• 제목/요약/키워드: professional organization

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미국과 영국 정보전문직 교육 현황의 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Present Education for Information Professionals in the U.S.A. and the U.K.)

  • 엄영애
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.277-298
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    • 2007
  • 대학의 교육과 전문직 단체의 시험이라는 상이한 제도로 출발한 미국과 영국의 석사과정 정보전문직 교육의 현황을 비교하는 것이다. 비교의 대상은 교육과 관련된 전문직 단체의 역할, 교육 기관과 학위의 명칭, 교과과정, 그리고 최근의 경향이다. 연구는 문헌조사 방법과 전문직 단체와 교육기관 홈페이지의 내용 분석으로 수행되었다. 연구의 결과로 나타난 상이함과 유사함에 대한 설명과 이것을 근거로 우리의 사서직 교육에 대한 제안을 하였다.

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초임교사 교직 적응을 위한 지원 방안 (Ways of Support for Beginning Teacher Induction in Elementary School)

  • 성병창
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.310-322
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    • 2007
  • This study is to find ways of support for beginning teacher induction in elementary school with constructing model of professional development. To achieve this purpose, this study reviewed significance of beginning teacher induction program, the bridge to life learning, and constructed the model of professional development for beginning. The final conclusion about ways of support as support intensity are orientation based on demanding of beginning teacher, bridge connection with veteran teacher, coordination of working conditions, collaboration among peer teacher, and strengthening computer network at week intensity level. At strong intensity level, the ways of support for beginning teacher are institutionalization on election and training of mentor, institutionalization on compulsory induction for 1 year, development and operation of teacher education center, and furtherance of school learning organization.

지역사회 보건복지서비스의 통합적 제공을 위한 간호사와 사회복지사간 협력에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors affecting the collaboration between nurses in community health department and social workers in welfare services department)

  • 김미주
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.125-147
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the factors affecting collaboration between community nurses and social workers in Korea. Data that is used in this study, were collected from 295 provider respondents by questionnaire, additionally from telephone survey and secondary data review. This study focuses on the working relationship between professionals in the field of health and social care. Based on the literature review, this study proposes a conceptual framework for collaboration between nurses and social workers in community health and social care. The dependent variable in this study is collaboration. It reveals whether or not the inter-professional works and shows the level of collaboration. The independent variables are categorized in: the client characteristics (frailty of client, client-provider relationship); the provider characteristics (specialization, perception of interdependence, perception of the other professional); the organization characteristics (closeness of the other professional, autonomy, on-the-job training, evaluation-reward); and the community characteristics (urbanization, capacity of resources). Major findings are as follows: First, the factors that appear to have the strongest impact on whether or not inter-professional working of respondent sampled are: the perception of other professional; the perception of interdependence; closeness of, the, other professional; and the frailty of client. Secondly, the factors that found to have the most significant effect on level of cooperation are: the perception of, the other professional; on-the-job training; evaluation-reward; and the closeness of the other professional.

학교도서관의 발전 경향에 관한 연구 (A study on the development trends of school libraries in western world)

  • 김병주
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제25권
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    • pp.475-500
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to survey the development trends of school libraries in the western world namely U. S. A., Canada by analyzing such items as education and environment, staff, policy, standard and professional organization, and to find out how and why they were able to maintain efficient library services. The major findings are summarized as follows : (1) There are school district supervisor whose functions are to direct and supervise the school libraries in the district. (2) The school district supervisor, school administrator, Teacher and Teacher librarian all recognize the importance of its educational role and cooperate together for the development. (3) They gether statistical data on school library for continuous revision of statement, guideline and standard. (4) Not only the educational organization and the library organization but also the private foundation conduct systematic research and extend financial aid for the development of school library. (5) The Compulsory Codes and pertinent laws have been enacted to promote school library development.

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대기업 첨단기술 연구소의 핵심인재 이직인식에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on the Turnover Awareness of Key Member In Research Institute of High Technology Company)

  • 이재하
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • This study is to investigate empirically the turnover awareness of key member working in Research & Development Division in high technology electronic R&D institute. Through the analysis of 106 questionnaires and individual depth interview with key member who is evaluated as core researcher and developer in their working project or has good results in the last 2-3 years, this study obtains the practical informations on the understandings of their professional consciousness and extend of turnover awareness etc. The findings are as follows. Two-thirds of the researcher has the mind of turnover to improve job stability and develop their career. They have an self-awareness that they are key member as a core competent person in working project and their organization, but are dissatisfied with the underestimation of their performances that are not recognized by the organization as they expected level. And the result indicates that many of them haven't find their visions in their organization.

임상간호사의 간호조직사회화 영향요인 (Factors Influencing Organizational Socialization in Clinical Nurses)

  • 정귀임
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the factors related to clinical nurses' organizational socialization, process and to find out the strategic information for successful organizational socialization. Methods : Data were collected with a structured questionnaires from 300 clinical nurses. The data were analyzed with SPSS/WIN 21.0. Results : First, the average score for the organizational socialization($2.95{\pm}0.37$), organization climate($3.28{\pm}0.43$), autonomy($3.23{\pm}0.43$), role stress($3.21{\pm}0.56$), professional self-concept($3.19{\pm}0.46$), organization value internalization($3.11{\pm}0.59$), and perceptional justice($2.91{\pm}0.50$). Second, influencing factor of organizational socialization of the participant were organizational climate, role stress, professional self-concept, Job esteem, Living arrangement type, collaboration between medical professionals in hospital, the other hospital work experience, role model or Mentor, total hospital career, perceived health status, spouse, perceptional justice, Adjusted $R^2=.702$. Conclusions : These results suggest that organizational socialization of clinical nurses could be enhanced by organizational climate. Thus creating a positive organizational climate are mandated for clinical nurses to have constructive organizational socialization.

