• Title/Summary/Keyword: profile measurement

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The Effects of the Drive-in Process Parameters on the Residual Stress Profile of the p+ Thin Film (후확산 공정 조건이 p+ 박막의 간류 응력 분포에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, T.G.;Jeong, O.C.;Yang, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.1007-1009
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the effects of the drive-in process parameters on the residual stress profile of the p+ silicon film has been investigated. All the residual stress profile has been estimated by the second-order polynomial. All the coefficients of the polynomial have been determined from the measurement of the deflections of cantilevers and a rotating beam by using a surface profiler meter and by means of focusing a calibrated microscope. As the drive-in temperature or the drive-in time increases, the boron concentration decreases and the magnitude of the average residual stress decreases. If the boron concentration decreases the tensile residual stress decreases except near the surface where the magnitude of compressive residual stress increases.

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Plasma Diagnosis by Using Scanning Electron Microscope and Neural Network (신경망과 주사전자현미경을 이용한 플라즈마 진단)

  • Bae, Jung-Gi;Kim, Byung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2006
  • A new ex-situ model to diagnose a plasma processing equipment was presented. The model was constructed by combining wavelet, scanning electron microscope, ex-situ measurement of etching profile, and neural network. The diagnosis technique was applied to a tungsten etching process, conducted in a $SF_6$ helicon plasma. The wavelet was used to characterize detailed variations of plasma-etched surface. The diagnosis model was constructed with the vertical wavelet component. For comparison, a conventional model was built by using the estimated profile data. Compared to the conventional model, the wavelet-based model, demonstrated a much improved diagnosis.

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Comparison of the Vertical Velocity Distribution in the Natural Streamflow (자연하천의 연직방향 유속분포 비교(수공))

  • 박승기;김태철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.346-351
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    • 2000
  • The study was carried out to investigate the characteristics of vertical velocity distribution measured by current meter at Kangkyung station in Keum river during the period of 1995 to 1997. It suggests the quadratic parabola equation to estimate the vertical velocity profile only from the measurement data of surface velocity. The equation was found to be statistically very stable and showed high significance to express the surface velocity and bottom velocity. The vertical velocity profile was determined by the relationships to the surface velocity, and a coefficient of the quadratic parabola equation. The vertical velocity profile can be applied to calculating the mean velocity and discharge, and to and to analyse the dispersion of pollutant materials in the streamflow.

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A study on the Experimental Evaluation for the Cam Profile CNC Grinding Machine using Vibration Signals (진동 신호를 이용한 캠 프로파일 CNC 연삭기의 실험적 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Choon Man;Lim Sang Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2005
  • A earn profile grinding machine is a mandatory machine tool for manufacture of high precision contoured cam. Experimental evaluation of modal analysis is an effective tool to investigate dynamic behavior of a machine. This paper presents the measurement system and experimental investigation on the modal analysis of a grinding machine. The weak part of the machine is found by the experimental evaluation. The results provide structure modification data for good dynamic behaviors. And safety of the machine was confirmed by the modal analysis of modified machine design. Finally, the cam profile grinding machine was successfully developed.

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Phase Peak Ambiguity According to Illumination in White-Light Phase-Shifting Interferometry (백색광 간섭계의 위상 정점 알고리즘에서 조명에 따른 위상 정점 모호성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gee-Hong;Lee, Hyung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2008
  • White light scanning interferometry has gotten a firm position in 3D surface profile measuring field. Recently, the LCD industry gave a chance for this technology to enter into real industry fields. It is known that white-light phase-shifting algorithm give a best resolution compare to other algorithms, but there are some problems to be resolved. One of them is 300nm jump in height profile, called bat-wing effect. The main reason of this problem is an ambiguity of phase-peak detection algorithm, and some solution has been proposed, but it didn't work perfectly. In this paper, I will show the cases when these effects are occurred, and these height discrepancies will be almost disappeared when broad-band illuminators are used.

