the disabled. Methods: The subjects of this study were 348 of 339 emergency medical students at three departments of emergency medical in G metropolitan city who gave consent to take part in the research and the data were collected for 10 days from Mar. 2 to 11, 2011. It used DFS (Disability Factor Scale) developed by Siller (1967) and revised and complemented by Lee Jong Nam (1997) after validity and reliability test. Data collected were analyzed with technical statistics, t-test and ANOVA using SPSS/ PC 12.0 Results: The results of this study are summarized as follows. 1. On the question that there are the disabled around the subjects, 74.7% of the respondents answered 'none', and on the question of having concerns on the disabled problems, 61.5% of the respondents answered 'they have no concerns on them'. In addition, on the question of effective methods for improving a negative awareness of the disabled, many of subjects responded the governmental support must be a priority. 2. The subjects' attitude to the disabled scored average 3.13 and they have positive attitude to the disabled. In six sub-areas of attitude to the disabled, tension in contact with the disabled scored 2.90, inferred emotional disorder 2.79, unconditional repulsion 2.78, refusal to friendly relation 2.74, limitation of other functions undamaged 2.66 and distorted identification 2.65. 3. Variable showing a significant difference in the results of analysis according to general characteristics of subjects was age and those who are over '21' showed more positive attitude to the disabled than those who are below '20'. 4. In the results of analysis according to the subjects' disability related characteristics, those who have the disabled in their friends or family and have concerns on the disabled problems have a positive attitude to the disabled. Promotion and education through mass communication for changing the awareness of the disabled into a positive attitude will be most effective. Conclusion: Consequently, positive attitude of EMT student's to the disabled can be fostered by continuous contact with the disabled and their participation in voluntary services in the dimension of individual or school will be important and also the various practical methods such as enlightenment movement and supply of right information through mass communication should be sought.