• Title/Summary/Keyword: programmable controller

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PLC and Arduino Interaction Based on Modbus Protocol

  • Jeong, Yunju;Ansari, Md Israfil;Shin, WooHyeon;Kang, Bonggu;Lim, JinSeop;Moon, HyeonSik;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.511-519
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    • 2017
  • This Paper introduces the design and communication method between PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) and Arduino based on MODBUS Protocol. MODBUS connection can be established in a new or existing system very easily, therefore we used this protocol in our proposed system. In the field of automatic devices, multi-function serial port such as RS232, RS422, RS485, and so on creates a great convenience to the developer. This proposed system used RS485 as a key mediator for data exchanging on a connected network. We also believe that it will reduce the development cost in various automated industry because this system can be reused or can be implemented any such PLC installed machines. RS485 is used as a communication interface between PLC (as a slave) and Arduino (as a master), through which a reliable network is created for safe and fast communication. Furthermore, RS485 allows multiple devices(up to 32) to communicate at half duplex on a single pair of wires and provides a long connectivity area (up to 1200 meters) as compare to other device, which makes it a user-friendly for various devices in the automated industry. Moreover, Arduino can play as a mediator by connecting third party device and setup a communication network with PLC.

A Study on Development of Disaster Prevention Automation System on IT using One-chip Type PLC (원칩형 PLC를 이용한 IT 기반 방재용 자동화시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the quick and precise disaster prevention automation system (DPAS) based on information communication technology (IT) that detects fire and disasters in the building automatically and quickly and then activates the facilities to extinguish fire and disasters, monitoring such situation in a real time through wire-wireless communication network. The proposed DPAS is applied a programmable logic controller (PLC) of one-chip type which is smallsize and lightweight and also has highly sensitive-precise reliabilities. The one-chip type PLC analyzes detected signals from sensors in a case of fire and disasters, then activates fire extinguishing facilities for rapid suppression. The detected data is also transferred to a remote situation room through wire-wireless network of RS232c and bluetooth communication. The transferred data sounds an emergency alarm signal, and operates a monitoring program. The proposed DPAS based on IT will minimize the life and wealth loss from rapid measures while prevents fire and disasters.

Development of An Integrated Information System for Dairy Cattle Breeding Management (젖소 사양관리의 통합전산화 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Heo, Eun-Young;Cho, Min-Ho;Jin, Feng-He
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2004
  • It is widely known that labor costs are continuously and rapidly growing in terms of the raw cost of products in Korea. The increased labor costs are degrading the competitiveness of dairy industry sector as in the other major industrial fields. Furthermore, the number of dairy farms is constantly decreasing while that of dairy cattle is increasing. Thus, mechanized and/or automated stockbreeding management systems are crucially required to support professional stockbreeding management, as well as to enhance the productivity of the sector. Hence this paper develops an IIS (Integrated Information System) for dairy cattle stockbreeding management. IIS is composed of five application modules and associated utility programs. The five modules are individual stock management, milking management, feeding management, propagation management, and disease management. The utility programs are involved in stock farm accounting, and handy unloading of individual stock data into a personal data acquisition device. Compared with existing foreign products, the developed system takes advantages of various stock body measurement data such as body weight, body temperature, milk conductivity, milking amount, and the number of walking steps. All the measured data are transmitted into a programmable logic controller that monitors and controls measurement devices. The transmitted data are finally aggregated into an integrated database located in the main personal computer. The integrated data are analyzed and reformed in the five modules of IIS, then, used for providing farmers with various farm states and information through application module scenes. Hence, IIS keeps the each module work in a systematic and compatible manner, while supervising the whole stockbreeding management system.

Design and Implementation of Progress Management System Using Swing Component Based on Internet (Swing 컴포넌트를 이용한 인터넷 기반 공정관리시스템 설계와 구현)

  • Kim, Tai-Suk;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.1163-1170
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, in order to develop a remote progress management system through the Internet, we show a design method to make easy maintenance by developing the system with both the JAVA language and GoF Design Patterns. For the system implementation, we added the RS232C and RS422/RS485 communication modules to PLC(Programmable Logic Controller) in the control box which provide the real time status data of machines. Also we set up the RS232C to Ethernet converter based on wireless environment to communicate the PLC control data. We use JAVA Swing components to implement the multi-tier architecture system supported the GUI of the Applet and Frame at the same time so that the manager grasps the progress of work easily at the remote machines through the Internet. The key objective of the multi-tier architecture is to share resources among clients, this proposed system can help to develop the software to control the remote machine, and also it has the advantage that developer who wants to make a similar software can make easy to add new function reusing the existing codes.

A 4×32-Channel Neural Recording System for Deep Brain Stimulation Systems

  • Kim, Susie;Na, Seung-In;Yang, Youngtae;Kim, Hyunjong;Kim, Taehoon;Cho, Jun Soo;Kim, Jinhyung;Chang, Jin Woo;Kim, Suhwan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a $4{\times}32$-channel neural recording system capable of acquiring neural signals is introduced. Four 32-channel neural recording ICs, complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), a micro controller unit (MCU) with USB interface, and a PC are used. Each neural recording IC, implemented in $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS technology, includes 32 channels of analog front-ends (AFEs), a 32-to-1 analog multiplexer, and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The mid-band gain of the AFE is adjustable in four steps, and have a tunable bandwidth. The AFE has a mid-band gain of 54.5 dB to 65.7 dB and a bandwidth of 35.3 Hz to 5.8 kHz. The high-pass cutoff frequency of the AFE varies from 18.6 Hz to 154.7 Hz. The input-referred noise (IRN) of the AFE is $10.2{\mu}V_{rms}$. A high-resolution, low-power ADC with a high conversion speed achieves a signal-to-noise and distortion ratio (SNDR) of 50.63 dB and a spurious-free dynamic range (SFDR) of 63.88 dB, at a sampling-rate of 2.5 MS/s. The effectiveness of our neural recording system is validated in in-vivo recording of the primary somatosensory cortex of a rat.