The Evaluation Model for Interior Design Organizational Technology Integration: The quality of the design aid and economic evidence and factors

  • Choi, Seung-Pok
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2012
  • Technological substitution is the process by which a radical technology replaces the dominant technology in an industry. The processes of diffusion and substitution have been modeled extensively (Technology & innovation, 2010). However, the formulation of classical quantitative models encompasses only part of the theoretical space. These models impose many simplified constraints to the achievement of analytical resolution. The interior design organization needs to establish a set of technical system requirements by describing the scope of the accessibility needs of the organization against current technology use. Because of complicated design resources and ongoing advances in design technologies, design systems face the challenge of prioritizing new technologies for supporting. The problem is small design organization administration often displays a lack of concern toward the evaluation of technology integration. In this paper, I will identify the influence of a design organization's technology, and predict how future technology will inform, support, and potentially hinder productivity, culture, and work satisfaction within a design organization in the industry. In addition, I will use current design organizational behavior and leadership models to support my predictions. Finally, I will examine a proven approach to assist designers with evaluating technology integration in interior design organization. The goal is to develop a high quality, professional development scorecards for the evaluation. I will conduct both the evaluation of technology integration and CRM performance evaluation is recommended to assess the effectiveness of technology integration. Therefore, the evaluation of integration technologies oriented design hold the promise of solving the organization application integration challenge. The evaluation of integration technology is a significant pattern for processing such a vision. The careful selection of an integration technology for this purpose is crucial in contributing toward the success of such an interior design organization endeavor.

리더십유형과 조직문화가 종합병원 구성원의 혁신행동에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Types of Leadership and Organizational Culture on Innovative Behavior of Professional Staff of a General Hospital)

  • 김현숙;강경화
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.447-456
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify factors affecting the innovative behavior of general hospital professional staff. Methods: In the final analysis, the study focuses on the 442 structured questionnaires received from the professional staff (doctors, nurses, medical technicians, and administrative staff) of H Hospital, a public medical foundation. Data were collected from August 1 to 31, 2014. The SPSS/WIN 19.0 program was used for data analysis which included t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff\acute{e}$ test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis. Results: Multiple regression showed that factors affecting innovative behavior of hospital professional staff were conditional reward, innovation-oriented culture, education, and job (Adj $R^2=.317$). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that it is necessary for the leader to demonstrate leadership with innovation and transaction in harmony to cultivate innovative behavior in hospital staff. Also, positive support and role in the hospital organization are fundamental to developing the strengths that each type of culture possess on the basis of the organizational culture of hospital, enabling hospital staff to exhibit their best voluntary innovative behavior.

일부지역 임상치과위생사의 전문직 자아개념과 조직사회화의 상관관계 (Correlation between the self-concept of clinical dental hygiene professionals and organizational socialization)

  • 이혜경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to review the correlation between self-concept and organization of socialization in professional settings among dental hygienists. Methods: Statistical analysis was carried out on the collected data to identify any correlation between frequency and percentages. Cronbach's alpha value and one-way ANOVA were conducted. SPSS 12.0 was used to conduct a correlation analysis on self-concept and socialization in professional settings. Validity of the research tools was also confirmed. Results: There was a correlation between the identity and job satisfaction, with the figures showing great variance. Satisfaction was correlated with the nature of the corporation and job performance. In addition, communication had a negative correlation between job characteristics and identities, job performance, while, organizational commitment and positive correlation showed a statistically significant difference. Conclusions: The study reviewed the impact on organizational socialization. The dental hygienist is believed to be on going research into developing more effective and systematic training programs so that they can be effectively socialized society organizations to improve the professional self-concept.

한국의 사서직 윤리규정 방향 제안 (A New Model for Codes of Ethics for Librarians of South Korea)

  • 김혜경;남태우
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.329-352
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    • 2004
  • 21세기 지식기반 사회는 사서직에게 전문직으로서의 윤리규정의 필요성과 준수를 요구하고 있다. 세계 각국의 협회 및 전문직 단체에서는 전문직의 기준과 윤리강령을 발표하고 있으며, 도서관이 나아가야 할 방향 제시와 더불어 사서들로 하여금 명시된 기본적인 윤리 개념을 준수하도록 하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 미국을 비롯하여 영국, 일본, 한국 도서관의 사서직의 윤리규정을 조사하였다. 조사된 결과를 바탕으로 각국의 윤리규정과 한국의 것을 비교하여 개선된 사서직 윤리규정 모델을 제안하였다. 개선된 사서직 윤리규정은 크게 정보윤리와 전문직 윤리로 구성된다. 정보윤리는 평등한 접근 및 서비스, 검열의 거부, 사생활 보호, 사서의 중립성, 지적자유보장의 6가지 항목을 필수요소로 제안하였다. 전문직 윤리에는 개인적 이익배제, 전문지식의 계속적 발전 및 노력, 전문직 위상 유지, 전문직 임무와 소속된 기관에 대한 갈등, 동료 및 다른 업자와의 관계, 권리와 복지를 위한 고용조건 확보, 도서관간의 상호협력, 문화창조에의 공헌 등을 주요 요소로 제안하였다.