Estimation of the Stress Profile of $p^+$ Silicon Films Using Stress Measurement Structures (응력측정 구조를 이용한 $p^+$ 박막의 응력분포 추정)

  • Yang, E.H.;Yang, S.S.;Park, E.J.;Yoo, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.413-415
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a new technique for quantitative estimation of the stress profile along the depth of $p^+$ silicon films is presented. The $p^+$ silicon cantilevers with various beam thickness and a rotating beam supported by two cantilevers are used for estimating the stress profile of the films. The average of the residual stress distribution is estimated to be 50MPa. Most of $p^+$ silicon films are subjected to the tensile stress, except the region near the frontside.

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Moving Temperature Profile Method for Efficient Three-Dimensional Finite Element Welding Residual Stress Analysis for Large Structures (대형구조물의 효율적 3차원 용접잔류응력해석을 위한 새로운 이동 온도 프로파일 방법)

  • Cheol Ho Kim;Jae Min Gim;Yun Jae Kim
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2023
  • For three-dimensional finite element welding residual stress simulation, several methods are available. Two widely used methods are the moving heat source model using heat flux and the temperature boundary condition model using the temperature profile of the welded beads. However, each model has pros and cons in terms of calculation times and difficulties in determining welding parameters. In this paper, a new method using the moving temperature profile model is proposed to perform efficiently 3-D FE welding residual stress analysis for large structures. Comparison with existing experimental residual stress measurement data of two-pass welding pipe and SNL(Sandia National Laboratories) mock-up canister shows the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method.

Measurement of Dispersion Relation of Plasma Wave (플라즈마 파동의 분산관계 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jung-Hyeon;Lee, Jong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.248-258
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    • 1997
  • The analytical solutions of the Fraunhofer Diffraction(FD) theory and the principle for measurement of the dispersion relation of plasma wave is presented. Especially, the method for measurement of low-frequency wave is discussed. The wavenumbers of the density fluctuations are obtained from the curve fitting between the expremental FD profile and theoretical one for each frequency component. In measurement of the wavenumber of the low -frequency region, the information of the wavenumber is easily obtained from the ratio of the intensity at = 0 to the intensity at =0.5. The millimeter wave FD apparatus was designed to measure low-frequency density fluctuations. The determined wavenumbers are in the range of =0.1~ 1.0cm. Thus, the millimeter wave FD method was shown to be useful for the measurement of low-frequency density fluctuations, which are impossible to be measured by using a convention. Thomson scattering. The obtained dispersion relations will be useful information for plasma waves.

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Development of On-machine Measurement System utilizing a Capacitive-type Sensor (정전용량형 센서를 이용한 기상계측시스템의 개발)

  • 김건희;박순섭;박원규;원종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.391-395
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    • 2002
  • This paper described about the ultra-precision profile measurement of aspheric surfaces using contact probing technique. A contact probe has been designed as a sensing device to obtain measuring resolutions in nanometer regime utilizing a leaf spring mechanism and a capacitive-type sensor. The contact probe is attached on the z-axis during measurement while aspheric objects are supported on the single point diamond turning machine(SPDTM). The machine xz-axis motions are monitored by a set of two orthogonal plane mirror type laser interferometers. Experimental results show that the contact probing technique developed of On-machine Measurement System in this investigation is capable of providing a repeatability of 20 nanometers with a $\pm$20 uncertainty of 300 nanometers.

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Temperature measurement of the spray flame using micro scale absorption bands and line strength (마이크로 스케일의 흡수선과 흡수강도를 이용한 분무화염의 온도측정)

  • Choi, G.M.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • It is necessary to develope a high frequency diode laser sensor system based on the absorption spectroscopy for the measurement of temperature of the spray flame. DFB diode laser operating near $2.0{\mu}m$ was used to scan over selected $H_2O$ transitions near $1.9{\mu}m\;and\;2.2{\mu}m$, respectively. The measurement sensitivity at wide range of sweep frequency was evaluated using multi-pass cell containing $CO_2$ gas. This diode laser absorption sensor with high temporal resolution up to 10kHz was applied to measure the gas temperature in the spray flame region of liquid-gas 2-phase counter flow flame. The successful demonstration of time series temperature measurement in the spray flame gives us motivation of trying to establish non-intrusive temperature measurement method in the practical spray flame.

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