FPGA Modem Platform Design for eHSPA and Its Regularized Verification Methodology (eHSPA 규격을 만족하는 FPGA모뎀 플랫폼 설계 및 검증기법)

  • Kwon, Hyun-Il;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Chung-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the FPGA modem platform complying with 3GPP Release 7 eHSPA specifications and its regularized verification flow are proposed. The FFGA platform consists of modem board supporting physical layer requirements, MCU and DSP core embedded control board to drive the modem board, and peripheral boards for RF interfacing and various equipment interfaces. On the other hand, the proposed verification flow has been regularized into three categories according to the correlation degrees of hardware-software inter-operation, such as simple function test, scenario test call processing and system-level performance test. When it comes to real implementations, the emulation verification strategy for low power mobile SoC is also introduced.

Performance Analysis of Access Channel Decoder Implemeted for CDMA2000 1X Smart Antenna Base Station (CDMA2000 1X 스마트 안테나 기지국용으로 구현된 액세스 채널 복조기의 성능 분석)

  • 김성도;현승헌;최승원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.2A
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an implementation and performance analysis of an access channel decoder which exploits a diversity gain due to the independent magnitude of received signals energy at each of antenna elements of a smart antenna BTS (Base-station Transceiver Subsystem) operating in CDMA2000 1X signal environment. Proposed access channel decoder consists of a searcher supporting 4 fingers, Walsh demodulator, and demodulator controller. They have been implemented with 5 of 1 million-gate FPGA's (Field Programmable Gate Array) Altera's APEX EP20K1000EBC652 and TMS320C6203 DSP (digital signal processing). The objective of the proposed access channel decoders is to enhance the data retrieval at co]1-site during the access period, for which the optimal weight vector of the smart antenna BTS is not available. Through experimental tests, we confirmed that the proposed access channel decoder exploitng the diversity technique outperforms the conventional one, which is based on a single antenna channel, in terms of detection probability of access probe, access channel failure probability, and $E_{b/}$ $N_{o}$ in Walsh demodulator.r.r.

Design and Implementation of Web-based PLC Laboratory for Industrial Automation Training (산업 자동화 교육훈련을 위한 웹기반 PLC 실험실의 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Earl;Park, Sung-Moo;Hong, Sang-Eun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2010
  • Due to significant advances in Internet technology, there have been many e-learning courses offered by universities and academic institutes nowadays through the Internet. And these courses have benefited many students who might be constrained by distance and time. Nevertheless, most web-based courses are lecturing courses that cannot fulfill the needs for engineering technology education. In this paper, we propose the design and implementation of web-based programmable logic controller(PLC) laboratory to support learning and training for industrial automation. The proposed web-based PLC laboratory system consists of virtual labs and remote labs. This web-based PLC laboratory can be accessed by registered students to practice PLC experiments at their own home, enhancing the quality of education without much increasing in the overall cost. With the help of web cameras, the students can even have experience the live PLC experiments through the Internet.

Process Algebra Based Formal Method for SDN Application Verification (SDN 응용 검증을 위한 프로세스 알지브라 기반 정형 기법)

  • Shin, Myung-Ki;Yi, Jong-Hwa;Choi, Yunchul;Lee, Jihyun;Lee, Seung-Ik;Kang, Miyoung;Kwak, Hee Hwan;Choi, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.6
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2014
  • Recently, there have been continuous efforts and progresses regarding the research on diverse network control and management platforms for SDN (Software Defined Networking). SDN is defined as a new technology to enable service providers/network operators easily to control and manage their networks by writing a simple application program. In SDN, incomplete or malicious programmable entities could cause break-down of underlying networks shared by heterogeneous devices and stake-holders. In this sense, any misunderstanding or diverse interpretations should be completely avoided. This paper proposes a new framework for SDN application verification and a prototype based on the formal method, especially with process algebra called pACSR which is an extended version of Algebra of Communicating Shared Resources (ACSR).

The Development of Filter for Environmental Improvement in Land Based Seawater Fish Farm I. Development of Screen and Drum Filter (필터의 개발을 통한 해수 육상수조식 양식장의 환경개선에 관한 연구 I. 스크린 및 드럼 필터의 개발)

  • KIM Seoung-Gun;KANG Ju-Chan;PARK Soo-Il
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.908-913
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    • 1998
  • The productivity of land based seawater fish farm has been decreased because of unexpected outbreaks of diseases caused by the contaminated inlet seawater. Sometimes unfiltered/untreated outlet seawater from the land based seawater fish farm has created serious environmental problem. In the needs of treatment systems for the inlet and outlet seawater, the researchers have developed two different systems, The purpose of this study is to design and test two treatment systems, the screen filter for inlet seawater and drum filter for outlet seawater, on the basis of concept of system design and automatization. After developing two systems, an experiment has been conducted with two systems and collected data to improve design and efficiency of the system. In this study, detailed design and efficiency of the system could be improved by the programmable logic controller (PLC).

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